From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.6 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_INVALID, DKIM_SIGNED,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B796C433B4 for ; Thu, 6 May 2021 04:51:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.ozlabs.org (lists.ozlabs.org [112.213.38.117]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 020D6610EA for ; Thu, 6 May 2021 04:51:05 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 020D6610EA Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=ellerman.id.au Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=linuxppc-dev-bounces+linuxppc-dev=archiver.kernel.org@lists.ozlabs.org Received: from boromir.ozlabs.org (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by lists.ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FbLkc4Zm1z3bvh for ; Thu, 6 May 2021 14:51:04 +1000 (AEST) Authentication-Results: lists.ozlabs.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=ellerman.id.au header.i=@ellerman.id.au header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=201909 header.b=m3DdyG4/; dkim-atps=neutral Authentication-Results: lists.ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=ozlabs.org (client-ip=2401:3900:2:1::2; helo=ozlabs.org; envelope-from=michael@ozlabs.org; receiver=) Authentication-Results: lists.ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=ellerman.id.au header.i=@ellerman.id.au header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=201909 header.b=m3DdyG4/; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from ozlabs.org (bilbo.ozlabs.org [IPv6:2401:3900:2:1::2]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by lists.ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4FbLjX48yqz2xfn for ; Thu, 6 May 2021 14:50:08 +1000 (AEST) Received: by ozlabs.org (Postfix, from userid 1034) id 4FbLjR191Dz9sTD; Thu, 6 May 2021 14:50:03 +1000 (AEST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ellerman.id.au; s=201909; t=1620276603; bh=qhpY2BY+QX9A1410ys11Iwo7/8DobTa8WjgBucSxkvI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:From; b=m3DdyG4/bhPNzIC+ab8iuMbuEZM5B3ea4DQA4ac5cto9EpMKDOYC3hSHWqk8Li09x AUsCyYdz9Rwojx9fVryLYrYKqkfsn3Pr99hkhcrIgYs78ZuwU05HJSTZC3diVCCBlX ZRRp43/rgtMlEztWrub4jiuD2qUzCWFvoUoQi1fjs07Hk6nQSgGI1yEwEO0Mw75TIr w9gn/Wo0FOuxGd9f6ZNCLvSmR9pK25N7MP6wfvuI5Jrr6SGfY5TIkRAvds9IW4fzef euNDiCT0NTyzeG2h9namjxAITZsAiLD8vvm1Qi/0oUNHmS7DLjQLoJg3PyRyFoUv4N fehcQJIQ+sGnA== From: Michael Ellerman To: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/64s: Fix crashes when toggling stf barrier Date: Thu, 6 May 2021 14:49:58 +1000 Message-Id: <20210506044959.1298123-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: nathanl@linux.ibm.com, anton@samba.org, npiggin@gmail.com, dja@axtens.net Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+linuxppc-dev=archiver.kernel.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" The STF (store-to-load forwarding) barrier mitigation can be enabled/disabled at runtime via a debugfs file (stf_barrier), which causes the kernel to patch itself to enable/disable the relevant mitigations. However depending on which mitigation we're using, it may not be safe to do that patching while other CPUs are active. For example the following crash: User access of kernel address (c00000003fff5af0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) segfault (11) at c00000003fff5af0 nip 7fff8ad12198 lr 7fff8ad121f8 code 1 code: 40820128 e93c00d0 e9290058 7c292840 40810058 38600000 4bfd9a81 e8410018 code: 2c030006 41810154 3860ffb6 e9210098 7d295279 39400000 40820a3c Shows that we returned to userspace without restoring the user r13 value, due to executing the partially patched STF exit code. Fix it by doing the patching under stop machine. The CPUs that aren't doing the patching will be spinning in the core of the stop machine logic. That is currently sufficient for our purposes, because none of the patching we do is to that code or anywhere in the vicinity. Fixes: a048a07d7f45 ("powerpc/64s: Add support for a store forwarding barrier at kernel entry/exit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) v2: Fix the bugs. Pass a pointer to types, rather than wedging into the void *. Use stop_machine(). diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c index 1fd31b4b0e13..10083add8b33 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -227,11 +228,25 @@ static void do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types) : "unknown"); } +static int __do_stf_barrier_fixups(void *data) +{ + enum stf_barrier_type *types = data; + + do_stf_entry_barrier_fixups(*types); + do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(*types); + + return 0; +} void do_stf_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types) { - do_stf_entry_barrier_fixups(types); - do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(types); + /* + * The call to the fallback entry flush, and the fallback/sync-ori exit + * flush can not be safely patched in/out while other CPUs are executing + * them. So call __do_stf_barrier_fixups() on one CPU while all other CPUs + * spin in the stop machine core with interrupts hard disabled. + */ + stop_machine(__do_stf_barrier_fixups, &types, NULL); } void do_uaccess_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types) -- 2.25.1