linuxppc-dev.lists.ozlabs.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Steven Kaiser" <skaiser.uci@gmail.com>
To: <linuxppc-embedded@ozlabs.org>
Subject: MPC5200b kernel module memory mapping
Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2006 17:09:49 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <000001c6dd12$417d7a50$6e4ec880@volt> (raw)


In a kernel module, I am trying to iomemory map or ioport map a range of
addresses so later I can talk directly to custom external hardware.  I have
tried to follow the advice of Rubini chapter 8.  I think I am setting it up
correctly, but at the precise moment I try to write anything within my
range, the kernel crashes badly.  My board is a Lite5200b, using a 2.4.25
kernel.

#define MALab_DEVICE_NAME	"MALab"
#define MALab_MM_START		0x60000000U
#define MALab_MM_END		0x6000ffffU
#define MALab_MM_SIZE		0x00010000U

#define MPC5xxx_MM_CS2_START	(MPC5xxx_MBAR + 0x0014)
#define MPC5xxx_MM_CS2_STOP	(MPC5xxx_MBAR + 0x0018)
#define MPC5xxx_MM_IPBI		(MPC5xxx_MBAR + 0x0054)

void *ioaddr = NULL;

// start 'em up
int init_module(void) {

	register_chrdev(...

	// reserve a page of memory for our hardware /proc/iomem
	if ( check_region(MALab_MM_START,MALab_MM_SIZE) ) {
		printk (KERN_ALERT "LED init_module: memory already in
use\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	request_region(MALab_MM_START,MALab_MM_SIZE,MALab_DEVICE_NAME);

	// enable LocalBus Chip Select CS2 to hit on our address range
	*(volatile u32 *)MPC5xxx_MM_IPBI &= ~0x00040000;
	*(volatile u16 *)(MPC5xxx_MM_CS2_START + 2) = MALab_MM_START >> 16;
	*(volatile u16 *)(MPC5xxx_MM_CS2_STOP + 2) = MALab_MM_END >> 16;
	*(volatile u32 *)MPC5xxx_MM_IPBI |= 0x00040000;

	// map our physical address into kernal virtual address space
	// do I need this call?
	ioaddr = ioremap(MALab_MM_START,MALab_MM_SIZE);

return 0;
}

Later (in a ioctrl routine), I will try and write something to the first
location in my address range.  I tried these three ways:

	*(volatile u16 *)MALab_MM_START = 0x5555;
	outw(0x5555,MALab_MM_START);
	outw(0x5555,ioaddr);

Any and all of the these calls crash the kernel so horrendously I have to
reboot.  Sometimes I have to delete and mknod a new /dev entry.

I have tried the io memory map technique instead of the above io port map
technique, using request_mem_region(), with the same crashing results upon
any writew() call or direct variants.  I tried things without the ioremap()
call--  I get a segmentation fault in these cases.

The request_region() or request_mem_region() seems to work ok.  I can cat
/proc/iomem or /proc/ioports and see my range in there.  I am pretty sure I
am setting up the LocalBus chip select registers ok.

Yet obviously I am doing something profoundly stupid.  Is my error obvious?
Can someone enlighten me in my darkness?

Steven Kaiser
Chemistry Electronics Facility
University of California, Irvine
2347 Natural Sciences 2
Irvine, CA  92697-2025
(949)824-7520

             reply	other threads:[~2006-09-21  0:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2006-09-21  0:09 Steven Kaiser [this message]
2006-09-21  8:47 ` MPC5200b kernel module memory mapping sudheer
2006-09-21 18:10 ` Markus Klotzbücher
2006-09-23 20:46   ` Steven Kaiser
2006-09-23 20:55   ` Steven Kaiser

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to='000001c6dd12$417d7a50$6e4ec880@volt' \
    --to=skaiser.uci@gmail.com \
    --cc=linuxppc-embedded@ozlabs.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).