[PATCH 2/2 v4] MPC52xx FEC: be more conservative when setting MII_SPEED register

[Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>]

This patch adds error checking and prevents clobbering unrelated bits
(reserved bits or the DIS_PREAMBLE bit) when writing the MII_SPEED
register on MPC52xx systems.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
---
v3: - use maximum divider in case MPC512x IPS clock is unknown
v4: - use the same code in the probe-function, too

 drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx.c     |   25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx_phy.c |   23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx.c b/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx.c
index cc78633..eed8d2b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx.c
@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ static void mpc52xx_fec_hw_init(struct net_device *dev)
 	/* set phy speed.
 	 * this can't be done in phy driver, since it needs to be called
 	 * before fec stuff (even on resume) */
-	out_be32(&fec->mii_speed, priv->mdio_speed);
+	clrsetbits_be32(&fec->mii_speed, 0x7E, priv->mdio_speed);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -863,7 +863,7 @@ mpc52xx_fec_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
 	struct mpc52xx_fec_priv *priv = NULL;
 	struct resource mem;
 	const u32 *prop;
-	int prop_size;
+	int prop_size, clock, speed;
 
 	phys_addr_t rx_fifo;
 	phys_addr_t tx_fifo;
@@ -948,7 +948,26 @@ mpc52xx_fec_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
 	/* Start with safe defaults for link connection */
 	priv->speed = 100;
 	priv->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
-	priv->mdio_speed = ((mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(op->node) >> 20) / 5) << 1;
+
+	/* MII speed */
+	clock = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(op->node);
+	if (!clock) {
+		/* Use maximum divider if clock is unknown */
+		dev_err(&op->dev, "could not determine IPB clock\n");
+		clock = 0x3F * 5000000;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Scale for a MII clock <= 2.5 MHz
+	 * Note that only 6 bits (25:30) are available for MII speed.
+	 */
+	speed = (clock + 4999999) / 5000000;
+	if (speed > 0x3F) {
+		speed = 0x3F;
+		dev_err(&op->dev, "MII clock (%d Hz) exceeds max (2.5 MHz)\n",
+			clock / speed);
+	}
+	priv->mdio_speed = speed << 1;
 
 	/* The current speed preconfigures the speed of the MII link */
 	prop = of_get_property(op->node, "current-speed", &prop_size);
diff --git a/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx_phy.c b/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx_phy.c
index 31e6d62..d3537e1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx_phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fec_mpc52xx_phy.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static int mpc52xx_fec_mdio_probe(struct of_device *of,
 	struct mpc52xx_fec_mdio_priv *priv;
 	struct resource res = {};
 	int err;
-	int i;
+	int i, clock, speed;
 
 	bus = mdiobus_alloc();
 	if (bus == NULL)
@@ -105,8 +105,25 @@ static int mpc52xx_fec_mdio_probe(struct of_device *of,
 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, bus);
 
 	/* set MII speed */
-	out_be32(&priv->regs->mii_speed,
-		((mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(of->node) >> 20) / 5) << 1);
+	clock = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(of->node);
+	if (!clock) {
+		/* Use maximum divider if clock is unknown */
+		dev_err(&of->dev, "could not determine IPB clock\n");
+		clock = 0x3F * 5000000;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Scale for a MII clock <= 2.5 MHz
+	 * Note that only 6 bits (25:30) are available for MII speed.
+	 */
+	speed = (clock + 4999999) / 5000000;
+	if (speed > 0x3F) {
+		speed = 0x3F;
+		dev_err(&of->dev, "MII clock (%d Hz) exceeds max (2.5 MHz)\n",
+			clock / speed);
+	}
+
+	clrsetbits_be32(&priv->regs->mii_speed, 0x7E, speed << 1);
 
 	err = of_mdiobus_register(bus, np);
 	if (err)
-- 
1.6.0.6