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From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
To: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/12] powerpc/pseries: Restructure hvc_get_chars() endianness
Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2023 18:46:43 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87bkcg9rno.fsf@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231011053711.93427-3-bgray@linux.ibm.com>

Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com> writes:

> Sparse reports an endian mismatch in hvc_get_chars().
>
> At first it seemed like the retbuf should be __be64[], but actually
> retbuf holds serialized registers returned by the hypervisor call, so
> it's correctly CPU endian typed.
>
> Instead, it is the be64_to_cpu() that's misleading. The intent is to do
> a byte swap on a little endian CPU. The swap is required because we
> wanted to store the register values to memory without 'swapping' bytes,
> so that the high order byte of the first register is the first byte
> in the result buffer.
>
> In diagram form, on a LE CPU with the letters representing the return
> string bytes:
>
>     (register bytes) A B C D E F G H   I J K L M N O P
>   (retbuf mem bytes) H G F E D C B A   P O N M L K J I
> (buf/lbuf mem bytes) A B C D E F G H   I J K L M N O P
>
> So retbuf stores the registers in CPU endian, and buf always stores in
> big endian.
>
> So replace the byte swap function with cpu_to_be64() and cast lbuf as an
> array of __be64 to match the semantics closer.
>
> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c | 6 +++---
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
> index 1ac52963e08b..647718a15e78 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
> @@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ int hvc_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int count)
>  {
>  	long ret;
>  	unsigned long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
> -	unsigned long *lbuf = (unsigned long *)buf;
> +	__be64 *lbuf = (__be64 __force *)buf;
>  
>  	ret = plpar_hcall(H_GET_TERM_CHAR, retbuf, vtermno);
> -	lbuf[0] = be64_to_cpu(retbuf[1]);
> -	lbuf[1] = be64_to_cpu(retbuf[2]);
> +	lbuf[0] = cpu_to_be64(retbuf[1]);
> +	lbuf[1] = cpu_to_be64(retbuf[2]);
>  
>  	if (ret == H_SUCCESS)
>  		return retbuf[0];
>

There is no functionality change in this patch. It is clarifying the
details that it expect the buf to have the big-endian format and retbuf
contains native endian format.

Not sure why this was not picked.

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>

  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-30 13:17 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-10-11  5:36 [PATCH 00/12] Miscellaneous Sparse fixes Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 01/12] powerpc/xive: Fix endian conversion size Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 02/12] powerpc/pseries: Restructure hvc_get_chars() endianness Benjamin Gray
2023-10-30 13:16   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V [this message]
2024-02-20  7:10     ` Christophe Leroy
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 03/12] powerpc: Explicitly reverse bytes when checking for byte reversal Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 04/12] powerpc: Use NULL instead of 0 for null pointers Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 05/12] powerpc: Remove extern from function implementations Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 06/12] powerpc: Annotate endianness of various variables and functions Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 07/12] powerpc/kvm: Force cast endianness of KVM shared regs Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 08/12] powerpc/opal: Annotate out param endianness Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 09/12] powerpc/uaccess: Cast away __user annotation after verification Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 10/12] powerpc: Cast away __iomem in low level IO routines Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 11/12] powerpc/eeh: Remove unnecessary cast Benjamin Gray
2023-10-11  5:37 ` [PATCH 12/12] powerpc/fadump: Annotate endianness cast with __force Benjamin Gray
2023-10-27  9:59 ` (subset) [PATCH 00/12] Miscellaneous Sparse fixes Michael Ellerman

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