[PATCH 1/2] powerpc/perf: init platform pmu driver from core-book3s

[PATCH 1/2] powerpc/perf: init platform pmu driver from core-book3s

[Madhavan Srinivasan]

Currenty pmu driver file for each ppc64 generation processor
has a __init call in itself. Refactor the code by moving the
__init call to core-books.c. This also clean's up compat mode
pmu driver registration.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h |  8 ++++++++
 arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c              | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c              |  4 +---
 arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c               |  4 +---
 arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c               |  4 +---
 arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c               |  4 +---
 arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c               |  3 +--
 arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c               |  3 +--
 arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c               |  4 +---
 9 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
index e60aeb46d6a0..c5022f2c62a4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
@@ -87,6 +87,14 @@ struct pt_regs;
 extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
 extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
 extern unsigned long int read_bhrb(int n);
+extern int init_ppc970_pmu(void);
+extern int init_power5_pmu(void);
+extern int init_power5p_pmu(void);
+extern int init_power6_pmu(void);
+extern int init_power7_pmu(void);
+extern int init_power8_pmu(void);
+extern int init_power9_pmu(void);
+
 
 /*
  * Only override the default definitions in include/linux/perf_event.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index b0723002a396..9ba39a69b0ec 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -2294,3 +2294,25 @@ int register_power_pmu(struct power_pmu *pmu)
 			  power_pmu_prepare_cpu, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static int __init init_ppc64_pmu(void)
+{
+	/* run through all the pmu drivers one at a time */
+	if (!init_power5_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else if (!init_power5p_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else if (!init_power6_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else if (!init_power7_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else if (!init_power8_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else if (!init_power9_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else if (!init_ppc970_pmu())
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return -ENODEV;
+}
+early_initcall(init_ppc64_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
index 0526dac66007..9aa803504cb2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power5p_pmu = {
 	.cache_events		= &power5p_cache_events,
 };
 
-static int __init init_power5p_pmu(void)
+int init_power5p_pmu(void)
 {
 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
 	    (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power5+")
@@ -686,5 +686,3 @@ static int __init init_power5p_pmu(void)
 
 	return register_power_pmu(&power5p_pmu);
 }
-
-early_initcall(init_power5p_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
index 4dc99f9f7962..30cb13d081a9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power5_pmu = {
 	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SSLOT,
 };
 
-static int __init init_power5_pmu(void)
+int init_power5_pmu(void)
 {
 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power5"))
@@ -626,5 +626,3 @@ static int __init init_power5_pmu(void)
 
 	return register_power_pmu(&power5_pmu);
 }
-
-early_initcall(init_power5_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
index 9c9d646b68a1..80ec48632cfe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power6_pmu = {
 	.cache_events		= &power6_cache_events,
 };
 
-static int __init init_power6_pmu(void)
+int init_power6_pmu(void)
 {
 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power6"))
@@ -548,5 +548,3 @@ static int __init init_power6_pmu(void)
 
 	return register_power_pmu(&power6_pmu);
 }
-
-early_initcall(init_power6_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
index 6dbae9884ec4..bb6efd5d2530 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power7_pmu = {
 	.cache_events		= &power7_cache_events,
 };
 
-static int __init init_power7_pmu(void)
+int init_power7_pmu(void)
 {
 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
 	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power7"))
@@ -456,5 +456,3 @@ static int __init init_power7_pmu(void)
 
 	return register_power_pmu(&power7_pmu);
 }
-
-early_initcall(init_power7_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
index d12a2db26353..bcc3409a06de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power8_pmu = {
 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
 };
 
-static int __init init_power8_pmu(void)
+int init_power8_pmu(void)
 {
 	int rc;
 
@@ -399,4 +399,3 @@ static int __init init_power8_pmu(void)
 
 	return 0;
 }
-early_initcall(init_power8_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c
index 030544e35959..3a31ac6f4805 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
 	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
 };
 
-static int __init init_power9_pmu(void)
+int init_power9_pmu(void)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
 	unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
@@ -467,4 +467,3 @@ static int __init init_power9_pmu(void)
 
 	return 0;
 }
-early_initcall(init_power9_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
index 8b6a8a36fa38..1d3370914022 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu = {
 	.flags			= PPMU_NO_SIPR | PPMU_NO_CONT_SAMPLING,
 };
 
-static int __init init_ppc970_pmu(void)
+int init_ppc970_pmu(void)
 {
 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
 	    (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970")
@@ -499,5 +499,3 @@ static int __init init_ppc970_pmu(void)
 
 	return register_power_pmu(&ppc970_pmu);
 }
-
-early_initcall(init_ppc970_pmu);
-- 
2.7.4

[PATCH 2/2] powerpc/perf: Add generic compat mode pmu driver

[Madhavan Srinivasan]

Most of the power processor generation performance monitoring
unit (PMU) driver code is bundled in the kernel and one of those
is enabled/registered based on the oprofile_cpu_type check at
the boot.

But things get little tricky incase of "compat" mode boot.
IBM POWER System Server based processors has a compactibility
mode feature, which simpily put is, Nth generation processor
(lets say POWER8) will act and appear in a mode consistent
with an earlier generation (N-1) processor (that is POWER7).
And in this "compat" mode boot, kernel modify the
"oprofile_cpu_type" to be Nth generation (POWER8). If Nth
generation pmu driver is bundled (POWER8), it gets registered.

Key dependency here is to have distro support for latest
processor performance monitoring support. Patch here adds
a generic "compat-mode" performance monitoring driver to
be register in absence of powernv platform specific pmu driver.

Driver supports only "cycles" and "instruction" events.
"0x0001e" used as event code for "cycles" and "0x00002"
used as event code for "instruction" events. New file
called "generic-compat-pmu.c" is created to contain the driver
specific code. And base raw event code format modeled
on PPMU_ARCH_207S.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h |   1 +
 arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile                   |   3 +-
 arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c              |   2 +-
 arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c       | 241 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
index c5022f2c62a4..eb7e9cf875a4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ extern int init_power6_pmu(void);
 extern int init_power7_pmu(void);
 extern int init_power8_pmu(void);
 extern int init_power9_pmu(void);
+extern int init_generic_compat_pmu(void);
 
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
index ab26df5bacb9..c155dcbb8691 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)	+= callchain.o perf_regs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS)	+= core-book3s.o bhrb.o
 obj64-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS)	+= ppc970-pmu.o power5-pmu.o \
 				   power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o power7-pmu.o \
-				   isa207-common.o power8-pmu.o power9-pmu.o
+				   isa207-common.o power8-pmu.o power9-pmu.o \
+				   generic-compat-pmu.o
 obj32-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS)	+= mpc7450-pmu.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)	+= imc-pmu.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index 9ba39a69b0ec..bb3672fbc45f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -2313,6 +2313,6 @@ static int __init init_ppc64_pmu(void)
 	else if (!init_ppc970_pmu())
 		return 0;
 	else
-		return -ENODEV;
+		return init_generic_compat_pmu();
 }
 early_initcall(init_ppc64_pmu);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5981ef742648
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or later version.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"generic-compat-pmu: " fmt
+
+#include "isa207-common.h"
+
+/*
+ * Raw event encoding:
+ *
+ *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ *
+ *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ *                                 [ pmc ]   [unit ]   [ ]   m   [    pmcxsel    ]
+ *                                                     |     |
+ *                                                     |     *- mark
+ *                                                     |
+ *                                                     |
+ *                                                     *- combine
+ *
+ * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
+ *
+ * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
+ * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
+ * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
+ * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
+ * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Some power9 event codes.
+ */
+#define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
+
+enum {
+EVENT(PM_CYC,					0x0001e)
+EVENT(PM_INST_CMPL,				0x00002)
+};
+
+#undef EVENT
+
+GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
+GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
+
+static struct attribute *generic_compat_events_attr[] = {
+	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
+	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group generic_compat_pmu_events_group = {
+	.name = "events",
+	.attrs = generic_compat_events_attr,
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-19");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
+
+static struct attribute *generic_compat_pmu_format_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
+	&format_attr_mark.attr,
+	&format_attr_combine.attr,
+	&format_attr_unit.attr,
+	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group generic_compat_pmu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = generic_compat_pmu_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *generic_compat_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
+	&generic_compat_pmu_format_group,
+	&generic_compat_pmu_events_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static int compat_generic_events[] = {
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
+};
+
+#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+
+/*
+ * Table of generalized cache-related events.
+ * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
+ * are event codes.
+ */
+static int generic_compat_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
+	[ C(L1D) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(L1I) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(LL) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(BPU) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(NODE) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+#undef C
+
+static struct power_pmu generic_compat_pmu = {
+	.name			= "GENERIC_COMPAT",
+	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
+	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
+	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
+	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
+	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
+	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
+	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
+	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(compat_generic_events),
+	.generic_events		= compat_generic_events,
+	.cache_events		= &generic_compat_cache_events,
+	.attr_groups		= generic_compat_pmu_attr_groups,
+};
+
+int init_generic_compat_pmu(void)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	rc = register_power_pmu(&generic_compat_pmu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
+	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
+
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.7.4

Re: [PATCH 1/2] powerpc/perf: init platform pmu driver from core-book3s

[kbuild test robot]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1650 bytes --]

Hi Madhavan,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on powerpc/next]
[also build test ERROR on v5.1-rc3 next-20190401]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Madhavan-Srinivasan/powerpc-perf-init-platform-pmu-driver-from-core-book3s/20190401-104458
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git next
config: powerpc-pmac32_defconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
reproduce:
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        GCC_VERSION=7.2.0 make.cross ARCH=powerpc 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.o: In function `init_ppc64_pmu':
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0xc): undefined reference to `init_power5_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x20): undefined reference to `init_power5p_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x2c): undefined reference to `init_power6_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x38): undefined reference to `init_power7_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x44): undefined reference to `init_power8_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x50): undefined reference to `init_power9_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x5c): undefined reference to `init_ppc970_pmu'

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation

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Re: [PATCH 2/2] powerpc/perf: Add generic compat mode pmu driver

[kbuild test robot]

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Hi Madhavan,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on powerpc/next]
[also build test ERROR on v5.1-rc3 next-20190401]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Madhavan-Srinivasan/powerpc-perf-init-platform-pmu-driver-from-core-book3s/20190401-104458
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git next
config: powerpc-pmac32_defconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
reproduce:
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        GCC_VERSION=7.2.0 make.cross ARCH=powerpc 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.o: In function `init_ppc64_pmu':
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0xc): undefined reference to `init_power5_pmu'
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x18): undefined reference to `init_power5p_pmu'
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x24): undefined reference to `init_power6_pmu'
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x30): undefined reference to `init_power7_pmu'
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x3c): undefined reference to `init_power8_pmu'
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x48): undefined reference to `init_power9_pmu'
   core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x54): undefined reference to `init_ppc970_pmu'
>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `init_generic_compat_pmu'

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation

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Re: [PATCH 2/2] powerpc/perf: Add generic compat mode pmu driver

[Madhavan Srinivasan]

On 01/04/19 4:00 PM, kbuild test robot wrote:
> Hi Madhavan,
>
> Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:
>
> [auto build test ERROR on powerpc/next]
> [also build test ERROR on v5.1-rc3 next-20190401]
> [if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]
>
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Madhavan-Srinivasan/powerpc-perf-init-platform-pmu-driver-from-core-book3s/20190401-104458
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git next
> config: powerpc-pmac32_defconfig (attached as .config)
> compiler: powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
> reproduce:
>          wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
>          chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
>          # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>          GCC_VERSION=7.2.0 make.cross ARCH=powerpc
>
> All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
>
>     arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.o: In function `init_ppc64_pmu':
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0xc): undefined reference to `init_power5_pmu'
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x18): undefined reference to `init_power5p_pmu'
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x24): undefined reference to `init_power6_pmu'
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x30): undefined reference to `init_power7_pmu'
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x3c): undefined reference to `init_power8_pmu'
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x48): undefined reference to `init_power9_pmu'
>     core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x54): undefined reference to `init_ppc970_pmu'
>>> core-book3s.c:(.init.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `init_generic_compat_pmu'
My bad, missed to add the code under CONFIG_64.
will send out a newer version.

Maddy

> ---
> 0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
> https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation

[PATCH 2/2] powerpc/perf: Add generic compat mode pmu driver

[Madhavan Srinivasan]

Most of the power processor generation performance monitoring
unit (PMU) driver code is bundled in the kernel and one of those
is enabled/registered based on the oprofile_cpu_type check at
the boot.

But things get little tricky incase of "compat" mode boot.
IBM POWER System Server based processors has a compactibility
mode feature, which simpily put is, Nth generation processor
(lets say POWER8) will act and appear in a mode consistent
with an earlier generation (N-1) processor (that is POWER7).
And in this "compat" mode boot, kernel modify the
"oprofile_cpu_type" to be Nth generation (POWER8). If Nth
generation pmu driver is bundled (POWER8), it gets registered.

Key dependency here is to have distro support for latest
processor performance monitoring support. Patch here adds
a generic "compat-mode" performance monitoring driver to
be register in absence of powernv platform specific pmu driver.

Driver supports only "cycles" and "instruction" events.
"0x0001e" used as event code for "cycles" and "0x00002"
used as event code for "instruction" events. New file
called "generic-compat-pmu.c" is created to contain the driver
specific code. And base raw event code format modeled
on PPMU_ARCH_207S.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile             |   3 +-
 arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c        |   2 +-
 arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c | 241 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/perf/internal.h           |   1 +
 4 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
index ab26df5bacb9..c155dcbb8691 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)	+= callchain.o perf_regs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS)	+= core-book3s.o bhrb.o
 obj64-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS)	+= ppc970-pmu.o power5-pmu.o \
 				   power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o power7-pmu.o \
-				   isa207-common.o power8-pmu.o power9-pmu.o
+				   isa207-common.o power8-pmu.o power9-pmu.o \
+				   generic-compat-pmu.o
 obj32-$(CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS)	+= mpc7450-pmu.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)	+= imc-pmu.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index a96f9420139c..a66fb9c01c9e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -2318,7 +2318,7 @@ static int __init init_ppc64_pmu(void)
 	else if (!init_ppc970_pmu())
 		return 0;
 	else
-		return -ENODEV;
+		return init_generic_compat_pmu();
 }
 early_initcall(init_ppc64_pmu);
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5981ef742648
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/generic-compat-pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or later version.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"generic-compat-pmu: " fmt
+
+#include "isa207-common.h"
+
+/*
+ * Raw event encoding:
+ *
+ *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ *
+ *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
+ * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
+ *                                 [ pmc ]   [unit ]   [ ]   m   [    pmcxsel    ]
+ *                                                     |     |
+ *                                                     |     *- mark
+ *                                                     |
+ *                                                     |
+ *                                                     *- combine
+ *
+ * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
+ *
+ * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
+ * MMCR1[24]   = pmc1combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[25]   = pmc1combine[1]
+ * MMCR1[26]   = pmc2combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[27]   = pmc2combine[1]
+ * MMCR1[28]   = pmc3combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[29]   = pmc3combine[1]
+ * MMCR1[30]   = pmc4combine[0]
+ * MMCR1[31]   = pmc4combine[1]
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Some power9 event codes.
+ */
+#define EVENT(_name, _code)	_name = _code,
+
+enum {
+EVENT(PM_CYC,					0x0001e)
+EVENT(PM_INST_CMPL,				0x00002)
+};
+
+#undef EVENT
+
+GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			PM_CYC);
+GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		PM_INST_CMPL);
+
+static struct attribute *generic_compat_events_attr[] = {
+	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
+	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group generic_compat_pmu_events_group = {
+	.name = "events",
+	.attrs = generic_compat_events_attr,
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-19");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:10-11");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
+
+static struct attribute *generic_compat_pmu_format_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
+	&format_attr_mark.attr,
+	&format_attr_combine.attr,
+	&format_attr_unit.attr,
+	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group generic_compat_pmu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = generic_compat_pmu_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *generic_compat_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
+	&generic_compat_pmu_format_group,
+	&generic_compat_pmu_events_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static int compat_generic_events[] = {
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
+};
+
+#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+
+/*
+ * Table of generalized cache-related events.
+ * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
+ * are event codes.
+ */
+static int generic_compat_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
+	[ C(L1D) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(L1I) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(LL) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(BPU) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+	[ C(NODE) ] = {
+		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+#undef C
+
+static struct power_pmu generic_compat_pmu = {
+	.name			= "GENERIC_COMPAT",
+	.n_counter		= MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
+	.add_fields		= ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
+	.test_adder		= ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
+	.compute_mmcr		= isa207_compute_mmcr,
+	.get_constraint		= isa207_get_constraint,
+	.disable_pmc		= isa207_disable_pmc,
+	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
+	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(compat_generic_events),
+	.generic_events		= compat_generic_events,
+	.cache_events		= &generic_compat_cache_events,
+	.attr_groups		= generic_compat_pmu_attr_groups,
+};
+
+int init_generic_compat_pmu(void)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	rc = register_power_pmu(&generic_compat_pmu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
+	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/internal.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/internal.h
index e54d524d4283..185a40d1adff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/internal.h
@@ -14,3 +14,4 @@ extern int init_power6_pmu(void);
 extern int init_power7_pmu(void);
 extern int init_power8_pmu(void);
 extern int init_power9_pmu(void);
+extern int init_generic_compat_pmu(void);
-- 
2.7.4

Re: [PATCH 2/2] powerpc/perf: Add generic compat mode pmu driver

[Michael Ellerman]

On Thu, 2019-04-04 at 11:54:50 UTC, Madhavan Srinivasan wrote:
> Most of the power processor generation performance monitoring
> unit (PMU) driver code is bundled in the kernel and one of those
> is enabled/registered based on the oprofile_cpu_type check at
> the boot.
> 
> But things get little tricky incase of "compat" mode boot.
> IBM POWER System Server based processors has a compactibility
> mode feature, which simpily put is, Nth generation processor
> (lets say POWER8) will act and appear in a mode consistent
> with an earlier generation (N-1) processor (that is POWER7).
> And in this "compat" mode boot, kernel modify the
> "oprofile_cpu_type" to be Nth generation (POWER8). If Nth
> generation pmu driver is bundled (POWER8), it gets registered.
> 
> Key dependency here is to have distro support for latest
> processor performance monitoring support. Patch here adds
> a generic "compat-mode" performance monitoring driver to
> be register in absence of powernv platform specific pmu driver.
> 
> Driver supports only "cycles" and "instruction" events.
> "0x0001e" used as event code for "cycles" and "0x00002"
> used as event code for "instruction" events. New file
> called "generic-compat-pmu.c" is created to contain the driver
> specific code. And base raw event code format modeled
> on PPMU_ARCH_207S.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Applied to powerpc next, thanks.

https://git.kernel.org/powerpc/c/be80e758d0c2ec87eceac7676f08c761

cheers