* [PATCH -v4 1/6] fault-injection: notifier error injection
2012-06-23 14:58 [PATCH -v4 0/6] notifier error injection Akinobu Mita
@ 2012-06-23 14:58 ` Akinobu Mita
2012-06-23 14:58 ` [PATCH -v4 5/6] powerpc: pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module Akinobu Mita
2012-06-23 14:58 ` [PATCH -v4 6/6] fault-injection: add notifier error injection testing scripts Akinobu Mita
2 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akinobu Mita @ 2012-06-23 14:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, akpm
Cc: Greg KH, Akinobu Mita, Rafael J. Wysocki, linux-mm,
Paul Mackerras, Pavel Machek, linux-pm, linuxppc-dev
The notifier error injection provides the ability to inject artifical
errors to specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the
error handling of notifier call chain failures.
This adds common basic functions to define which type of events can be
fail and to initialize the debugfs interface to control what error code
should be returned and which event should be failed.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
---
* v4
- prefix all APIs with notifier_err_inject_*
- rearrange debugfs interface
(e.g. $DEBUGFS/cpu-notifier-error-inject/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE -->
$DEBUGFS/notifier-error-inject/cpu/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error)
lib/Kconfig.debug | 11 +++++
lib/Makefile | 1 +
lib/notifier-error-inject.c | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/notifier-error-inject.h | 24 ++++++++++
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 lib/notifier-error-inject.c
create mode 100644 lib/notifier-error-inject.h
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index ff5bdee..c848758 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1084,6 +1084,17 @@ config LKDTM
Documentation on how to use the module can be found in
Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.txt
+config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
+ tristate "Notifier error injection"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ select DEBUG_FS
+ help
+ This option provides the ability to inject artifical errors to
+ specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error
+ handling of notifier call chain failures.
+
+ Say N if unsure.
+
config CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
tristate "CPU notifier error injection module"
depends on HOTPLUG_CPU && DEBUG_KERNEL
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 8c31a0c..23fba9e 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_GENERIC) += audit.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += swiotlb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_HELPER) += iommu-helper.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION) += fault-inject.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION) += notifier-error-inject.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += cpu-notifier-error-inject.o
lib-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG) += bug.o
diff --git a/lib/notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/notifier-error-inject.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44b92cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "notifier-error-inject.h"
+
+static int debugfs_errno_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ *(int *)data = clamp_t(int, val, -MAX_ERRNO, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int debugfs_errno_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = *(int *)data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_errno, debugfs_errno_get, debugfs_errno_set,
+ "%lld\n");
+
+static struct dentry *debugfs_create_errno(const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ struct dentry *parent, int *value)
+{
+ return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_errno);
+}
+
+static int notifier_err_inject_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long val, void *p)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct notifier_err_inject *err_inject =
+ container_of(nb, struct notifier_err_inject, nb);
+ struct notifier_err_inject_action *action;
+
+ for (action = err_inject->actions; action->name; action++) {
+ if (action->val == val) {
+ err = action->error;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (err)
+ pr_info("Injecting error (%d) to %s\n", err, action->name);
+
+ return notifier_from_errno(err);
+}
+
+struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_dir;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(notifier_err_inject_dir);
+
+struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_init(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
+ struct notifier_err_inject *err_inject, int priority)
+{
+ struct notifier_err_inject_action *action;
+ mode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
+ struct dentry *dir;
+ struct dentry *actions_dir;
+
+ err_inject->nb.notifier_call = notifier_err_inject_callback;
+ err_inject->nb.priority = priority;
+
+ dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent);
+ if (!dir)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ actions_dir = debugfs_create_dir("actions", dir);
+ if (!actions_dir)
+ goto fail;
+
+ for (action = err_inject->actions; action->name; action++) {
+ struct dentry *action_dir;
+
+ action_dir = debugfs_create_dir(action->name, actions_dir);
+ if (!action_dir)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /*
+ * Create debugfs r/w file containing action->error. If
+ * notifier call chain is called with action->val, it will
+ * fail with the error code
+ */
+ if (!debugfs_create_errno("error", mode, action_dir,
+ &action->error))
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ return dir;
+fail:
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(notifier_err_inject_init);
+
+static int __init err_inject_init(void)
+{
+ notifier_err_inject_dir =
+ debugfs_create_dir("notifier-error-inject", NULL);
+
+ if (!notifier_err_inject_dir)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit err_inject_exit(void)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(notifier_err_inject_dir);
+}
+
+module_init(err_inject_init);
+module_exit(err_inject_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Notifier error injection module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>");
diff --git a/lib/notifier-error-inject.h b/lib/notifier-error-inject.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99b3b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/notifier-error-inject.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+struct notifier_err_inject_action {
+ unsigned long val;
+ int error;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+#define NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(action) \
+ .name = #action, .val = (action),
+
+struct notifier_err_inject {
+ struct notifier_block nb;
+ struct notifier_err_inject_action actions[];
+ /* The last slot must be terminated with zero sentinel */
+};
+
+extern struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_dir;
+
+extern struct dentry *notifier_err_inject_init(const char *name,
+ struct dentry *parent, struct notifier_err_inject *err_inject,
+ int priority);
--
1.7.10.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread* [PATCH -v4 5/6] powerpc: pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module
2012-06-23 14:58 [PATCH -v4 0/6] notifier error injection Akinobu Mita
2012-06-23 14:58 ` [PATCH -v4 1/6] fault-injection: " Akinobu Mita
@ 2012-06-23 14:58 ` Akinobu Mita
2012-06-23 14:58 ` [PATCH -v4 6/6] fault-injection: add notifier error injection testing scripts Akinobu Mita
2 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akinobu Mita @ 2012-06-23 14:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, akpm; +Cc: linuxppc-dev, Paul Mackerras, Akinobu Mita
This provides the ability to inject artifical errors to pSeries reconfig
notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled through debugfs interface
under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pSeries-reconfig
If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
---
* v4
- update modules to follow new interface
lib/Kconfig.debug | 17 +++++++++
lib/Makefile | 2 +
lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 70 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index 7cceddc..8f8e226 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1166,6 +1166,23 @@ config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
If unsure, say N.
+config PSERIES_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
+ tristate "pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module"
+ depends on PPC_PSERIES && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
+ help
+ This option provides the ability to inject artifical errors to
+ pSeries reconfig notifier chain callbacks. It is controlled
+ through debugfs interface under
+ /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pSeries-reconfig/
+
+ If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
+ notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
+
+ To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
+ be called memory-notifier-error-inject.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
config FAULT_INJECTION
bool "Fault-injection framework"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index a867aa5..d055cb1 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION) += notifier-error-inject.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += cpu-notifier-error-inject.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += pm-notifier-error-inject.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += memory-notifier-error-inject.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT) += \
+ pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.o
lib-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG) += bug.o
diff --git a/lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c b/lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f7c98d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/pSeries-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
+
+#include "notifier-error-inject.h"
+
+static int priority;
+module_param(priority, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "specify pSeries reconfig notifier priority");
+
+static struct notifier_err_inject reconfig_err_inject = {
+ .actions = {
+ { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD) },
+ { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE) },
+ { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_DRCONF_MEM_ADD) },
+ { NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_ACTION(PSERIES_DRCONF_MEM_REMOVE) },
+ {}
+ }
+};
+
+static struct dentry *dir;
+
+static int err_inject_init(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ dir = notifier_err_inject_init("pSeries-reconfig",
+ notifier_err_inject_dir, &reconfig_err_inject, priority);
+ if (IS_ERR(dir))
+ return PTR_ERR(dir);
+
+ err = pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&reconfig_err_inject.nb);
+ if (err)
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void err_inject_exit(void)
+{
+ pSeries_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&reconfig_err_inject.nb);
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
+}
+
+module_init(err_inject_init);
+module_exit(err_inject_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>");
--
1.7.10.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread* [PATCH -v4 6/6] fault-injection: add notifier error injection testing scripts
2012-06-23 14:58 [PATCH -v4 0/6] notifier error injection Akinobu Mita
2012-06-23 14:58 ` [PATCH -v4 1/6] fault-injection: " Akinobu Mita
2012-06-23 14:58 ` [PATCH -v4 5/6] powerpc: pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module Akinobu Mita
@ 2012-06-23 14:58 ` Akinobu Mita
2012-06-26 23:31 ` Andrew Morton
2 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Akinobu Mita @ 2012-06-23 14:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, akpm
Cc: Greg KH, Akinobu Mita, Rafael J. Wysocki, linux-mm,
Paul Mackerras, Pavel Machek, Américo Wang, linux-pm,
linuxppc-dev
This adds two testing scripts with notifier error injection
* tools/testing/fault-injection/cpu-notifier.sh is testing script for
CPU notifier error handling by using cpu-notifier-error-inject.ko.
1. Offline all hot-pluggable CPUs in preparation for testing
2. Test CPU hot-add error handling by injecting notifier errors
3. Online all hot-pluggable CPUs in preparation for testing
4. Test CPU hot-remove error handling by injecting notifier errors
* tools/testing/fault-injection/memory-notifier.sh is doing the similar
thing for memory hotplug notifier.
1. Offline 10% of hot-pluggable memory in preparation for testing
2. Test memory hot-add error handling by injecting notifier errors
3. Online all hot-pluggable memory in preparation for testing
4. Test memory hot-remove error handling by injecting notifier errors
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Américo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
---
* v4
- add -r option for memory-notifier.sh to specify percent of offlining
memory blocks
tools/testing/fault-injection/cpu-notifier.sh | 169 +++++++++++++++++++++
tools/testing/fault-injection/memory-notifier.sh | 176 ++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 345 insertions(+)
create mode 100755 tools/testing/fault-injection/cpu-notifier.sh
create mode 100755 tools/testing/fault-injection/memory-notifier.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/fault-injection/cpu-notifier.sh b/tools/testing/fault-injection/cpu-notifier.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..af93630
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/fault-injection/cpu-notifier.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+#
+# list all hot-pluggable CPUs
+#
+hotpluggable_cpus()
+{
+ local state=${1:-.\*}
+
+ for cpu in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*; do
+ if [ -f $cpu/online ] && grep -q $state $cpu/online; then
+ echo ${cpu##/*/cpu}
+ fi
+ done
+}
+
+hotplaggable_offline_cpus()
+{
+ hotpluggable_cpus 0
+}
+
+hotpluggable_online_cpus()
+{
+ hotpluggable_cpus 1
+}
+
+cpu_is_online()
+{
+ grep -q 1 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online
+}
+
+cpu_is_offline()
+{
+ grep -q 0 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online
+}
+
+add_cpu()
+{
+ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online
+}
+
+remove_cpu()
+{
+ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online
+}
+
+add_cpu_expect_success()
+{
+ local cpu=$1
+
+ if ! add_cpu $cpu; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected fail >&2
+ elif ! cpu_is_online $cpu; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected offline >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+add_cpu_expect_fail()
+{
+ local cpu=$1
+
+ if add_cpu $cpu 2> /dev/null; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected success >&2
+ elif ! cpu_is_offline $cpu; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected online >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+remove_cpu_expect_success()
+{
+ local cpu=$1
+
+ if ! remove_cpu $cpu; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected fail >&2
+ elif ! cpu_is_offline $cpu; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected offline >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+remove_cpu_expect_fail()
+{
+ local cpu=$1
+
+ if remove_cpu $cpu 2> /dev/null; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected success >&2
+ elif ! cpu_is_online $cpu; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected offline >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+if [ $UID != 0 ]; then
+ echo must be run as root >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+error=-12
+priority=0
+
+while getopts e:hp: opt; do
+ case $opt in
+ e)
+ error=$OPTARG
+ ;;
+ h)
+ echo "Usage $0 [ -e errno ] [ -p notifier-priority ]"
+ exit
+ ;;
+ p)
+ priority=$OPTARG
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+if ! [ "$error" -ge -4095 -a "$error" -lt 0 ]; then
+ echo "error code must be -4095 <= errno < 0" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+DEBUGFS=`mount -t debugfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'`
+
+if [ ! -d "$DEBUGFS" ]; then
+ echo debugfs is not mounted >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+/sbin/modprobe -r cpu-notifier-error-inject
+/sbin/modprobe -q cpu-notifier-error-inject priority=$priority
+
+NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR=$DEBUGFS/notifier-error-inject/cpu
+
+if [ ! -d $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR ]; then
+ echo cpu-notifier-error-inject module is not available >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+#
+# Offline all hot-pluggable CPUs
+#
+echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error
+for cpu in `hotpluggable_online_cpus`; do
+ remove_cpu_expect_success $cpu
+done
+
+#
+# Test CPU hot-add error handling (offline => online)
+#
+echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_UP_PREPARE/error
+for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do
+ add_cpu_expect_fail $cpu
+done
+
+#
+# Online all hot-pluggable CPUs
+#
+echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_UP_PREPARE/error
+for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do
+ add_cpu_expect_success $cpu
+done
+
+#
+# Test CPU hot-remove error handling (online => offline)
+#
+echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error
+for cpu in `hotpluggable_online_cpus`; do
+ remove_cpu_expect_fail $cpu
+done
+
+echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error
+/sbin/modprobe -r cpu-notifier-error-inject
diff --git a/tools/testing/fault-injection/memory-notifier.sh b/tools/testing/fault-injection/memory-notifier.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..843cba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/fault-injection/memory-notifier.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+#
+# list all hot-pluggable memory
+#
+hotpluggable_memory()
+{
+ local state=${1:-.\*}
+
+ for memory in /sys/devices/system/memory/memory*; do
+ if grep -q 1 $memory/removable &&
+ grep -q $state $memory/state; then
+ echo ${memory##/*/memory}
+ fi
+ done
+}
+
+hotplaggable_offline_memory()
+{
+ hotpluggable_memory offline
+}
+
+hotpluggable_online_memory()
+{
+ hotpluggable_memory online
+}
+
+memory_is_online()
+{
+ grep -q online /sys/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state
+}
+
+memory_is_offline()
+{
+ grep -q offline /sys/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state
+}
+
+add_memory()
+{
+ echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state
+}
+
+remove_memory()
+{
+ echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state
+}
+
+add_memory_expect_success()
+{
+ local memory=$1
+
+ if ! add_memory $memory; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected fail >&2
+ elif ! memory_is_online $memory; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected offline >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+add_memory_expect_fail()
+{
+ local memory=$1
+
+ if add_memory $memory 2> /dev/null; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected success >&2
+ elif ! memory_is_offline $memory; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected online >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+remove_memory_expect_success()
+{
+ local memory=$1
+
+ if ! remove_memory $memory; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected fail >&2
+ elif ! memory_is_offline $memory; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected offline >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+remove_memory_expect_fail()
+{
+ local memory=$1
+
+ if remove_memory $memory 2> /dev/null; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected success >&2
+ elif ! memory_is_online $memory; then
+ echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected offline >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+if [ $UID != 0 ]; then
+ echo must be run as root >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+error=-12
+priority=0
+ratio=10
+
+while getopts e:hp:r: opt; do
+ case $opt in
+ e)
+ error=$OPTARG
+ ;;
+ h)
+ echo "Usage $0 [ -e errno ] [ -p notifier-priority ] [ -r percent-of-memory-to-offline ]"
+ exit
+ ;;
+ p)
+ priority=$OPTARG
+ ;;
+ r)
+ ratio=$OPTARG
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+if ! [ "$error" -ge -4095 -a "$error" -lt 0 ]; then
+ echo "error code must be -4095 <= errno < 0" >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+DEBUGFS=`mount -t debugfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'`
+
+if [ ! -d "$DEBUGFS" ]; then
+ echo debugfs is not mounted >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+/sbin/modprobe -r memory-notifier-error-inject
+/sbin/modprobe -q memory-notifier-error-inject priority=$priority
+
+NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR=$DEBUGFS/notifier-error-inject/memory
+
+if [ ! -d $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR ]; then
+ echo memory-notifier-error-inject module is not available >&2
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+#
+# Offline $ratio percent of hot-pluggable memory
+#
+echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
+for memory in `hotpluggable_online_memory`; do
+ if [ $((RANDOM % 100)) -lt $ratio ]; then
+ remove_memory_expect_success $memory
+ fi
+done
+
+#
+# Test memory hot-add error handling (offline => online)
+#
+echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_ONLINE/error
+for memory in `hotplaggable_offline_memory`; do
+ add_memory_expect_fail $memory
+done
+
+#
+# Online all hot-pluggable memory
+#
+echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_ONLINE/error
+for memory in `hotplaggable_offline_memory`; do
+ add_memory_expect_success $memory
+done
+
+#
+# Test memory hot-remove error handling (online => offline)
+#
+echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
+for memory in `hotpluggable_online_memory`; do
+ remove_memory_expect_fail $memory
+done
+
+echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
+/sbin/modprobe -r memory-notifier-error-inject
--
1.7.10.2
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