18/19

Joe Thornber
2002-12-16T10:12:40Z

The block layer does not honour bio->bi_size when issuing io, instead
it performs io to the complete bvecs. This means we have to change
the bio splitting code slightly.

Given a bio we repeatedly apply one of the following three operations
until there is no more io left in the bio:

1) The remaining io does not cross an io/target boundary, so just
create a clone and issue all of the io.

2) There are some bvecs at the start of the bio that are not split by
a target boundary. Create a clone for these bvecs only.

3) The first bvec needs splitting, use bio_alloc() to create *two*
bios, one for the first half of the bvec, the other for the second
half. A bvec can never contain more than one boundary.
--- diff/drivers/md/dm.c 2002-12-16 09:41:39.000000000 +0000
+++ source/drivers/md/dm.c 2002-12-16 09:42:31.000000000 +0000
@@ -228,6 +228,15 @@
* interests of getting something for people to use I give
* you this clearly demarcated crap.
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static inline sector_t to_sector(unsigned int bytes)
+{
+ return bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int to_bytes(sector_t sector)
+{
+ return sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+}

/*
* Decrements the number of outstanding ios that a bio has been
@@ -270,16 +279,17 @@
static sector_t max_io_len(struct mapped_device *md,
sector_t sector, struct dm_target *ti)
{
- sector_t len = ti->len;
+ sector_t offset = sector - ti->begin;
+ sector_t len = ti->len - offset;

/* FIXME: obey io_restrictions ! */

+
/*
* Does the target need to split even further ?
*/
if (ti->split_io) {
sector_t boundary;
- sector_t offset = sector - ti->begin;
boundary = dm_round_up(offset + 1, ti->split_io) - offset;

if (len > boundary)
@@ -289,16 +299,17 @@
return len;
}

-static void __map_bio(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *clone)
+static void __map_bio(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *clone, struct dm_io *io)
{
- struct dm_io *io = clone->bi_private;
int r;

/*
* Sanity checks.
*/
- if (!clone->bi_size)
- BUG();
+ BUG_ON(!clone->bi_size);
+
+ clone->bi_end_io = clone_endio;
+ clone->bi_private = io;

/*
* Map the clone. If r == 0 we don't need to do
@@ -326,77 +337,125 @@
};

/*
- * Issues a little bio that just does the back end of a split page.
+ * Creates a little bio that is just does part of a bvec.
*/
-static void __split_page(struct clone_info *ci, unsigned int len)
+static struct bio *split_bvec(struct bio *bio, sector_t sector,
+ unsigned short idx, unsigned int offset,
+ unsigned int len)
{
- struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_find_target(ci->md->map, ci->sector);
- struct bio *clone, *bio = ci->bio;
- struct bio_vec *bv = bio->bi_io_vec + ci->idx;
-
- if (len > ci->sector_count)
- len = ci->sector_count;
+ struct bio *clone;
+ struct bio_vec *bv = bio->bi_io_vec + idx;

clone = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1);
- memcpy(clone->bi_io_vec, bv, sizeof(*bv));

- clone->bi_sector = ci->sector;
- clone->bi_bdev = bio->bi_bdev;
- clone->bi_rw = bio->bi_rw;
- clone->bi_vcnt = 1;
- clone->bi_size = len << SECTOR_SHIFT;
- clone->bi_end_io = clone_endio;
- clone->bi_private = ci->io;
- clone->bi_io_vec->bv_offset = bv->bv_len - clone->bi_size;
- clone->bi_io_vec->bv_len = clone->bi_size;
+ if (clone) {
+ memcpy(clone->bi_io_vec, bv, sizeof(*bv));

- ci->sector += len;
- ci->sector_count -= len;
+ clone->bi_sector = sector;
+ clone->bi_bdev = bio->bi_bdev;
+ clone->bi_rw = bio->bi_rw;
+ clone->bi_vcnt = 1;
+ clone->bi_size = to_bytes(len);
+ clone->bi_io_vec->bv_offset = offset;
+ clone->bi_io_vec->bv_len = clone->bi_size;
+ }

- __map_bio(ti, clone);
+ return clone;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates a bio that consists of range of complete bvecs.
+ */
+static struct bio *clone_bio(struct bio *bio, sector_t sector,
+ unsigned short idx, unsigned short bv_count,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct bio *clone;
+
+ clone = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO);
+ clone->bi_sector = sector;
+ clone->bi_idx = idx;
+ clone->bi_vcnt = idx + bv_count;
+ clone->bi_size = to_bytes(len);
+
+ return clone;
}

static void __clone_and_map(struct clone_info *ci)
{
struct bio *clone, *bio = ci->bio;
struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_find_target(ci->md->map, ci->sector);
- sector_t len = max_io_len(ci->md, bio->bi_sector, ti);
+ sector_t len = 0, max = max_io_len(ci->md, ci->sector, ti);

- /* shorter than current target ? */
- if (ci->sector_count < len)
- len = ci->sector_count;
+ if (ci->sector_count <= max) {
+ /*
+ * Optimise for the simple case where we can do all of
+ * the remaining io with a single clone.
+ */
+ clone = clone_bio(bio, ci->sector, ci->idx,
+ bio->bi_vcnt - ci->idx, ci->sector_count);
+ __map_bio(ti, clone, ci->io);
+ ci->sector_count = 0;

- /* create the clone */
- clone = bio_clone(ci->bio, GFP_NOIO);
- clone->bi_sector = ci->sector;
- clone->bi_idx = ci->idx;
- clone->bi_size = len << SECTOR_SHIFT;
- clone->bi_end_io = clone_endio;
- clone->bi_private = ci->io;
+ } else if (to_sector(bio->bi_io_vec[ci->idx].bv_len) <= max) {
+ /*
+ * There are some bvecs that don't span targets.
+ * Do as many of these as possible.
+ */
+ int i;
+ sector_t remaining = max;
+ sector_t bv_len;

- /* adjust the remaining io */
- ci->sector += len;
- ci->sector_count -= len;
- __map_bio(ti, clone);
+ for (i = ci->idx; remaining && (i < bio->bi_vcnt); i++) {
+ bv_len = to_sector(bio->bi_io_vec[i].bv_len);

- /*
- * If we are not performing all remaining io in this
- * clone then we need to calculate ci->idx for the next
- * time round.
- */
- if (ci->sector_count) {
- while (len) {
- struct bio_vec *bv = clone->bi_io_vec + ci->idx;
- sector_t bv_len = bv->bv_len >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
- if (bv_len <= len)
- len -= bv_len;
+ if (bv_len > remaining)
+ break;

- else {
- __split_page(ci, bv_len - len);
- len = 0;
- }
- ci->idx++;
+ remaining -= bv_len;
+ len += bv_len;
}
+
+ clone = clone_bio(bio, ci->sector, ci->idx, i - ci->idx, len);
+ __map_bio(ti, clone, ci->io);
+
+ ci->sector += len;
+ ci->sector_count -= len;
+ ci->idx = i;
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Create two copy bios to deal with io that has
+ * been split across a target.
+ */
+ struct bio_vec *bv = bio->bi_io_vec + ci->idx;
+
+ clone = split_bvec(bio, ci->sector, ci->idx,
+ bv->bv_offset, max);
+ if (!clone) {
+ dec_pending(ci->io, -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __map_bio(ti, clone, ci->io);
+
+ ci->sector += max;
+ ci->sector_count -= max;
+ ti = dm_table_find_target(ci->md->map, ci->sector);
+
+ len = to_sector(bv->bv_len) - max;
+ clone = split_bvec(bio, ci->sector, ci->idx,
+ bv->bv_offset + to_bytes(max), len);
+ if (!clone) {
+ dec_pending(ci->io, -ENOMEM);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __map_bio(ti, clone, ci->io);
+
+ ci->sector += len;
+ ci->sector_count -= len;
+ ci->idx++;
}
}