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From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
To: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>,
	Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>,
	Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R . Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
	Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>,
	muchun.song@linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH v4 6/6] mm/mm_init: add zone mismatch warning during page init
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 2026 15:57:55 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261010075755.83339-7-songmuchun@bytedance.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261010075755.83339-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com>

For vmemmap-optimized sections, tail struct pages may be backed by
shared vmemmap pages. Those shared pages must carry the same page zone
ID as the struct pages initialized for the section.

Warn in __init_single_page() if the shared tail page has a different
page_zone_id(), which would indicate inconsistent initialization.

Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>
---
v4:
- Factor the zone check into a local helper (suggested by Mike Rapoport)
- Collect Reviewed-by from Lance Yang

v3:
- Collect Acked-by from Qi Zheng

v2:
- New patch.
---
 mm/mm_init.c | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index 1650d6bc1211..6deae33db882 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -593,6 +593,15 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void)
 	node_states[N_MEMORY] = saved_node_state;
 }
 
+static inline void vmemmap_optimization_verify_zone(struct page *page)
+{
+	const unsigned int order = pfn_to_section_compound_order(page_to_pfn(page));
+
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(vmemmap_optimizable_order(order) &&
+			page_zone_id(page + VMEMMAP_OPTIMIZATION_NR_STRUCT_PAGES) !=
+			page_zone_id(page));
+}
+
 void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
 				unsigned long zone, int nid)
 {
@@ -609,6 +618,7 @@ void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
 	if (!is_highmem_idx(zone))
 		set_page_address(page, __va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
 #endif
+	vmemmap_optimization_verify_zone(page);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-- 
2.54.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-10  7:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-10  7:57 [PATCH v4 0/6] mm: Unify device DAX and HugeTLB vmemmap population paths Muchun Song
2026-10-10  7:57 ` [PATCH v4 1/6] mm/sparse-vmemmap: drop VMEMMAP_POPULATE_DAX Muchun Song
2026-10-10  7:57 ` [PATCH v4 2/6] mm/sparse-vmemmap: support device DAX in common vmemmap path Muchun Song
2026-10-10  7:57 ` [PATCH v4 3/6] mm/sparse-vmemmap: drop Device DAX-specific population path Muchun Song
2026-10-10  8:37   ` Muchun Song
2026-10-10  7:57 ` [PATCH v4 4/6] mm/sparse-vmemmap: remove the unused ptpfn argument Muchun Song
2026-10-10  7:57 ` [PATCH v4 5/6] mm/sparse-vmemmap: open-code vmemmap_populate_address() Muchun Song
2026-10-10  7:57 ` Muchun Song [this message]
2026-10-10  9:32   ` [PATCH v4 6/6] mm/mm_init: add zone mismatch warning during page init Muchun Song
2026-10-10  9:58     ` Mike Rapoport
2026-10-10 10:33       ` Muchun Song
2026-10-10 11:55   ` [PATCH] fixup! " Muchun Song
2026-10-10 20:42 ` [PATCH v4 0/6] mm: Unify device DAX and HugeTLB vmemmap population paths Andrew Morton
2026-10-14 14:49 ` Ritesh Harjani
2026-10-15  6:46   ` Muchun Song

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