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From: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>,
	Chris Mason <mason@kernel.org>, Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>,
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	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
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	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>,
	Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>,
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	ibm-acpi-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
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	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-sh@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, samba-technical@lists.samba.org,
	sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-serial@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-atm-general@lists.sourceforge.net,
	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
	linux-input@vger.kernel.org, linux-raid@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-modules@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-debuggers@vger.kernel.org,
	"Christian Brauner (Amutable)" <brauner@kernel.org>,
	Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 34/51] proc: let proc_remove() remove the entry it was given
Date: Wed,  4 Nov 2026 18:47:20 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261104-work-procfs-bugfixes-v2-34-bbf7d5546809@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261104-work-procfs-bugfixes-v2-0-bbf7d5546809@kernel.org>

proc_remove() looks the entry up by its name in its parent and removes
whatever it finds there:

  remove_proc_subtree(de->name, de->parent);

If the entry was removed already, say along with its parent, that is
either nothing or a different entry that got the same name in the
meantime, and de->parent may well be gone. Two removals of the same
entry are a bug in the caller, but going by the name turns it into
removing an entry that belongs to somebody else.

Since commit 895b4c0c79b0 ("fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()")
an entry that was unlinked has an empty rb node. So check for that
under proc_subdir_lock and otherwise remove the entry itself, with the
loop of remove_proc_subtree() moved into a helper both of them use.
Nothing can help a caller that passes an entry that has been freed
already.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <mason@kernel.org>
Fixes: a8ca16ea7b0a ("proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
---
 fs/proc/generic.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c
index 588999058e66..9a0a2fcac7c7 100644
--- a/fs/proc/generic.c
+++ b/fs/proc/generic.c
@@ -818,33 +818,14 @@ void remove_proc_entry(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_proc_entry);
 
-int remove_proc_subtree(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent)
+/*
+ * Remove @root, already erased from its parent, and everything below it.
+ * Called with proc_subdir_lock held for writing, returns with it dropped.
+ */
+static int __remove_proc_subtree(struct proc_dir_entry *root)
 {
-	struct proc_dir_entry *root = NULL, *de, *next;
-	const char *fn = name;
-	unsigned int len;
-
-	write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
-	if (__xlate_proc_name(name, &parent, &fn) != 0) {
-		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
-		return -ENOENT;
-	}
-	len = strlen(fn);
+	struct proc_dir_entry *de = root, *next;
 
-	root = pde_subdir_find(parent, fn, len);
-	if (!root) {
-		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
-		return -ENOENT;
-	}
-	if (unlikely(pde_is_permanent(root))) {
-		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
-		WARN(1, "removing permanent /proc entry '%s/%s'",
-			root->parent->name, root->name);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	pde_erase(root, parent);
-
-	de = root;
 	while (1) {
 		next = pde_subdir_first(de);
 		if (next) {
@@ -872,6 +853,34 @@ int remove_proc_subtree(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent)
 	pde_put(root);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+int remove_proc_subtree(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent)
+{
+	struct proc_dir_entry *root = NULL;
+	const char *fn = name;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+	if (__xlate_proc_name(name, &parent, &fn) != 0) {
+		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+	len = strlen(fn);
+
+	root = pde_subdir_find(parent, fn, len);
+	if (!root) {
+		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+	if (unlikely(pde_is_permanent(root))) {
+		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+		WARN(1, "removing permanent /proc entry '%s/%s'",
+			root->parent->name, root->name);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	pde_erase(root, parent);
+	return __remove_proc_subtree(root);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_proc_subtree);
 
 void *proc_get_parent_data(const struct inode *inode)
@@ -883,8 +892,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_get_parent_data);
 
 void proc_remove(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
 {
-	if (de)
-		remove_proc_subtree(de->name, de->parent);
+	if (!de)
+		return;
+
+	write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+	/* Removed already, maybe along with its parent. */
+	if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&de->subdir_node)) {
+		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (unlikely(pde_is_permanent(de))) {
+		write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
+		WARN(1, "removing permanent /proc entry '%s/%s'",
+		     de->parent->name, de->name);
+		return;
+	}
+	pde_erase(de, de->parent);
+	__remove_proc_subtree(de);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_remove);
 

-- 
2.53.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-04 17:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <20261104-work-procfs-v2-0-288f0ce32927@kernel.org>
2026-11-04 17:27 ` [PATCH v2 00/51] proc: fix a few old bugs in /proc handlers (Part 1/7) Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 01/51] alloc_tag: don't remove /proc/allocinfo under the codetag module lock Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 02/51] scsi: esas2r: don't copy kernel pointers out in EXPRESS_IOCTL_GET_MOD_INFO Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 03/51] ALSA: cs46xx: hand the region to the region proc files Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 04/51] PNP: isapnp: don't go on when isapnp_cfg_begin() fails Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:34     ` Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel)
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 05/51] xtensa: simdisk: remove the proc entry before the disk Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 06/51] powerpc/pseries: put the node that the ofdt property commands look up Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 07/51] lockd: don't hand out the terminator of nlm_end_grace Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 08/51] powerpc/pseries/lparcfg: don't drop the last byte of a write Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 09/51] profiling: report it when /proc/profile can't be created Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 10/51] zorro: size the proc files like what they serve Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:27   ` [PATCH v2 11/51] sparc: led: consume the whole write Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:45   ` [PATCH v2 12/51] powerpc/rtas: consume the whole write to /proc/powerpc/rtas/progress Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:46   ` [PATCH v2 13/51] sched/psi: don't drop the last byte of a trigger write Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 14/51] proc: sysctl: don't stop readdir at an entry that is being unregistered Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 15/51] PCI/proc: don't truncate the position of config space accesses Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 16/51] PNP: isapnp: don't read past the end of the buffer on a large pread() Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 17/51] s390/dasd: don't look in front of the buffer on an empty write Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 18/51] platform/x86: toshiba_acpi: reject malformed brightness and fan writes Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 19/51] xtensa: simdisk: don't read the file name without the lock Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 20/51] powerpc/rtas_flash: don't read past the validate message Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 21/51] powerpc/rtasd: zero the error log buffer Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 22/51] ALSA: info: don't write past the end of a data entry Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 23/51] scsi: BusLogic: don't return 0 from writes to the proc file Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 24/51] scsi: ips: " Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 25/51] wifi: libipw: don't return 0 from writes to debug_level Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 26/51] scsi: core: NUL-terminate what is written to the host proc files Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 27/51] um: NUL-terminate what is written to /proc/exitcode Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 28/51] ntfs3: don't warn when a huge label is written Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 29/51] proc: don't walk through a non-directory when resolving a name Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 30/51] net: pktgen: reject device names with a '/' Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 31/51] proc: don't WARN about a name that is already registered Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 32/51] proc: resume readdir after the last name it returned Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 33/51] selftests/proc: check a /proc listing while entries come and go Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` Christian Brauner [this message]
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 35/51] proc: warn about entries left in /proc/net of a dying namespace Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 36/51] proc: don't let NOMMU map procfs files Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 37/51] proc/vmcore: don't let vmcore_cleanup() run twice at once Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 38/51] powerpc/crash_dump: check ioremap_cache() in copy_oldmem_page() Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 17:47   ` [PATCH v2 39/51] powerpc/crash_dump: recover from a machine check " Christian Brauner
2026-11-04 18:40   ` [PATCH v2 00/51] proc: fix a few old bugs in /proc handlers (Part 1/7) Christian Brauner

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