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* [PATCH v13 5/6] ndctl/papr_scm, uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615124407.32596-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Introduce support for PAPR NVDIMM Specific Methods (PDSM) in papr_scm
module and add the command family NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR to the white list
of NVDIMM command sets. Also advertise support for ND_CMD_CALL for the
nvdimm command mask and implement necessary scaffolding in the module
to handle ND_CMD_CALL ioctl and PDSM requests that we receive.

The layout of the PDSM request as we expect from libnvdimm/libndctl is
described in newly introduced uapi header 'papr_pdsm.h' which
defines a 'struct nd_pkg_pdsm' and a maximal union named
'nd_pdsm_payload'. These new structs together with 'struct nd_cmd_pkg'
for a pdsm envelop thats sent by libndctl to libnvdimm and serviced by
papr_scm in 'papr_scm_service_pdsm()'. The PDSM request is
communicated by member 'struct nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' together with
other information on the pdsm payload (size-in, size-out).

The patch also introduces 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc' instances of which
are stored in an array __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] indexed with PDSM cmd
and corresponding access function pdsm_cmd_desc() is
introduced. 'struct pdsm_cdm_desc' holds the service function for a
given PDSM and corresponding payload in/out sizes.

A new function papr_scm_service_pdsm() is introduced and is called from
papr_scm_ndctl() in case of a PDSM request is received via ND_CMD_CALL
command from libnvdimm. The function performs validation on the PDSM
payload based on info present in corresponding PDSM descriptor and if
valid calls the 'struct pdcm_cmd_desc.service' function to service the
PDSM.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v12..v13:
* s/struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg/struct nd_pkg_pdsm/
* Removed instance of 'struct nd_cmd_pkg hdr' from 'struct
  nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'.
* Introduced 'union nd_pdsm_payload' thats a maximal union of all
  possible payload structs.
* Instead of having flexible 'payload' member 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'
  replace it with a 'union nd_pdsm_payload'.
* Introduce pdsm descriptor 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc' and its array
  __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] that holds a payload 'size_[in|out]' and
  service function for each pdsm. This is analogus to
  '__nd_cmd_dimm_descs[]'
* Introduce function 'pdsm_cmd_desc()' to fetch the corrosponding pdsm
  descriptor for each valid pdsm.
* Updated papr_scm_service_pdsm() to use 'pdsm_cmd_desc()' and apply
  checks on 'nd_cmd_pkg' payload based on psdm descriptor members and
  finally service the pdsm using the 'service' member of the
  descriptor.
* Updated 'papr_scm_ndctl()' to send the 'struct nd_cmd_pkg*' instance
  to papr_scm_service_pdsm() instead of a 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg*'.
* Updated documentation in 'papr_psdm.h' to reflect new pdsm envelope
  layout.
* Update patch description.

v11..v12:
* Updated a misleading comment in 'papr_pdsm.h' regarding payload
  size. [ Ira ]

v10..v11:
* Moved in-lines 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg()' and 'pdsm_cmd_to_payload()' from
  'papr_pdsm.h' header to 'papr_scm.c'. The avoids a potential license
  incompatibility issue with non-GPL-2.0 user-space code trying to
  include the header in its code. [ Ira ]
* Verified papr_pdsm.h with UAPI_HEADER_TEST config.
* Moved the is_cmd_valid() check in papr_scm_ndctl() before check for
  cmd_rc == NULL. This prevents cmd_rc to be updated in case the
  nd-cmd is invalid or unknown.

v9..v10:
* Simplified 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' by removing the
  'payload_version' field.
* Removed the corrosponding documentation on versioning and backward
  compatibility from 'papr_pdsm.h'
* Reduced the size of reserved fields to 4-bytes making 'struct
  nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' 64 + 8 bytes long.
* Updated is_cmd_valid() to enforce validation checks on pdsm
  commands. [ Dan Williams ]
* Added check for reserved fields being set to '0' in is_cmd_valid()
  [ Ira ]
* Moved changes for checking cmd_rc == NULL and logging improvements
  to a separate prelim patch [ Ira ].
* Moved  pdsm package validation checks from papr_scm_service_pdsm()
  to is_cmd_valid().
* Marked papr_scm_service_pdsm() return type as 'void' since errors
  are reported in nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.cmd_status field.

Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.

v8..v9:
* Reduced the usage of term SCM replacing it with appropriate
  replacement [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]
* Renamed 'papr_scm_pdsm.h' to 'papr_pdsm.h'
* s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_*/PAPR_PDSM_*/g
* s/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR/g
* Minor updates to 'papr_psdm.h' to replace usage of term 'SCM'.
* Minor update to patch description.

v7..v8:
* Removed the 'payload_offset' field from 'struct
  nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'. Instead command payload is always assumed to start
  at 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'. [ Aneesh ]
* To enable introducing new fields to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg',
  'reserved' field of 10-bytes is introduced. [ Aneesh ]
* Fixed a typo in "Backward Compatibility" section of papr_scm_pdsm.h
  [ Ira ]

Resend:
* None

v6..v7 :
* Removed the re-definitions of __packed macro from papr_scm_pdsm.h
  [Mpe].
* Removed the usage of __KERNEL__ macros in papr_scm_pdsm.h [Mpe].
* Removed macros that were unused in papr_scm.c from papr_scm_pdsm.h
  [Mpe].
* Made functions defined in papr_scm_pdsm.h as static inline. [Mpe]

v5..v6 :
* Changed the usage of the term DSM to PDSM to distinguish it from the
  ACPI term [ Dan Williams ]
* Renamed papr_scm_dsm.h to papr_scm_pdsm.h and updated various struct
  to reflect the new terminology.
* Updated the patch description and title to reflect the new terminology.
* Squashed patch to introduce new command family in 'ndctl.h' with
  this patch [ Dan Williams ]
* Updated the papr_scm_pdsm method starting index from 0x10000 to 0x0
  [ Dan Williams ]
* Removed redundant license text from the papr_scm_psdm.h file.
  [ Dan Williams ]
* s/envelop/envelope/ at various places [ Dan Williams ]
* Added '__packed' attribute to command package header to gaurd
  against different compiler adding paddings between the fields.
  [ Dan Williams]
* Converted various pr_debug to dev_debug [ Dan Williams ]

v4..v5 :
* None

v3..v4 :
* None

v2..v3 :
* Updated the patch prefix to 'ndctl/uapi' [Aneesh]

v1..v2 :
* None
---
 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h |  95 +++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h                |   1 +
 3 files changed, 285 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..28115152aa4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * PAPR nvDimm Specific Methods (PDSM) and structs for libndctl
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright IBM 2020
+ *
+ * Author: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav at linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
+#define _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+
+/*
+ * PDSM Envelope:
+ *
+ * The ioctl ND_CMD_CALL exchange data between user-space and kernel via
+ * envelope which consists of 2 headers sections and payload sections as
+ * illustrated below:
+ *  +-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
+ *  |   64-Bytes      |   8-Bytes     |       Max 184-Bytes       |
+ *  +-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
+ *  | ND-HEADER       |  PDSM-HEADER  |      PDSM-PAYLOAD         |
+ *  +-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
+ *  | nd_family       |               |                           |
+ *  | nd_size_out     | cmd_status    |                           |
+ *  | nd_size_in      | reserved      |     nd_pdsm_payload       |
+ *  | nd_command      | payload   --> |                           |
+ *  | nd_fw_size      |               |                           |
+ *  | nd_payload ---> |               |                           |
+ *  +---------------+-----------------+---------------------------+
+ *
+ * ND Header:
+ * This is the generic libnvdimm header described as 'struct nd_cmd_pkg'
+ * which is interpreted by libnvdimm before passed on to papr_scm. Important
+ * member fields used are:
+ * 'nd_family'		: (In) NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM
+ * 'nd_size_in'		: (In) PDSM-HEADER + PDSM-IN-PAYLOAD (usually 0)
+ * 'nd_size_out'        : (In) PDSM-HEADER + PDSM-RETURN-PAYLOAD
+ * 'nd_command'         : (In) One of PAPR_PDSM_XXX
+ * 'nd_fw_size'         : (Out) PDSM-HEADER + size of actual payload returned
+ *
+ * PDSM Header:
+ * This is papr-scm specific header that precedes the payload. This is defined
+ * as nd_cmd_pdsm_pkg.  Following fields aare available in this header:
+ *
+ * 'cmd_status'		: (Out) Errors if any encountered while servicing PDSM.
+ * 'reserved'		: Not used, reserved for future and should be set to 0.
+ * 'payload'            : A union of all the possible payload structs
+ *
+ * PDSM Payload:
+ *
+ * The layout of the PDSM Payload is defined by various structs shared between
+ * papr_scm and libndctl so that contents of payload can be interpreted. As such
+ * its defined as a union of all possible payload structs as
+ * 'union nd_pdsm_payload'. Based on the value of 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'
+ * appropriate member of the union is accessed.
+ */
+
+/* Max payload size that we can handle */
+#define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 184
+
+/* Max payload size that we can handle */
+#define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
+	(sizeof(struct nd_pkg_pdsm) - ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
+ * via 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
+ */
+enum papr_pdsm {
+	PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
+	PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
+};
+
+/* Maximal union that can hold all possible payload types */
+union nd_pdsm_payload {
+	__u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * PDSM-header + payload expected with ND_CMD_CALL ioctl from libnvdimm
+ * Valid member of union 'payload' is identified via 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'
+ * that should always precede this struct when sent to papr_scm via CMD_CALL
+ * interface.
+ */
+struct nd_pkg_pdsm {
+	__s32 cmd_status;	/* Out: Sub-cmd status returned back */
+	__u16 reserved[2];	/* Ignored and to be set as '0' */
+	union nd_pdsm_payload payload;
+} __packed;
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 692ad3d79826..d3bbf9940ba4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -15,13 +15,15 @@
 #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
 
 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
+#include <asm/papr_pdsm.h>
 
 #define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul)
 
 #define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \
 	((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \
 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
-	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
+	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
+	 (1ul << ND_CMD_CALL))
 
 /* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
 /* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
@@ -349,17 +351,195 @@ static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Do a sanity checks on the inputs args to dimm-control function and return
+ * '0' if valid. Validation of PDSM payloads happens later in
+ * papr_scm_service_pdsm.
+ */
+static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
+			unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd_mask = PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK;
+	struct nd_cmd_pkg *nd_cmd;
+	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
+	enum papr_pdsm pdsm;
+
+	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
+	if (!nvdimm)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* get the provider data from struct nvdimm */
+	p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
+
+	if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask)) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unsupported cmd=%u\n", cmd);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* For CMD_CALL verify pdsm request */
+	if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+		/* Verify the envelope and envelop size */
+		if (!buf ||
+		    buf_len < (sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg) + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE)) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg size=%u\n",
+				buf_len);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* Verify that the nd_cmd_pkg.nd_family is correct */
+		nd_cmd = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf;
+
+		if (nd_cmd->nd_family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg family=0x%llx\n",
+				nd_cmd->nd_family);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		pdsm = (enum papr_pdsm)nd_cmd->nd_command;
+
+		/* Verify if the pdsm command is valid */
+		if (pdsm <= PAPR_PDSM_MIN || pdsm >= PAPR_PDSM_MAX) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid PDSM\n",
+				pdsm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* Have enough space to hold returned 'nd_pkg_pdsm' header */
+		if (nd_cmd->nd_size_out < ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid payload\n",
+				pdsm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Let the command be further processed */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc'
+ * Identifies supported PDSMs' expected length of in/out payloads
+ * and pdsm service function.
+ *
+ * size_in	: Size of input payload if any in the PDSM request.
+ * size_out	: Size of output payload if any in the PDSM request.
+ * service	: Service function for the PDSM request. Return semantics:
+ *		  rc < 0 : Error servicing PDSM and rc indicates the error.
+ *		  rc >=0 : Serviced successfully and 'rc' indicate number of
+ *			bytes written to payload.
+ */
+struct pdsm_cmd_desc {
+	u32 size_in;
+	u32 size_out;
+	int (*service)(struct papr_scm_priv *dimm,
+		       union nd_pdsm_payload *payload);
+};
+
+/* Holds all supported PDSMs' command descriptors */
+static const struct pdsm_cmd_desc __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] = {
+	[PAPR_PDSM_MIN] = {
+		.size_in = 0,
+		.size_out = 0,
+		.service = NULL,
+	},
+	/* New PDSM command descriptors to be added below */
+
+	/* Empty */
+	[PAPR_PDSM_MAX] = {
+		.size_in = 0,
+		.size_out = 0,
+		.service = NULL,
+	},
+};
+
+/* Given a valid pdsm cmd return its command descriptor else return NULL */
+static inline const struct pdsm_cmd_desc *pdsm_cmd_desc(enum papr_pdsm cmd)
+{
+	if (cmd >= 0 || cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__pdsm_cmd_descriptors))
+		return &__pdsm_cmd_descriptors[cmd];
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
+ * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
+ */
+static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
+				 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg)
+{
+	/* Get the PDSM header and PDSM command */
+	struct nd_pkg_pdsm *pdsm_pkg = (struct nd_pkg_pdsm *)pkg->nd_payload;
+	enum papr_pdsm pdsm = (enum papr_pdsm)pkg->nd_command;
+	const struct pdsm_cmd_desc *pdsc;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* Fetch corresponding pdsm descriptor for validation and servicing */
+	pdsc = pdsm_cmd_desc(pdsm);
+
+	/* Validate pdsm descriptor */
+	/* Ensure that reserved fields are 0 */
+	if (pdsm_pkg->reserved[0] || pdsm_pkg->reserved[1]) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid reserved field\n",
+			pdsm);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* If pdsm expects some input, then ensure that the size_in matches */
+	if (pdsc->size_in &&
+	    pkg->nd_size_in != (pdsc->size_in + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE)) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Mismatched size_in=%d\n",
+			pdsm, pkg->nd_size_in);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* If pdsm wants to return data, then ensure that  size_out matches */
+	if (pdsc->size_out &&
+	    pkg->nd_size_out != (pdsc->size_out + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE)) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Mismatched size_out=%d\n",
+			pdsm, pkg->nd_size_out);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Service the pdsm */
+	if (pdsc->service) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Servicing..\n", pdsm);
+
+		rc = pdsc->service(p, &pdsm_pkg->payload);
+
+		if (rc < 0) {
+			/* error encountered while servicing pdsm */
+			pdsm_pkg->cmd_status = rc;
+			pkg->nd_fw_size = ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
+		} else {
+			/* pdsm serviced and 'rc' bytes written to payload */
+			pdsm_pkg->cmd_status = 0;
+			pkg->nd_fw_size = ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE + rc;
+		}
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
+			pdsm);
+		pdsm_pkg->cmd_status = -ENOENT;
+		pkg->nd_fw_size = ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	return pdsm_pkg->cmd_status;
+}
+
 static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 			  struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 			  unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
 {
 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
+	struct nd_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL;
 	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
 	int rc;
 
-	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
-	if (!nvdimm)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	rc = is_cmd_valid(nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_debug("Invalid cmd=0x%x. Err=%d\n", cmd, rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
 
 	/* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
 	if (!cmd_rc)
@@ -385,6 +565,11 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 		*cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf);
 		break;
 
+	case ND_CMD_CALL:
+		call_pkg = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf;
+		*cmd_rc = papr_scm_service_pdsm(p, call_pkg);
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
 		return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
index de5d90212409..0e09dc5cec19 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
@@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ struct nd_cmd_pkg {
 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2
 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3
 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4
+#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5
 
 #define ND_IOCTL_CALL			_IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\
 					struct nd_cmd_pkg)
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v13 2/6] seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Cezary Rojewski, Piotr Maziarz, Steven Rostedt,
	Christoph Hellwig, Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V,
	Borislav Petkov, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615124407.32596-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

'seq_buf' provides a very useful abstraction for writing to a string
buffer without needing to worry about it over-flowing. However even
though the API has been stable for couple of years now its still not
exported to kernel loadable modules limiting its usage.

Hence this patch proposes update to 'seq_buf.c' to mark
seq_buf_printf() which is part of the seq_buf API to be exported to
kernel loadable GPL modules. This symbol will be used in later parts
of this patch-set to simplify content creation for a sysfs attribute.

Cc: Piotr Maziarz <piotrx.maziarz@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v12..v13:
* None

v11..v12:
* None

v10..v11:
* None

v9..v10:
* None

Resend:
* Added ack from Steven Rostedt

v8..v9:
* None

v7..v8:
* Updated the patch title [ Christoph Hellwig ]
* Updated patch description to replace confusing term 'external kernel
  modules' to 'kernel lodable modules'.

Resend:
* Added ack from Steven Rostedt

v6..v7:
* New patch in the series
---
 lib/seq_buf.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/lib/seq_buf.c b/lib/seq_buf.c
index 4e865d42ab03..707453f5d58e 100644
--- a/lib/seq_buf.c
+++ b/lib/seq_buf.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ int seq_buf_printf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, ...)
 
 	return ret;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(seq_buf_printf);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
 /**
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v13 4/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615124407.32596-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Since papr_scm_ndctl() can be called from outside papr_scm, its
exposed to the possibility of receiving NULL as value of 'cmd_rc'
argument. This patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to protect against such
possibility by assigning it pointer to a local variable in case cmd_rc
== NULL.

Finally the patch also updates the 'default' add a debug log unknown
'cmd' values.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v12..v13:
* None

v11..v12:
* Added ack from Ira

v10..v11:
* Instead of returning *cmd_rd just return '0' in case nd_cmd is
  handled. In case of unknown nd-cmd return -EINVAL
  [ Ira and Dan Williams ]
* Updated patch description.

v9..v10
* New patch in the series
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 0c091622b15e..692ad3d79826 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -355,11 +355,16 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 {
 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
 	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
+	int rc;
 
 	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
 	if (!nvdimm)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
+	if (!cmd_rc)
+		cmd_rc = &rc;
+
 	p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
 
 	switch (cmd) {
@@ -381,6 +386,7 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 		break;
 
 	default:
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v13 6/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615124407.32596-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

This patch implements support for PDSM request 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH'
that returns a newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' instance
containing dimm health information back to user space in response to
ND_CMD_CALL. This functionality is implemented in newly introduced
papr_pdsm_health() that queries the nvdimm health information and
then copies this information to the package payload whose layout is
defined by 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v12..v13:
* Added the 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' to 'union nd_pdsm_payload'
* Added pdsm descriptor of 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' to
  __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[].
* Updated papr_pdsm_health() to copy the dimm health information
  directly into PDSM payload rather then copying it to an intermediate
  struct and then memcpy it to the PDSM payload area.

v11..v12:
* Minor: Reodered the initialization of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
  fields to match order present in its definition. [ Ira ]
* Added ack from Ira

v10..v11:
* Changed the definition of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' to a maximal
  struct 184 bytes in size [ Dan Williams ]
* Added new field 'extension_flags' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
  [ Dan Williams ]
* Updated papr_pdsm_health() to set field 'extension_flags' to 0.
* Introduced a define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE that indicates the
  maximum size of a payload.
* Fixed a suspicious conversion from u64 to u8 in papr_pdsm_health
  that was preventing correct initialization of 'struct
  nd_papr_pdsm_health'. [ Ira ]

v9..v10:
* Removed code in papr_pdsm_health that performed validation on pdsm
  payload version and corrosponding struct and defines used for
  validation of payload version.
* Dropped usage of struct papr_pdsm_health in 'struct
  papr_scm_priv'. Instead papr_psdm_health() now uses
  'papr_scm_priv.health_bitmap' to populate the pdsm payload.
* Above change also fixes the problem where this patch was removing
  the code that was previously introduced in this patch-series.
  [ Ira ]
* Introduced a new def ND_PDSM_ENVELOPE_HDR_SIZE that indicates the
  space allocated to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' fields except 'struct
  nd_cmd_pkg'. This def is useful in validating payload sizes.
* Reworked papr_pdsm_health() to enforce a specific payload size for
  'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' pdsm request.

Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.

v8..v9:
* s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_HEALTH/PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH/g  [ Dan , Aneesh ]
* s/PAPR_SCM_PSDM_DIMM_*/PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_*/g
* Renamed papr_scm_get_health() to papr_psdm_health()
* Updated patch description to replace papr-scm dimm with nvdimm.

v7..v8:
* None

Resend:
* None

v6..v7:
* Updated flags_show() to use seq_buf_printf(). [Mpe]
* Updated papr_scm_get_health() to use newly introduced
  __drc_pmem_query_health() bypassing the cache [Mpe].

v5..v6:
* Added attribute '__packed' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to
  gaurd against possibility of different compilers adding different
  paddings to the struct [ Dan Williams ]

* Updated 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to use __u8 instead of
  'bool' and also updated drc_pmem_query_health() to take this into
  account. [ Dan Williams ]

v4..v5:
* None

v3..v4:
* Call the DSM_PAPR_SCM_HEALTH service function from
  papr_scm_service_dsm() instead of papr_scm_ndctl(). [Aneesh]

v2..v3:
* Updated struct nd_papr_scm_dimm_health_stat_v1 to use '__xx' types
  as its exported to the userspace [Aneesh]
* Changed the constants DSM_PAPR_SCM_DIMM_XX indicating dimm health
  from enum to #defines [Aneesh]

v1..v2:
* New patch in the series
---
 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
index 28115152aa4e..9ccecc1d6840 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
@@ -66,17 +66,54 @@
 #define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
 	(sizeof(struct nd_pkg_pdsm) - ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE)
 
+/* Various nvdimm health indicators */
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY       0
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY     1
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL      2
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL         3
+
+/*
+ * Struct exchanged between kernel & ndctl in for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
+ * Various flags indicate the health status of the dimm.
+ *
+ * extension_flags	: Any extension fields present in the struct.
+ * dimm_unarmed		: Dimm not armed. So contents wont persist.
+ * dimm_bad_shutdown	: Previous shutdown did not persist contents.
+ * dimm_bad_restore	: Contents from previous shutdown werent restored.
+ * dimm_scrubbed	: Contents of the dimm have been scrubbed.
+ * dimm_locked		: Contents of the dimm cant be modified until CEC reboot
+ * dimm_encrypted	: Contents of dimm are encrypted.
+ * dimm_health		: Dimm health indicator. One of PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_XXXX
+ */
+struct nd_papr_pdsm_health {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u32 extension_flags;
+			__u8 dimm_unarmed;
+			__u8 dimm_bad_shutdown;
+			__u8 dimm_bad_restore;
+			__u8 dimm_scrubbed;
+			__u8 dimm_locked;
+			__u8 dimm_encrypted;
+			__u16 dimm_health;
+		};
+		__u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
+	};
+};
+
 /*
  * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
  * via 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
  */
 enum papr_pdsm {
 	PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
+	PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH,
 	PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
 };
 
 /* Maximal union that can hold all possible payload types */
 union nd_pdsm_payload {
+	struct nd_papr_pdsm_health health;
 	__u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
 } __packed;
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index d3bbf9940ba4..9c569078a09f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -416,6 +416,52 @@ static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Fetch the DIMM health info and populate it in provided package. */
+static int papr_pdsm_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
+			    union nd_pdsm_payload *payload)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	/* Ensure dimm health mutex is taken preventing concurrent access */
+	rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Always fetch upto date dimm health data ignoring cached values */
+	rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+	if (rc) {
+		mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* update health struct with various flags derived from health bitmap */
+	payload->health = (struct nd_papr_pdsm_health) {
+		.extension_flags = 0,
+		.dimm_unarmed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK),
+		.dimm_bad_shutdown = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK),
+		.dimm_bad_restore = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK),
+		.dimm_scrubbed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
+		.dimm_locked = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
+		.dimm_encrypted = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED),
+		.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY,
+	};
+
+	/* Update field dimm_health based on health_bitmap flags */
+	if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL)
+		payload->health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL;
+	else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL)
+		payload->health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL;
+	else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+		payload->health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY;
+
+	/* struct populated hence can release the mutex now */
+	mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+	rc = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health);
+
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
 /*
  * 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc'
  * Identifies supported PDSMs' expected length of in/out payloads
@@ -444,6 +490,11 @@ static const struct pdsm_cmd_desc __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] = {
 	},
 	/* New PDSM command descriptors to be added below */
 
+	[PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH] = {
+		.size_in = 0,
+		.size_out = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health),
+		.service = papr_pdsm_health,
+	},
 	/* Empty */
 	[PAPR_PDSM_MAX] = {
 		.size_in = 0,
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v13 3/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615124407.32596-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Implement support for fetching nvdimm health information via
H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as documented in Ref[1]. The hcall returns a pair
of 64-bit bitmap, bitwise-and of which is then stored in
'struct papr_scm_priv' and subsequently partially exposed to
user-space via newly introduced dimm specific attribute
'papr/flags'. Since the hcall is costly, the health information is
cached and only re-queried, 60s after the previous successful hcall.

The patch also adds a  documentation text describing flags reported by
the the new sysfs attribute 'papr/flags' is also introduced at
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem.

[1] commit 58b278f568f0 ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for
PAPR hcalls")

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v12..v13:
* None

v11..v12:
* None

v10..v11:
* None

v9..v10:
* Removed an avoidable 'goto' in __drc_pmem_query_health. [ Ira ].

Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.

v8..v9:
* Rename some variables and defines to reduce usage of term SCM
  replacing it with PMEM [Dan Williams, Aneesh]
* s/PAPR_SCM_DIMM/PAPR_PMEM/g
* s/papr_scm_nd_attributes/papr_nd_attributes/g
* s/papr_scm_nd_attribute_group/papr_nd_attribute_group/g
* s/papr_scm_dimm_attr_groups/papr_nd_attribute_groups/g
* Renamed file sysfs-bus-papr-scm to sysfs-bus-papr-pmem

v7..v8:
* Update type of variable 'rc' in __drc_pmem_query_health() and
  drc_pmem_query_health() to long and int respectively. [ Ira ]
* Updated the patch description to s/64 bit Big Endian Number/64-bit
  bitmap/ [ Ira, Aneesh ].

Resend:
* None

v6..v7 :
* Used the exported buf_seq_printf() function to generate content for
  'papr/flags'
* Moved the PAPR_SCM_DIMM_* bit-flags macro definitions to papr_scm.c
  and removed the papr_scm.h file [Mpe]
* Some minor consistency issued in sysfs-bus-papr-scm
  documentation. [Mpe]
* s/dimm_mutex/health_mutex/g [Mpe]
* Split drc_pmem_query_health() into two function one of which takes
  care of caching and locking. [Mpe]
* Fixed a local copy creation of dimm health information using
  READ_ONCE(). [Mpe]

v5..v6 :
* Change the flags sysfs attribute from 'papr_flags' to 'papr/flags'
  [Dan Williams]
* Include documentation for 'papr/flags' attr [Dan Williams]
* Change flag 'save_fail' to 'flush_fail' [Dan Williams]
* Caching of health bitmap to reduce expensive hcalls [Dan Williams]
* Removed usage of PPC_BIT from 'papr-scm.h' header [Mpe]
* Replaced two __be64 integers from papr_scm_priv to a single u64
  integer [Mpe]
* Updated patch description to reflect the changes made in this
  version.
* Removed avoidable usage of 'papr_scm_priv.dimm_mutex' from
  flags_show() [Dan Williams]

v4..v5 :
* None

v3..v4 :
* None

v2..v3 :
* Removed PAPR_SCM_DIMM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL as a condition for
       	 NVDIMM unarmed [Aneesh]

v1..v2 :
* New patch in the series.
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem |  27 +++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c     | 168 +++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b10d036a8d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+What:		/sys/bus/nd/devices/nmemX/papr/flags
+Date:		Apr, 2020
+KernelVersion:	v5.8
+Contact:	linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
+Description:
+		(RO) Report flags indicating various states of a
+		papr-pmem NVDIMM device. Each flag maps to a one or
+		more bits set in the dimm-health-bitmap retrieved in
+		response to H_SCM_HEALTH hcall. The details of the bit
+		flags returned in response to this hcall is available
+		at 'Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst' . Below are
+		the flags reported in this sysfs file:
+
+		* "not_armed"	: Indicates that NVDIMM contents will not
+				  survive a power cycle.
+		* "flush_fail"	: Indicates that NVDIMM contents
+				  couldn't be flushed during last
+				  shut-down event.
+		* "restore_fail": Indicates that NVDIMM contents
+				  couldn't be restored during NVDIMM
+				  initialization.
+		* "encrypted"	: NVDIMM contents are encrypted.
+		* "smart_notify": There is health event for the NVDIMM.
+		* "scrubbed"	: Indicating that contents of the
+				  NVDIMM have been scrubbed.
+		* "locked"	: Indicating that NVDIMM contents cant
+				  be modified until next power cycle.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index f35592423380..0c091622b15e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
 
 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
 
@@ -22,6 +23,44 @@
 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
 
+/* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
+/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED                   (1ULL << (63 - 0))
+/* SCM device failed to persist memory contents */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY            (1ULL << (63 - 1))
+/* SCM device contents are persisted from previous IPL */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN            (1ULL << (63 - 2))
+/* SCM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY                     (1ULL << (63 - 3))
+/* SCM device memory life remaining is critically low */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL           (1ULL << (63 - 4))
+/* SCM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL              (1ULL << (63 - 5))
+/* SCM contents cannot persist due to current platform health status */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY          (1ULL << (63 - 6))
+/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL       (1ULL << (63 - 7))
+/* SCM device is encrypted */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED                 (1ULL << (63 - 8))
+/* SCM device has been scrubbed and locked */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED       (1ULL << (63 - 9))
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unarmed dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED |		\
+				PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unflushed dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY)
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unrestored dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK  (PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY)
+
+/* Bit status indicators for smart event notification */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL | \
+				    PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL |	\
+				    PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+
+/* private struct associated with each region */
 struct papr_scm_priv {
 	struct platform_device *pdev;
 	struct device_node *dn;
@@ -39,6 +78,15 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
 	struct resource res;
 	struct nd_region *region;
 	struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
+
+	/* Protect dimm health data from concurrent read/writes */
+	struct mutex health_mutex;
+
+	/* Last time the health information of the dimm was updated */
+	unsigned long lasthealth_jiffies;
+
+	/* Health information for the dimm */
+	u64 health_bitmap;
 };
 
 static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
@@ -144,6 +192,61 @@ static int drc_pmem_query_n_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 	return drc_pmem_bind(p);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Issue hcall to retrieve dimm health info and populate papr_scm_priv with the
+ * health information.
+ */
+static int __drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
+{
+	unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
+	long rc;
+
+	/* issue the hcall */
+	rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_HEALTH, ret, p->drc_index);
+	if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
+		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev,
+			"Failed to query health information, Err:%ld\n", rc);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	p->lasthealth_jiffies = jiffies;
+	p->health_bitmap = ret[0] & ret[1];
+
+	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+		"Queried dimm health info. Bitmap:0x%016lx Mask:0x%016lx\n",
+		ret[0], ret[1]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Min interval in seconds for assuming stable dimm health */
+#define MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL 60
+
+/* Query cached health info and if needed call drc_pmem_query_health */
+static int drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
+{
+	unsigned long cache_timeout;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* Protect concurrent modifications to papr_scm_priv */
+	rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Jiffies offset for which the health data is assumed to be same */
+	cache_timeout = p->lasthealth_jiffies +
+		msecs_to_jiffies(MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL * 1000);
+
+	/* Fetch new health info is its older than MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL */
+	if (time_after(jiffies, cache_timeout))
+		rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+	else
+		/* Assume cached health data is valid */
+		rc = 0;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
 
 static int papr_scm_meta_get(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
 			     struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *hdr)
@@ -286,6 +389,64 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
+			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+	struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm);
+	struct seq_buf s;
+	u64 health;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Copy health_bitmap locally, check masks & update out buffer */
+	health = READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap);
+
+	seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "not_armed ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "flush_fail ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "restore_fail ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "encrypted ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "smart_notify ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "scrubbed locked ");
+
+	if (seq_buf_used(&s))
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+
+	return seq_buf_used(&s);
+}
+DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
+
+/* papr_scm specific dimm attributes */
+static struct attribute *papr_nd_attributes[] = {
+	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group papr_nd_attribute_group = {
+	.name = "papr",
+	.attrs = papr_nd_attributes,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *papr_nd_attr_groups[] = {
+	&papr_nd_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
 static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &p->pdev->dev;
@@ -312,8 +473,8 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 	dimm_flags = 0;
 	set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &dimm_flags);
 
-	p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, NULL, dimm_flags,
-				  PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
+	p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, papr_nd_attr_groups,
+				  dimm_flags, PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
 	if (!p->nvdimm) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Error creating DIMM object for %pOF\n", p->dn);
 		goto err;
@@ -399,6 +560,9 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (!p)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	/* Initialize the dimm mutex */
+	mutex_init(&p->health_mutex);
+
 	/* optional DT properties */
 	of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,metadata-size", &metadata_size);
 
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v13 1/6] powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615124407.32596-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Add documentation to 'papr_hcalls.rst' describing the bitmap flags
that are returned from H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as per the PAPR-SCM
specification.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v12..v13:
* None

v11..v12:
* None

v10..v11:
* None

v9..v10:
* Added ack from Ira.

Resend:
* None

v8..v9:
* s/SCM/PMEM device. [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]

v7..v8:
* Added a clarification on bit-ordering of Health Bitmap

Resend:
* None

v6..v7:
* None

v5..v6:
* New patch in the series
---
 Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst b/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
index 3493631a60f8..48fcf1255a33 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
@@ -220,13 +220,51 @@ from the LPAR memory.
 **H_SCM_HEALTH**
 
 | Input: drcIndex
-| Out: *health-bitmap, health-bit-valid-bitmap*
+| Out: *health-bitmap (r4), health-bit-valid-bitmap (r5)*
 | Return Value: *H_Success, H_Parameter, H_Hardware*
 
 Given a DRC Index return the info on predictive failure and overall health of
-the NVDIMM. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate a single predictive
-failure and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate which bits in health-bitmap are
-valid.
+the PMEM device. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate one or more states
+(described in table below) of the PMEM device and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate
+which bits in health-bitmap are valid. The bits are reported in
+reverse bit ordering for example a value of 0xC400000000000000
+indicates bits 0, 1, and 5 are valid.
+
+Health Bitmap Flags:
+
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  Bit |               Definition                                              |
++======+=======================================================================+
+|  00  | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents.                     |
+|      | If the system is powered down, nothing will be saved.                 |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  01  | PMEM device failed to persist memory contents. Either contents were   |
+|      | not saved successfully on power down or were not restored properly on |
+|      | power up.                                                             |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  02  | PMEM device contents are persisted from previous IPL. The data from   |
+|      | the last boot were successfully restored.                             |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  03  | PMEM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL. There was no|
+|      | data to restore from the last boot.                                   |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  04  | PMEM device memory life remaining is critically low                   |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  05  | PMEM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure                |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  06  | PMEM device contents cannot persist due to current platform health    |
+|      | status. A hardware failure may prevent data from being saved or       |
+|      | restored.                                                             |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  07  | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions|
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  08  | PMEM device is encrypted                                              |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  09  | PMEM device has successfully completed a requested erase or secure    |
+|      | erase procedure.                                                      |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|10:63 | Reserved / Unused                                                     |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 **H_SCM_PERFORMANCE_STATS**
 
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v13 0/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for reporting nvdimm health
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny

Changes since v12 [1]:
* Fixed the clang warning regarding variable length object' being not at
  the end of the 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' by introducing a new layout.
* Removed instance of 'struct nd_cmd_pkg hdr' from 'struct
  nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' and renamed the struct to 'struct nd_pkg_pdsm' to
  match the libndctl naming convention.
* Introduced 'union nd_pdsm_payload' thats a maximal union of all
  possible payload structs and use it instead of having flexible
  'payload' member 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'.
* Introduce pdsm descriptor 'struct pdsm_cmd_desc' and its array
  __pdsm_cmd_descriptors[] that holds a payload 'size_[in|out]' and
  service function for each pdsm. This is analogues to
  '__nd_cmd_dimm_descs[]'
* Introduce function 'pdsm_cmd_desc()' to fetch the corresponding pdsm
  descriptor for each valid pdsm.
* Updated papr_scm_service_pdsm() to use 'pdsm_cmd_desc()' and apply
  checks on 'nd_cmd_pkg' payload based on psdm descriptor members and
  finally service the pdsm using the 'service' member of the
  descriptor.
* Updated Patch-5 that to use the updated 'struct nd_pkg_pdsm'
  definition.
  
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
---

The PAPR standard[2][4] provides mechanisms to query the health and
performance stats of an NVDIMM via various hcalls as described in
Ref[3].  Until now these stats were never available nor exposed to the
user-space tools like 'ndctl'. This is partly due to PAPR platform not
having support for ACPI and NFIT. Hence 'ndctl' is unable to query and
report the dimm health status and a user had no way to determine the
current health status of a NDVIMM.

To overcome this limitation, this patch-set updates papr_scm kernel
module to query and fetch NVDIMM health stats using hcalls described
in Ref[3].  This health and performance stats are then exposed to
userspace via sysfs and PAPR-NVDIMM-Specific-Methods(PDSM) issued by
libndctl.

These changes coupled with proposed ndtcl changes located at Ref[5]
should provide a way for the user to retrieve NVDIMM health status
using ndtcl.

Below is a sample output using proposed kernel + ndctl for PAPR NVDIMM
in a emulation environment:

 # ndctl list -DH
[
  {
    "dev":"nmem0",
    "health":{
      "health_state":"fatal",
      "shutdown_state":"dirty"
    }
  }
]

Dimm health report output on a pseries guest lpar with vPMEM or HMS
based NVDIMMs that are in perfectly healthy conditions:

 # ndctl list -d nmem0 -H
[
  {
    "dev":"nmem0",
    "health":{
      "health_state":"ok",
      "shutdown_state":"clean"
    }
  }
]

PAPR NVDIMM-Specific-Methods(PDSM)
==================================

PDSM requests are issued by vendor specific code in libndctl to
execute certain operations or fetch information from NVDIMMS. PDSMs
requests can be sent to papr_scm module via libndctl(userspace) and
libnvdimm (kernel) using the ND_CMD_CALL ioctl command which can be
handled in the dimm control function papr_scm_ndctl(). Current
patchset proposes a single PDSM to retrieve NVDIMM health, defined in
the newly introduced uapi header named 'papr_pdsm.h'. Support for
more PDSMs will be added in future.

Structure of the patch-set
==========================

The patch-set starts with a doc patch documenting details of hcall
H_SCM_HEALTH. Second patch exports kernel symbol seq_buf_printf()
thats used in subsequent patches to generate sysfs attribute content.

Third patch implements support for fetching NVDIMM health information
from PHYP and partially exposing it to user-space via a NVDIMM sysfs
flag.

Fourth patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to handle a possible error case
and also improve debug logging.

Fifth patch deals with implementing support for servicing PDSM
commands in papr_scm module.

Finally the last patch implements support for servicing PDSM
'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' that returns the NVDIMM health information to
libndctl.

References:
[2] "Power Architecture Platform Reference"
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Architecture_Platform_Reference
[3] commit 58b278f568f0
     ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for PAPR hcalls")
[4] "Linux on Power Architecture Platform Reference"
     https://members.openpowerfoundation.org/document/dl/469
[5] https://github.com/vaibhav92/ndctl/tree/papr_scm_health_v13

---


Vaibhav Jain (6):
  powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
  powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
  powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
  ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
  powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH

 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem |  27 ++
 Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst         |  46 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h     | 132 ++++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c     | 420 +++++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h                    |   1 +
 lib/seq_buf.c                                 |   1 +
 6 files changed, 616 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h

-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v2] SUNRPC: Add missing definition of ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
From: Chuck Lever @ 2020-06-15 12:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christophe Leroy, Bruce Fields
  Cc: Linux NFS Mailing List, netdev, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Trond Myklebust, Anna Schumaker, Jakub Kicinski, linuxppc-dev,
	David S. Miller
In-Reply-To: <9e9882a2fb57b6f9d98a0a5d8b6bf9cff9fcbd93.1592202173.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>



> On Jun 15, 2020, at 2:25 AM, Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> wrote:
> 
> Even if that's only a warning, not including asm/cacheflush.h
> leads to svc_flush_bvec() being empty allthough powerpc defines
> ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE.
> 
>  CC      net/sunrpc/svcsock.o
> net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:227:5: warning: "ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE" is not defined [-Wundef]
> #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
>     ^
> 
> Include linux/highmem.h so that asm/cacheflush.h will be included.
> 
> Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
> Fixes: ca07eda33e01 ("SUNRPC: Refactor svc_recvfrom()")
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>

LGTM.

Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>


> ---
> v2: Use linux/highmem.h instead of asm/cacheflush.sh
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
> ---
> net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 1 +
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> index 5c4ec9386f81..c537272f9c7e 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
> #include <net/tcp.h>
> #include <net/tcp_states.h>
> #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> #include <asm/ioctls.h>
> 
> #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
> -- 
> 2.25.0
> 

--
Chuck Lever




^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v12 6/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615122644.31887-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

This patch implements support for PDSM request 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH'
that returns a newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' instance
containing dimm health information back to user space in response to
ND_CMD_CALL. This functionality is implemented in newly introduced
papr_pdsm_health() that queries the nvdimm health information and
then copies this information to the package payload whose layout is
defined by 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v11..v12:
* Minor: Reodered the initialization of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
  fields to match order present in its definition. [ Ira ]
* Added ack from Ira

v10..v11:
* Changed the definition of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' to a maximal
  struct 184 bytes in size [ Dan Williams ]
* Added new field 'extension_flags' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
  [ Dan Williams ]
* Updated papr_pdsm_health() to set field 'extension_flags' to 0.
* Introduced a define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE that indicates the
  maximum size of a payload.
* Fixed a suspicious conversion from u64 to u8 in papr_pdsm_health
  that was preventing correct initialization of 'struct
  nd_papr_pdsm_health'. [ Ira ]

v9..v10:
* Removed code in papr_pdsm_health that performed validation on pdsm
  payload version and corrosponding struct and defines used for
  validation of payload version.
* Dropped usage of struct papr_pdsm_health in 'struct
  papr_scm_priv'. Instead papr_psdm_health() now uses
  'papr_scm_priv.health_bitmap' to populate the pdsm payload.
* Above change also fixes the problem where this patch was removing
  the code that was previously introduced in this patch-series.
  [ Ira ]
* Introduced a new def ND_PDSM_ENVELOPE_HDR_SIZE that indicates the
  space allocated to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' fields except 'struct
  nd_cmd_pkg'. This def is useful in validating payload sizes.
* Reworked papr_pdsm_health() to enforce a specific payload size for
  'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' pdsm request.

Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.

v8..v9:
* s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_HEALTH/PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH/g  [ Dan , Aneesh ]
* s/PAPR_SCM_PSDM_DIMM_*/PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_*/g
* Renamed papr_scm_get_health() to papr_psdm_health()
* Updated patch description to replace papr-scm dimm with nvdimm.

v7..v8:
* None

Resend:
* None

v6..v7:
* Updated flags_show() to use seq_buf_printf(). [Mpe]
* Updated papr_scm_get_health() to use newly introduced
  __drc_pmem_query_health() bypassing the cache [Mpe].

v5..v6:
* Added attribute '__packed' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to
  gaurd against possibility of different compilers adding different
  paddings to the struct [ Dan Williams ]

* Updated 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to use __u8 instead of
  'bool' and also updated drc_pmem_query_health() to take this into
  account. [ Dan Williams ]

v4..v5:
* None

v3..v4:
* Call the DSM_PAPR_SCM_HEALTH service function from
  papr_scm_service_dsm() instead of papr_scm_ndctl(). [Aneesh]

v2..v3:
* Updated struct nd_papr_scm_dimm_health_stat_v1 to use '__xx' types
  as its exported to the userspace [Aneesh]
* Changed the constants DSM_PAPR_SCM_DIMM_XX indicating dimm health
  from enum to #defines [Aneesh]

v1..v2:
* New patch in the series
---
 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 43 ++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
index 34d1a41d2406..d453baea13c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
@@ -70,13 +70,56 @@ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
 	__u8 payload[];		/* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
 } __packed;
 
+/* Calculate size used by the pdsm header fields minus 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' */
+#define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
+	(sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg) - sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg))
+
+/* Max payload size that we can handle */
+#define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 184
+
 /*
  * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
  * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
  */
 enum papr_pdsm {
 	PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
+	PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH,
 	PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
 };
 
+/* Various nvdimm health indicators */
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY       0
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY     1
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL      2
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL         3
+
+/*
+ * Struct exchanged between kernel & ndctl in for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
+ * Various flags indicate the health status of the dimm.
+ *
+ * extension_flags	: Any extension fields present in the struct.
+ * dimm_unarmed		: Dimm not armed. So contents wont persist.
+ * dimm_bad_shutdown	: Previous shutdown did not persist contents.
+ * dimm_bad_restore	: Contents from previous shutdown werent restored.
+ * dimm_scrubbed	: Contents of the dimm have been scrubbed.
+ * dimm_locked		: Contents of the dimm cant be modified until CEC reboot
+ * dimm_encrypted	: Contents of dimm are encrypted.
+ * dimm_health		: Dimm health indicator. One of PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_XXXX
+ */
+struct nd_papr_pdsm_health {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u32 extension_flags;
+			__u8 dimm_unarmed;
+			__u8 dimm_bad_shutdown;
+			__u8 dimm_bad_restore;
+			__u8 dimm_scrubbed;
+			__u8 dimm_locked;
+			__u8 dimm_encrypted;
+			__u16 dimm_health;
+		};
+		__u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
+	};
+} __packed;
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 167fcf0e249d..c7f1420f835f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -436,6 +436,73 @@ static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Fetch the DIMM health info and populate it in provided package. */
+static int papr_pdsm_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
+			    struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct nd_papr_pdsm_health health = { 0 };
+	u16 copysize = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health);
+	u16 payload_size = pkg->hdr.nd_size_out - ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
+
+	/* Ensure correct payload size that can hold struct nd_papr_pdsm_health */
+	if (payload_size != copysize) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+			"Unexpected payload-size (%u). Expected (%u)",
+			pkg->hdr.nd_size_out, copysize);
+		rc = -ENOSPC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure dimm health mutex is taken preventing concurrent access */
+	rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Always fetch upto date dimm health data ignoring cached values */
+	rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+	if (rc) {
+		mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* update health struct with various flags derived from health bitmap */
+	health = (struct nd_papr_pdsm_health) {
+		.extension_flags = 0,
+		.dimm_unarmed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK),
+		.dimm_bad_shutdown = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK),
+		.dimm_bad_restore = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK),
+		.dimm_scrubbed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
+		.dimm_locked = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
+		.dimm_encrypted = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED),
+		.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY,
+	};
+
+	/* Update field dimm_health based on health_bitmap flags */
+	if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL)
+		health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL;
+	else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL)
+		health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL;
+	else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+		health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY;
+
+	/* struct populated hence can release the mutex now */
+	mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+
+	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Copying payload size=%u\n", copysize);
+
+	/* Copy the health struct to the payload */
+	memcpy(pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg), &health, copysize);
+
+	/* Update fw size including size of struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg fields */
+	pkg->hdr.nd_fw_size = copysize + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
+
+out:
+	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "completion code = %d\n", rc);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
 /*
  * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
  * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
@@ -449,6 +516,10 @@ static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
 
 	/* Call pdsm service function */
 	switch (pdsm) {
+	case PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH:
+		pkg->cmd_status = papr_pdsm_health(p, pkg);
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
 			pdsm);
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v12 5/6] ndctl/papr_scm, uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615122644.31887-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Introduce support for PAPR NVDIMM Specific Methods (PDSM) in papr_scm
module and add the command family NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR to the white list
of NVDIMM command sets. Also advertise support for ND_CMD_CALL for the
nvdimm command mask and implement necessary scaffolding in the module
to handle ND_CMD_CALL ioctl and PDSM requests that we receive.

The layout of the PDSM request as we expect from libnvdimm/libndctl is
described in newly introduced uapi header 'papr_pdsm.h' which
defines a new 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' header. This header is used
to communicate the PDSM request via member
'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' and size of payload that need to be
sent/received for servicing the PDSM.

A new function is_cmd_valid() is implemented that reads the args to
papr_scm_ndctl() and performs sanity tests on them. A new function
papr_scm_service_pdsm() is introduced and is called from
papr_scm_ndctl() in case of a PDSM request is received via ND_CMD_CALL
command from libnvdimm.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v11..v12:
* Updated a misleading comment in 'papr_pdsm.h' regarding payload
  size. [ Ira ]

v10..v11:
* Moved in-lines 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg()' and 'pdsm_cmd_to_payload()' from
  'papr_pdsm.h' header to 'papr_scm.c'. The avoids a potential license
  incompatibility issue with non-GPL-2.0 user-space code trying to
  include the header in its code. [ Ira ]
* Verified papr_pdsm.h with UAPI_HEADER_TEST config.
* Moved the is_cmd_valid() check in papr_scm_ndctl() before check for
  cmd_rc == NULL. This prevents cmd_rc to be updated in case the
  nd-cmd is invalid or unknown.

v9..v10:
* Simplified 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' by removing the
  'payload_version' field.
* Removed the corrosponding documentation on versioning and backward
  compatibility from 'papr_pdsm.h'
* Reduced the size of reserved fields to 4-bytes making 'struct
  nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' 64 + 8 bytes long.
* Updated is_cmd_valid() to enforce validation checks on pdsm
  commands. [ Dan Williams ]
* Added check for reserved fields being set to '0' in is_cmd_valid()
  [ Ira ]
* Moved changes for checking cmd_rc == NULL and logging improvements
  to a separate prelim patch [ Ira ].
* Moved  pdsm package validation checks from papr_scm_service_pdsm()
  to is_cmd_valid().
* Marked papr_scm_service_pdsm() return type as 'void' since errors
  are reported in nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.cmd_status field.

Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.

v8..v9:
* Reduced the usage of term SCM replacing it with appropriate
  replacement [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]
* Renamed 'papr_scm_pdsm.h' to 'papr_pdsm.h'
* s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_*/PAPR_PDSM_*/g
* s/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR/g
* Minor updates to 'papr_psdm.h' to replace usage of term 'SCM'.
* Minor update to patch description.

v7..v8:
* Removed the 'payload_offset' field from 'struct
  nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'. Instead command payload is always assumed to start
  at 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'. [ Aneesh ]
* To enable introducing new fields to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg',
  'reserved' field of 10-bytes is introduced. [ Aneesh ]
* Fixed a typo in "Backward Compatibility" section of papr_scm_pdsm.h
  [ Ira ]

Resend:
* None

v6..v7 :
* Removed the re-definitions of __packed macro from papr_scm_pdsm.h
  [Mpe].
* Removed the usage of __KERNEL__ macros in papr_scm_pdsm.h [Mpe].
* Removed macros that were unused in papr_scm.c from papr_scm_pdsm.h
  [Mpe].
* Made functions defined in papr_scm_pdsm.h as static inline. [Mpe]

v5..v6 :
* Changed the usage of the term DSM to PDSM to distinguish it from the
  ACPI term [ Dan Williams ]
* Renamed papr_scm_dsm.h to papr_scm_pdsm.h and updated various struct
  to reflect the new terminology.
* Updated the patch description and title to reflect the new terminology.
* Squashed patch to introduce new command family in 'ndctl.h' with
  this patch [ Dan Williams ]
* Updated the papr_scm_pdsm method starting index from 0x10000 to 0x0
  [ Dan Williams ]
* Removed redundant license text from the papr_scm_psdm.h file.
  [ Dan Williams ]
* s/envelop/envelope/ at various places [ Dan Williams ]
* Added '__packed' attribute to command package header to gaurd
  against different compiler adding paddings between the fields.
  [ Dan Williams]
* Converted various pr_debug to dev_debug [ Dan Williams ]

v4..v5 :
* None

v3..v4 :
* None

v2..v3 :
* Updated the patch prefix to 'ndctl/uapi' [Aneesh]

v1..v2 :
* None
---
 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h |  82 ++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h                |   1 +
 3 files changed, 205 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..34d1a41d2406
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * PAPR nvDimm Specific Methods (PDSM) and structs for libndctl
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright IBM 2020
+ *
+ * Author: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav at linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
+#define _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+
+/*
+ * PDSM Envelope:
+ *
+ * The ioctl ND_CMD_CALL transfers data between user-space and kernel via
+ * envelope which consists of a header and user-defined payload sections.
+ * The header is described by 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which expects a
+ * payload following it and accessible via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload' field.
+ * There is reserved field that can used to introduce new fields to the
+ * structure in future. It also tries to ensure that 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'
+ * lies at a 8-byte boundary.
+ *
+ *  +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ *  |   64-Bytes  |       8-Bytes       |       Max 184-Bytes       |
+ *  +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ *  |               nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg     |                           |
+ *  |-------------+                     |                           |
+ *  |  nd_cmd_pkg |                     |                           |
+ *  +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ *  | nd_family   |                     |                           |
+ *  | nd_size_out | cmd_status          |                           |
+ *  | nd_size_in  | reserved            |     payload               |
+ *  | nd_command  |                     |                           |
+ *  | nd_fw_size  |                     |                           |
+ *  +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ *
+ * PDSM Header:
+ *
+ * The header is defined as 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which embeds a
+ * 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' instance. The PDSM command is assigned to member
+ * 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'. Apart from size information of the envelope which is
+ * contained in 'struct nd_cmd_pkg', the header also has members following
+ * members:
+ *
+ * 'cmd_status'		: (Out) Errors if any encountered while servicing PDSM.
+ * 'reserved'		: Not used, reserved for future and should be set to 0.
+ *
+ * PDSM Payload:
+ *
+ * The layout of the PDSM Payload is defined by various structs shared between
+ * papr_scm and libndctl so that contents of payload can be interpreted. During
+ * servicing of a PDSM the papr_scm module will read input args from the payload
+ * field by casting its contents to an appropriate struct pointer based on the
+ * PDSM command. Similarly the output of servicing the PDSM command will be
+ * copied to the payload field using the same struct.
+ *
+ * 'libnvdimm' enforces a hard limit of 256 bytes on the envelope size, which
+ * leaves exactly 184 bytes for the envelope payload.
+ */
+
+/* PDSM-header + payload expected with ND_CMD_CALL ioctl from libnvdimm */
+struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
+	struct nd_cmd_pkg hdr;	/* Package header containing sub-cmd */
+	__s32 cmd_status;	/* Out: Sub-cmd status returned back */
+	__u16 reserved[2];	/* Ignored and to be used in future */
+	__u8 payload[];		/* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
+ * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
+ */
+enum papr_pdsm {
+	PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
+	PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 692ad3d79826..167fcf0e249d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -15,13 +15,15 @@
 #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
 
 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
+#include <asm/papr_pdsm.h>
 
 #define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul)
 
 #define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \
 	((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \
 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
-	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
+	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
+	 (1ul << ND_CMD_CALL))
 
 /* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
 /* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
@@ -89,6 +91,21 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
 	u64 health_bitmap;
 };
 
+/* Convert a libnvdimm nd_cmd_pkg to pdsm specific pkg */
+static inline struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(struct nd_cmd_pkg *cmd)
+{
+	return (struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *)cmd;
+}
+
+/* Return the payload pointer for a given pcmd */
+static inline void *pdsm_cmd_to_payload(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pcmd)
+{
+	if (pcmd->hdr.nd_size_in == 0 && pcmd->hdr.nd_size_out == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	else
+		return (void *)(pcmd->payload);
+}
+
 static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 {
 	unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
@@ -349,17 +366,113 @@ static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Do a sanity checks on the inputs args to dimm-control function and return
+ * '0' if valid. This also does validation on ND_CMD_CALL sub-command packages.
+ */
+static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
+			unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd_mask = PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK;
+	struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg;
+	struct nd_cmd_pkg *nd_cmd;
+	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
+	enum papr_pdsm pdsm;
+
+	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
+	if (!nvdimm)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* get the provider data from struct nvdimm */
+	p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
+
+	if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask)) {
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unsupported cmd=%u\n", cmd);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* For CMD_CALL verify pdsm request */
+	if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+		/* Verify the envelope package */
+		if (!buf || buf_len < sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg)) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg size=%u\n",
+				buf_len);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* Verify that the nd_cmd_pkg.nd_family is correct */
+		nd_cmd = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf;
+		if (nd_cmd->nd_family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg family=0x%llx\n",
+				nd_cmd->nd_family);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* Get the pdsm request package and the command */
+		pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(nd_cmd);
+		pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
+
+		/* Verify if the psdm command is valid */
+		if (pdsm <= PAPR_PDSM_MIN || pdsm >= PAPR_PDSM_MAX) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid PDSM\n", pdsm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* We except a payload with all PDSM commands */
+		if (!pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg)) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Empty payload\n", pdsm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* Ensure reserved fields of the pdsm header are set to 0 */
+		if (pkg->reserved[0] || pkg->reserved[1]) {
+			dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+				"PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid reserved field usage\n", pdsm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Let the command be further processed */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
+ * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
+ */
+static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
+				 struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
+{
+	const enum papr_pdsm pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
+
+	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Servicing..\n", pdsm);
+
+	/* Call pdsm service function */
+	switch (pdsm) {
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
+			pdsm);
+		pkg->cmd_status = -ENOENT;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return pkg->cmd_status;
+}
+
 static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 			  struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 			  unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
 {
 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
+	struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL;
 	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
 	int rc;
 
-	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
-	if (!nvdimm)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	rc = is_cmd_valid(nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_debug("Invalid cmd=0x%x. Err=%d\n", cmd, rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
 
 	/* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
 	if (!cmd_rc)
@@ -385,6 +498,11 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 		*cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf);
 		break;
 
+	case ND_CMD_CALL:
+		call_pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(buf);
+		*cmd_rc = papr_scm_service_pdsm(p, call_pkg);
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
 		return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
index de5d90212409..0e09dc5cec19 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
@@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ struct nd_cmd_pkg {
 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2
 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3
 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4
+#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5
 
 #define ND_IOCTL_CALL			_IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\
 					struct nd_cmd_pkg)
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v12 4/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615122644.31887-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Since papr_scm_ndctl() can be called from outside papr_scm, its
exposed to the possibility of receiving NULL as value of 'cmd_rc'
argument. This patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to protect against such
possibility by assigning it pointer to a local variable in case cmd_rc
== NULL.

Finally the patch also updates the 'default' add a debug log unknown
'cmd' values.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v11..v12:
* Added ack from Ira

v10..v11:
* Instead of returning *cmd_rd just return '0' in case nd_cmd is
  handled. In case of unknown nd-cmd return -EINVAL
  [ Ira and Dan Williams ]
* Updated patch description.

v9..v10
* New patch in the series
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 0c091622b15e..692ad3d79826 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -355,11 +355,16 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 {
 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
 	struct papr_scm_priv *p;
+	int rc;
 
 	/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
 	if (!nvdimm)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
+	if (!cmd_rc)
+		cmd_rc = &rc;
+
 	p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
 
 	switch (cmd) {
@@ -381,6 +386,7 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 		break;
 
 	default:
+		dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v12 2/6] seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Cezary Rojewski, Piotr Maziarz, Steven Rostedt,
	Christoph Hellwig, Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V,
	Borislav Petkov, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615122644.31887-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

'seq_buf' provides a very useful abstraction for writing to a string
buffer without needing to worry about it over-flowing. However even
though the API has been stable for couple of years now its still not
exported to kernel loadable modules limiting its usage.

Hence this patch proposes update to 'seq_buf.c' to mark
seq_buf_printf() which is part of the seq_buf API to be exported to
kernel loadable GPL modules. This symbol will be used in later parts
of this patch-set to simplify content creation for a sysfs attribute.

Cc: Piotr Maziarz <piotrx.maziarz@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v11..v12:
* None

v10..v11:
* None

v9..v10:
* None

Resend:
* Added ack from Steven Rostedt

v8..v9:
* None

v7..v8:
* Updated the patch title [ Christoph Hellwig ]
* Updated patch description to replace confusing term 'external kernel
  modules' to 'kernel lodable modules'.

Resend:
* Added ack from Steven Rostedt

v6..v7:
* New patch in the series
---
 lib/seq_buf.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/lib/seq_buf.c b/lib/seq_buf.c
index 4e865d42ab03..707453f5d58e 100644
--- a/lib/seq_buf.c
+++ b/lib/seq_buf.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ int seq_buf_printf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, ...)
 
 	return ret;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(seq_buf_printf);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
 /**
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v12 3/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615122644.31887-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Implement support for fetching nvdimm health information via
H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as documented in Ref[1]. The hcall returns a pair
of 64-bit bitmap, bitwise-and of which is then stored in
'struct papr_scm_priv' and subsequently partially exposed to
user-space via newly introduced dimm specific attribute
'papr/flags'. Since the hcall is costly, the health information is
cached and only re-queried, 60s after the previous successful hcall.

The patch also adds a  documentation text describing flags reported by
the the new sysfs attribute 'papr/flags' is also introduced at
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem.

[1] commit 58b278f568f0 ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for
PAPR hcalls")

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v11..v12:
* None

v10..v11:
* None

v9..v10:
* Removed an avoidable 'goto' in __drc_pmem_query_health. [ Ira ].

Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.

v8..v9:
* Rename some variables and defines to reduce usage of term SCM
  replacing it with PMEM [Dan Williams, Aneesh]
* s/PAPR_SCM_DIMM/PAPR_PMEM/g
* s/papr_scm_nd_attributes/papr_nd_attributes/g
* s/papr_scm_nd_attribute_group/papr_nd_attribute_group/g
* s/papr_scm_dimm_attr_groups/papr_nd_attribute_groups/g
* Renamed file sysfs-bus-papr-scm to sysfs-bus-papr-pmem

v7..v8:
* Update type of variable 'rc' in __drc_pmem_query_health() and
  drc_pmem_query_health() to long and int respectively. [ Ira ]
* Updated the patch description to s/64 bit Big Endian Number/64-bit
  bitmap/ [ Ira, Aneesh ].

Resend:
* None

v6..v7 :
* Used the exported buf_seq_printf() function to generate content for
  'papr/flags'
* Moved the PAPR_SCM_DIMM_* bit-flags macro definitions to papr_scm.c
  and removed the papr_scm.h file [Mpe]
* Some minor consistency issued in sysfs-bus-papr-scm
  documentation. [Mpe]
* s/dimm_mutex/health_mutex/g [Mpe]
* Split drc_pmem_query_health() into two function one of which takes
  care of caching and locking. [Mpe]
* Fixed a local copy creation of dimm health information using
  READ_ONCE(). [Mpe]

v5..v6 :
* Change the flags sysfs attribute from 'papr_flags' to 'papr/flags'
  [Dan Williams]
* Include documentation for 'papr/flags' attr [Dan Williams]
* Change flag 'save_fail' to 'flush_fail' [Dan Williams]
* Caching of health bitmap to reduce expensive hcalls [Dan Williams]
* Removed usage of PPC_BIT from 'papr-scm.h' header [Mpe]
* Replaced two __be64 integers from papr_scm_priv to a single u64
  integer [Mpe]
* Updated patch description to reflect the changes made in this
  version.
* Removed avoidable usage of 'papr_scm_priv.dimm_mutex' from
  flags_show() [Dan Williams]

v4..v5 :
* None

v3..v4 :
* None

v2..v3 :
* Removed PAPR_SCM_DIMM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL as a condition for
       	 NVDIMM unarmed [Aneesh]

v1..v2 :
* New patch in the series.
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem |  27 +++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c     | 168 +++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b10d036a8d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+What:		/sys/bus/nd/devices/nmemX/papr/flags
+Date:		Apr, 2020
+KernelVersion:	v5.8
+Contact:	linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
+Description:
+		(RO) Report flags indicating various states of a
+		papr-pmem NVDIMM device. Each flag maps to a one or
+		more bits set in the dimm-health-bitmap retrieved in
+		response to H_SCM_HEALTH hcall. The details of the bit
+		flags returned in response to this hcall is available
+		at 'Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst' . Below are
+		the flags reported in this sysfs file:
+
+		* "not_armed"	: Indicates that NVDIMM contents will not
+				  survive a power cycle.
+		* "flush_fail"	: Indicates that NVDIMM contents
+				  couldn't be flushed during last
+				  shut-down event.
+		* "restore_fail": Indicates that NVDIMM contents
+				  couldn't be restored during NVDIMM
+				  initialization.
+		* "encrypted"	: NVDIMM contents are encrypted.
+		* "smart_notify": There is health event for the NVDIMM.
+		* "scrubbed"	: Indicating that contents of the
+				  NVDIMM have been scrubbed.
+		* "locked"	: Indicating that NVDIMM contents cant
+				  be modified until next power cycle.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index f35592423380..0c091622b15e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
 
 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
 
@@ -22,6 +23,44 @@
 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
 	 (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
 
+/* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
+/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED                   (1ULL << (63 - 0))
+/* SCM device failed to persist memory contents */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY            (1ULL << (63 - 1))
+/* SCM device contents are persisted from previous IPL */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN            (1ULL << (63 - 2))
+/* SCM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY                     (1ULL << (63 - 3))
+/* SCM device memory life remaining is critically low */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL           (1ULL << (63 - 4))
+/* SCM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL              (1ULL << (63 - 5))
+/* SCM contents cannot persist due to current platform health status */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY          (1ULL << (63 - 6))
+/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL       (1ULL << (63 - 7))
+/* SCM device is encrypted */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED                 (1ULL << (63 - 8))
+/* SCM device has been scrubbed and locked */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED       (1ULL << (63 - 9))
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unarmed dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED |		\
+				PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unflushed dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY)
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unrestored dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK  (PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY)
+
+/* Bit status indicators for smart event notification */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL | \
+				    PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL |	\
+				    PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+
+/* private struct associated with each region */
 struct papr_scm_priv {
 	struct platform_device *pdev;
 	struct device_node *dn;
@@ -39,6 +78,15 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
 	struct resource res;
 	struct nd_region *region;
 	struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
+
+	/* Protect dimm health data from concurrent read/writes */
+	struct mutex health_mutex;
+
+	/* Last time the health information of the dimm was updated */
+	unsigned long lasthealth_jiffies;
+
+	/* Health information for the dimm */
+	u64 health_bitmap;
 };
 
 static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
@@ -144,6 +192,61 @@ static int drc_pmem_query_n_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 	return drc_pmem_bind(p);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Issue hcall to retrieve dimm health info and populate papr_scm_priv with the
+ * health information.
+ */
+static int __drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
+{
+	unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
+	long rc;
+
+	/* issue the hcall */
+	rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_HEALTH, ret, p->drc_index);
+	if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
+		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev,
+			"Failed to query health information, Err:%ld\n", rc);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	p->lasthealth_jiffies = jiffies;
+	p->health_bitmap = ret[0] & ret[1];
+
+	dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+		"Queried dimm health info. Bitmap:0x%016lx Mask:0x%016lx\n",
+		ret[0], ret[1]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Min interval in seconds for assuming stable dimm health */
+#define MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL 60
+
+/* Query cached health info and if needed call drc_pmem_query_health */
+static int drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
+{
+	unsigned long cache_timeout;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* Protect concurrent modifications to papr_scm_priv */
+	rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Jiffies offset for which the health data is assumed to be same */
+	cache_timeout = p->lasthealth_jiffies +
+		msecs_to_jiffies(MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL * 1000);
+
+	/* Fetch new health info is its older than MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL */
+	if (time_after(jiffies, cache_timeout))
+		rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+	else
+		/* Assume cached health data is valid */
+		rc = 0;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
 
 static int papr_scm_meta_get(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
 			     struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *hdr)
@@ -286,6 +389,64 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
+			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+	struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm);
+	struct seq_buf s;
+	u64 health;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Copy health_bitmap locally, check masks & update out buffer */
+	health = READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap);
+
+	seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "not_armed ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "flush_fail ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "restore_fail ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "encrypted ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "smart_notify ");
+
+	if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED)
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "scrubbed locked ");
+
+	if (seq_buf_used(&s))
+		seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+
+	return seq_buf_used(&s);
+}
+DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
+
+/* papr_scm specific dimm attributes */
+static struct attribute *papr_nd_attributes[] = {
+	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group papr_nd_attribute_group = {
+	.name = "papr",
+	.attrs = papr_nd_attributes,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *papr_nd_attr_groups[] = {
+	&papr_nd_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
 static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &p->pdev->dev;
@@ -312,8 +473,8 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
 	dimm_flags = 0;
 	set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &dimm_flags);
 
-	p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, NULL, dimm_flags,
-				  PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
+	p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, papr_nd_attr_groups,
+				  dimm_flags, PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
 	if (!p->nvdimm) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Error creating DIMM object for %pOF\n", p->dn);
 		goto err;
@@ -399,6 +560,9 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (!p)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	/* Initialize the dimm mutex */
+	mutex_init(&p->health_mutex);
+
 	/* optional DT properties */
 	of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,metadata-size", &metadata_size);
 
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v12 1/6] powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200615122644.31887-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>

Add documentation to 'papr_hcalls.rst' describing the bitmap flags
that are returned from H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as per the PAPR-SCM
specification.

Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:

v11..v12:
* None

v10..v11:
* None

v9..v10:
* Added ack from Ira.

Resend:
* None

v8..v9:
* s/SCM/PMEM device. [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]

v7..v8:
* Added a clarification on bit-ordering of Health Bitmap

Resend:
* None

v6..v7:
* None

v5..v6:
* New patch in the series
---
 Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst b/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
index 3493631a60f8..48fcf1255a33 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
@@ -220,13 +220,51 @@ from the LPAR memory.
 **H_SCM_HEALTH**
 
 | Input: drcIndex
-| Out: *health-bitmap, health-bit-valid-bitmap*
+| Out: *health-bitmap (r4), health-bit-valid-bitmap (r5)*
 | Return Value: *H_Success, H_Parameter, H_Hardware*
 
 Given a DRC Index return the info on predictive failure and overall health of
-the NVDIMM. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate a single predictive
-failure and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate which bits in health-bitmap are
-valid.
+the PMEM device. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate one or more states
+(described in table below) of the PMEM device and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate
+which bits in health-bitmap are valid. The bits are reported in
+reverse bit ordering for example a value of 0xC400000000000000
+indicates bits 0, 1, and 5 are valid.
+
+Health Bitmap Flags:
+
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  Bit |               Definition                                              |
++======+=======================================================================+
+|  00  | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents.                     |
+|      | If the system is powered down, nothing will be saved.                 |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  01  | PMEM device failed to persist memory contents. Either contents were   |
+|      | not saved successfully on power down or were not restored properly on |
+|      | power up.                                                             |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  02  | PMEM device contents are persisted from previous IPL. The data from   |
+|      | the last boot were successfully restored.                             |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  03  | PMEM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL. There was no|
+|      | data to restore from the last boot.                                   |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  04  | PMEM device memory life remaining is critically low                   |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  05  | PMEM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure                |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  06  | PMEM device contents cannot persist due to current platform health    |
+|      | status. A hardware failure may prevent data from being saved or       |
+|      | restored.                                                             |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  07  | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions|
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  08  | PMEM device is encrypted                                              |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  09  | PMEM device has successfully completed a requested erase or secure    |
+|      | erase procedure.                                                      |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|10:63 | Reserved / Unused                                                     |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 **H_SCM_PERFORMANCE_STATS**
 
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v12 0/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for reporting nvdimm health
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-15 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
  Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
	Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny

Changes since v11 [1]:
* Minor update to 'papr_pdsm.h' fixing a misleading comment about
  'possible' padding being added by GCC which doesn't apply in case
  structs are marked as __packed.
* Fix the order of initialization of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' in
  papr_pdsm_health().
* Added acks from Ira for various patches.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/20200607131339.476036-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
---

The PAPR standard[2][4] provides mechanisms to query the health and
performance stats of an NVDIMM via various hcalls as described in
Ref[3].  Until now these stats were never available nor exposed to the
user-space tools like 'ndctl'. This is partly due to PAPR platform not
having support for ACPI and NFIT. Hence 'ndctl' is unable to query and
report the dimm health status and a user had no way to determine the
current health status of a NDVIMM.

To overcome this limitation, this patch-set updates papr_scm kernel
module to query and fetch NVDIMM health stats using hcalls described
in Ref[3].  This health and performance stats are then exposed to
userspace via sysfs and PAPR-NVDIMM-Specific-Methods(PDSM) issued by
libndctl.

These changes coupled with proposed ndtcl changes located at Ref[5]
should provide a way for the user to retrieve NVDIMM health status
using ndtcl.

Below is a sample output using proposed kernel + ndctl for PAPR NVDIMM
in a emulation environment:

 # ndctl list -DH
[
  {
    "dev":"nmem0",
    "health":{
      "health_state":"fatal",
      "shutdown_state":"dirty"
    }
  }
]

Dimm health report output on a pseries guest lpar with vPMEM or HMS
based NVDIMMs that are in perfectly healthy conditions:

 # ndctl list -d nmem0 -H
[
  {
    "dev":"nmem0",
    "health":{
      "health_state":"ok",
      "shutdown_state":"clean"
    }
  }
]

PAPR NVDIMM-Specific-Methods(PDSM)
==================================

PDSM requests are issued by vendor specific code in libndctl to
execute certain operations or fetch information from NVDIMMS. PDSMs
requests can be sent to papr_scm module via libndctl(userspace) and
libnvdimm (kernel) using the ND_CMD_CALL ioctl command which can be
handled in the dimm control function papr_scm_ndctl(). Current
patchset proposes a single PDSM to retrieve NVDIMM health, defined in
the newly introduced uapi header named 'papr_pdsm.h'. Support for
more PDSMs will be added in future.

Structure of the patch-set
==========================

The patch-set starts with a doc patch documenting details of hcall
H_SCM_HEALTH. Second patch exports kernel symbol seq_buf_printf()
thats used in subsequent patches to generate sysfs attribute content.

Third patch implements support for fetching NVDIMM health information
from PHYP and partially exposing it to user-space via a NVDIMM sysfs
flag.

Fourth patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to handle a possible error case
and also improve debug logging.

Fifth patch deals with implementing support for servicing PDSM
commands in papr_scm module.

Finally the last patch implements support for servicing PDSM
'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' that returns the NVDIMM health information to
libndctl.

References:
[2] "Power Architecture Platform Reference"
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Architecture_Platform_Reference
[3] commit 58b278f568f0
     ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for PAPR hcalls")
[4] "Linux on Power Architecture Platform Reference"
     https://members.openpowerfoundation.org/document/dl/469
[5] https://github.com/vaibhav92/ndctl/tree/papr_scm_health_v12

---

Vaibhav Jain (6):
  powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
  seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
  powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
  powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
  ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
  powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH

 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem |  27 ++
 Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst         |  46 ++-
 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h     | 125 ++++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c     | 373 +++++++++++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h                    |   1 +
 lib/seq_buf.c                                 |   1 +
 6 files changed, 562 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h

-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply

* [Bug 208181] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in strcmp+0x58/0xd8
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2020-06-15 11:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <bug-208181-206035@https.bugzilla.kernel.org/>

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208181

--- Comment #1 from Erhard F. (erhard_f@mailbox.org) ---
Created attachment 289661
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=289661&action=edit
kernel .config (5.8-rc1, PowerMac G4 DP)

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^ permalink raw reply

* [Bug 208181] New: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in strcmp+0x58/0xd8
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2020-06-15 11:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linuxppc-dev

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208181

            Bug ID: 208181
           Summary: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in strcmp+0x58/0xd8
           Product: Platform Specific/Hardware
           Version: 2.5
    Kernel Version: 5.8-rc1
          Hardware: PPC-32
                OS: Linux
              Tree: Mainline
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P1
         Component: PPC-32
          Assignee: platform_ppc-32@kernel-bugs.osdl.org
          Reporter: erhard_f@mailbox.org
        Regression: No

Created attachment 289659
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=289659&action=edit
dmesg (5.8-rc1, INLINE KASAN, PowerMac G4 DP)

The G4 DP boots up and is useable, though I get this at early boot:

[...]
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: setbat: no BAT available for mapping 0x2a000000
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: setbat: no BAT available for mapping 0x2c000000
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: KASAN init done
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:
==================================================================
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in
strcmp+0x58/0xd8
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: Read of size 1 at addr c11c1a80 by task swapper/0
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: 
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted
5.8.0-rc1-PowerMacG4 #2
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: Call Trace:
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae97d0] [c0a2069c] dump_stack+0xfc/0x158
(unreliable)
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9800] [c04ac5cc]
print_address_description.isra.0+0x30/0x3fc
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9870] [c04acb28] kasan_report+0x110/0x170
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae98b0] [c0a44c00] strcmp+0x58/0xd8
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae98d0] [c0170790]
register_lock_class+0xfa4/0x10a0
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9990] [c0170a34] __lock_acquire+0x1a8/0x382c
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9b40] [c016f398] lock_acquire+0x5e0/0x854
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9c00] [c1144014]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x70
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9c20] [c0ccbe84] of_find_property+0x2c/0x5c
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9c50] [c0ccbec8] of_get_property+0x14/0x6c
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9c70] [c0cdbcd8]
unflatten_dt_nodes+0xc4c/0xcdc
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9ec0] [c0cdbe90]
__unflatten_device_tree+0x114/0x1e0
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9ef0] [c184a294]
unflatten_device_tree+0x38/0x54
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9f10] [c1808600] setup_arch+0xc8/0x630
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9f50] [c1803268] start_kernel+0xcc/0x4cc
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: [c1ae9ff0] [000038a0] 0x38a0
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: 
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: The buggy address belongs to the variable:
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:  __func__.22122+0x80/0x320
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: 
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: Memory state around the buggy address:
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:  c11c1980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1
f1 f1 f1
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:  c11c1a00: 04 f2 04 f2 04 f2 04 f2 04 f2 00 00 00
04 f2 f2
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: >c11c1a80: f2 f2 00 00 00 04 f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00
00 00 00
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:            ^
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:  c11c1b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1
f1 00 00
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:  c11c1b80: 00 00 f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel:
==================================================================
Jun 15 11:41:11 T600 kernel: Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[...]

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^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH 0/8 v2] PCI: Align return values of PCIe capability and PCI accessors
From: refactormyself @ 2020-06-15  7:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: helgaas
  Cc: Don Brace, linux-pci, Oliver O'Halloran, linux-scsi,
	linux-rdma, esc.storagedev, Jason Gunthorpe, Doug Ledford,
	linux-kernel-mentees, James E.J. Bottomley, skhan, bjorn,
	Mike Marciniszyn, Martin K. Petersen, Sam Bobroff,
	Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed, Dennis Dalessandro, linux-kernel,
	Vinod Koul, dmaengine, linuxppc-dev

From: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>


PATCH 1/8 to 7/8:
PCIBIOS_ error codes have positive values and they are passed down the
call heirarchy from accessors. For functions which are meant to return
only a negative value on failure, passing on this value is a bug.
To mitigate this, call pcibios_err_to_errno() before passing on return
value from PCIe capability accessors call heirarchy. This function
converts any positive PCIBIOS_ error codes to negative generic error
values.

PATCH 8/8:
The PCIe capability accessors can return 0, -EINVAL, or any PCIBIOS_ error
code. The pci accessor on the other hand can only return 0 or any PCIBIOS_
error code.This inconsistency among these accessor makes it harder for
callers to check for errors.
Return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER instead of -EINVAL in all PCIe
capability accessors.

MERGING:
These may all be merged via the PCI tree, since it is a collection of
similar fixes. This way they all get merged at once.

Version 2:
* cc to maintainers and mailing lists
* Edit the Subject to conform with previous style
* reorder "Signed by" and "Suggested by"
* made spelling corrections
* fixed redundant initialisation in PATCH 3/8
* include missing call to pcibios_err_to_errno() in PATCH 6/8 and 7/8


Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed (8):
  dmaengine: ioatdma: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  IB/hfi1: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  IB/hfi1: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  PCI: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  scsi: smartpqi: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  PCI/AER: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  PCI/AER: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
  PCI: Align return values of PCIe capability and PCI accessorss

 drivers/dma/ioat/init.c               |  4 ++--
 drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/pcie.c     | 18 +++++++++++++-----
 drivers/pci/access.c                  |  8 ++++----
 drivers/pci/pci.c                     | 10 ++++++++--
 drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c                | 12 ++++++++++--
 drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_init.c |  6 +++++-
 6 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

-- 
2.18.2


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v2 7/8] PCI/AER: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
From: refactormyself @ 2020-06-15  7:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: helgaas
  Cc: Sam Bobroff, Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed, linux-pci, linux-kernel,
	Oliver O'Halloran, skhan, bjorn, linuxppc-dev,
	linux-kernel-mentees
In-Reply-To: <20200615073225.24061-1-refactormyself@gmail.com>

From: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>

pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting() returns PCIBIOS_ error code which were
passed down the call heirarchy from PCIe capability accessors.

PCIBIOS_ error codes have positive values. Passing on these values is
inconsistent with functions which return only a negative value on failure.

Before passing on the return value of PCIe capability accessors, call
pcibios_err_to_errno() to convert any positive PCIBIOS_ error codes to
negative error values.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn@helgaas.com>
Signed-off-by: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
index 95d480a52078..53e2ecb64c72 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
@@ -365,11 +365,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
 
 int pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
+	int rc;
+
 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	return pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
+	rc = pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
 					  PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
+
+	return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting);
 
-- 
2.18.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v2 6/8] PCI/AER: Convert PCIBIOS_* errors to generic -E* errors
From: refactormyself @ 2020-06-15  7:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: helgaas
  Cc: Sam Bobroff, Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed, linux-pci, linux-kernel,
	Oliver O'Halloran, skhan, bjorn, linuxppc-dev,
	linux-kernel-mentees
In-Reply-To: <20200615073225.24061-1-refactormyself@gmail.com>

From: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>

pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting() return PCIBIOS_ error codes which were
passed on down the call heirarchy from PCIe capability accessors.

PCIBIOS_ error codes have positive values. Passing on these values is
inconsistent with functions which return only a negative value on failure.

Before passing on the return value of PCIe capability accessors, call
pcibios_err_to_errno() to convert any positive PCIBIOS_ error codes to
negative generic error values.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn@helgaas.com>
Signed-off-by: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
index f4274d301235..95d480a52078 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
@@ -349,13 +349,17 @@ bool aer_acpi_firmware_first(void)
 
 int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
+	int rc;
+
 	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(dev))
 		return -EIO;
 
 	if (!dev->aer_cap)
 		return -EIO;
 
-	return pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
+	rc = pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
+
+	return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
 
-- 
2.18.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH] powerpc/8xx: use pmd_off() to access a PMD entry in pte_update()
From: Christophe Leroy @ 2020-06-15  9:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mike Rapoport, Andrew Morton, Michael Ellerman
  Cc: Christophe Leroy, linux-mm, linuxppc-dev, linux-kernel,
	Mike Rapoport
In-Reply-To: <20200615092229.23142-1-rppt@kernel.org>



Le 15/06/2020 à 11:22, Mike Rapoport a écrit :
> From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
> 
> The pte_update() implementation for PPC_8xx unfolds page table from the PGD
> level to access a PMD entry. Since 8xx has only 2-level page table this can
> be simplified with pmd_off() shortcut.
> 
> Replace explicit unfolding with pmd_off() and drop defines of pgd_index()
> and pgd_offset() that are no longer needed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>

Nice. When I implemented this function, I was not able to use pmd_ptr()
due to some circular header inclusion (See comment in commit log). Looks
like since the replacement of pmd_ptr() by pmd_off(), it works.

Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>

Christophe

> ---
> 
> I think it's powerpc material, but I won't mind if Andrew picks it up :)
> 
> 
>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h | 8 +++-----
>   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
> index b56f14160ae5..5a590ceaec14 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
> @@ -205,10 +205,6 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
>   	*pmdp = __pmd(0);
>   }
>   
> -/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
> -#define pgd_index(address)	 ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
> -#define pgd_offset(mm, address)	 ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
> -
>   /*
>    * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
>    * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
> @@ -230,6 +226,8 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
>    * For other page sizes, we have a single entry in the table.
>    */
>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
> +static pmd_t *pmd_off(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
> +
>   static inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *p,
>   				     unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge)
>   {
> @@ -237,7 +235,7 @@ static inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, p
>   	pte_basic_t old = pte_val(*p);
>   	pte_basic_t new = (old & ~(pte_basic_t)clr) | set;
>   	int num, i;
> -	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr), addr);
> +	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off(mm, addr);
>   
>   	if (!huge)
>   		num = PAGE_SIZE / SZ_4K;
> 

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH] powerpc/8xx: use pmd_off() to access a PMD entry in pte_update()
From: Mike Rapoport @ 2020-06-15  9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Morton, Michael Ellerman
  Cc: Christophe Leroy, linux-kernel, Mike Rapoport, linux-mm,
	linuxppc-dev, Mike Rapoport

From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>

The pte_update() implementation for PPC_8xx unfolds page table from the PGD
level to access a PMD entry. Since 8xx has only 2-level page table this can
be simplified with pmd_off() shortcut.

Replace explicit unfolding with pmd_off() and drop defines of pgd_index()
and pgd_offset() that are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
---

I think it's powerpc material, but I won't mind if Andrew picks it up :)


 arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h | 8 +++-----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
index b56f14160ae5..5a590ceaec14 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
@@ -205,10 +205,6 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
 	*pmdp = __pmd(0);
 }
 
-/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
-#define pgd_index(address)	 ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
-#define pgd_offset(mm, address)	 ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
-
 /*
  * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
  * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
@@ -230,6 +226,8 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
  * For other page sizes, we have a single entry in the table.
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
+static pmd_t *pmd_off(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+
 static inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *p,
 				     unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge)
 {
@@ -237,7 +235,7 @@ static inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, p
 	pte_basic_t old = pte_val(*p);
 	pte_basic_t new = (old & ~(pte_basic_t)clr) | set;
 	int num, i;
-	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr), addr);
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off(mm, addr);
 
 	if (!huge)
 		num = PAGE_SIZE / SZ_4K;
-- 
2.26.2


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH 01/10] mtd: rawnand: fsl_upm: Remove unused mtd var
From: Miquel Raynal @ 2020-06-15  9:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Brezillon, Anton Vorontsov, Miquel Raynal, linux-mtd
  Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra, Tudor Ambarus, Richard Weinberger,
	Paul Mackerras, linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200603134922.1352340-2-boris.brezillon@collabora.com>

On Wed, 2020-06-03 at 13:49:13 UTC, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> The mtd var in fun_wait_rnb() is now unused, let's get rid of it and
> fix the warning resulting from this unused var.
> 
> Fixes: 50a487e7719c ("mtd: rawnand: Pass a nand_chip object to chip->dev_ready()")
> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>

Applied to https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux.git nand/next, thanks.

Miquel

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 02/10] mtd: rawnand: fsl_upm: Get rid of the unused fsl_upm_nand.parts field
From: Miquel Raynal @ 2020-06-15  9:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Brezillon, Anton Vorontsov, Miquel Raynal, linux-mtd
  Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra, Tudor Ambarus, Richard Weinberger,
	Paul Mackerras, linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200603134922.1352340-3-boris.brezillon@collabora.com>

On Wed, 2020-06-03 at 13:49:14 UTC, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> fsl_upm_nand.parts is unused, let's get rid of it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>

Applied to https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux.git nand/next, thanks.

Miquel

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 03/10] mtd: rawnand: fsl_upm: Allocate the fsl_upm_nand object using devm_kzalloc()
From: Miquel Raynal @ 2020-06-15  9:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Brezillon, Anton Vorontsov, Miquel Raynal, linux-mtd
  Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra, Tudor Ambarus, Richard Weinberger,
	Paul Mackerras, linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200603134922.1352340-4-boris.brezillon@collabora.com>

On Wed, 2020-06-03 at 13:49:15 UTC, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> This simplifies the init error patch and remove function.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>

Applied to https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux.git nand/next, thanks.

Miquel

^ permalink raw reply


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