public inbox for linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
To: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>,
	Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>,
	Jesse Barker <jesse.barker@arm.com>,
	Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>,
	Rebecca Schultz Zavin <rebecca@android.com>,
	John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Subject: [PATCH 042/115] gpu: ion: Refactor locking
Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2013 14:24:16 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1386973529-4884-43-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1386973529-4884-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org>

From: Rebecca Schultz Zavin <rebecca@android.com>

Removes contention for lock between allocate and free by reducing
the length of time the lock is held for.  Split out a seperate
lock to protect the list of heaps and replace it with a rwsem since
the list will most likely only be updated during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Schultz Zavin <rebecca@android.com>
[jstultz: modified patch to apply to staging directory]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
index 0070c9b..ef8f132 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
@@ -38,15 +38,17 @@
 /**
  * struct ion_device - the metadata of the ion device node
  * @dev:		the actual misc device
- * @buffers:	an rb tree of all the existing buffers
- * @lock:		lock protecting the buffers & heaps trees
+ * @buffers:		an rb tree of all the existing buffers
+ * @buffer_lock:	lock protecting the tree of buffers
+ * @lock:		rwsem protecting the tree of heaps and clients
  * @heaps:		list of all the heaps in the system
  * @user_clients:	list of all the clients created from userspace
  */
 struct ion_device {
 	struct miscdevice dev;
 	struct rb_root buffers;
-	struct mutex lock;
+	struct mutex buffer_lock;
+	struct rw_semaphore lock;
 	struct rb_root heaps;
 	long (*custom_ioctl) (struct ion_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
 			      unsigned long arg);
@@ -205,7 +207,9 @@ static struct ion_buffer *ion_buffer_create(struct ion_heap *heap,
 	   cached mapping that mapping has been invalidated */
 	for_each_sg(buffer->sg_table->sgl, sg, buffer->sg_table->nents, i)
 		sg_dma_address(sg) = sg_phys(sg);
+	mutex_lock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	ion_buffer_add(dev, buffer);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	return buffer;
 
 err:
@@ -224,9 +228,9 @@ static void ion_buffer_destroy(struct kref *kref)
 		buffer->heap->ops->unmap_kernel(buffer->heap, buffer);
 	buffer->heap->ops->unmap_dma(buffer->heap, buffer);
 	buffer->heap->ops->free(buffer);
-	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	rb_erase(&buffer->node, &dev->buffers);
-	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	if (buffer->flags & ION_FLAG_CACHED)
 		kfree(buffer->dirty);
 	kfree(buffer);
@@ -244,9 +248,9 @@ static int ion_buffer_put(struct ion_buffer *buffer)
 
 static void ion_buffer_add_to_handle(struct ion_buffer *buffer)
 {
-	mutex_lock(&buffer->dev->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&buffer->lock);
 	buffer->handle_count++;
-	mutex_unlock(&buffer->dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&buffer->lock);
 }
 
 static void ion_buffer_remove_from_handle(struct ion_buffer *buffer)
@@ -260,7 +264,7 @@ static void ion_buffer_remove_from_handle(struct ion_buffer *buffer)
 	 * The taskcomm and pid can provide a debug hint as to where this fd
 	 * is in the system
 	 */
-	mutex_lock(&buffer->dev->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&buffer->lock);
 	buffer->handle_count--;
 	BUG_ON(buffer->handle_count < 0);
 	if (!buffer->handle_count) {
@@ -270,7 +274,7 @@ static void ion_buffer_remove_from_handle(struct ion_buffer *buffer)
 		get_task_comm(buffer->task_comm, task);
 		buffer->pid = task_pid_nr(task);
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&buffer->dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&buffer->lock);
 }
 
 static struct ion_handle *ion_handle_create(struct ion_client *client,
@@ -403,7 +407,7 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
 
 	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
 
-	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+	down_read(&dev->lock);
 	for (n = rb_first(&dev->heaps); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
 		struct ion_heap *heap = rb_entry(n, struct ion_heap, node);
 		/* if the client doesn't support this heap type */
@@ -416,7 +420,7 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(buffer))
 			break;
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	up_read(&dev->lock);
 
 	if (buffer == NULL)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
@@ -662,7 +666,7 @@ struct ion_client *ion_client_create(struct ion_device *dev,
 	client->task = task;
 	client->pid = pid;
 
-	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+	down_write(&dev->lock);
 	p = &dev->clients.rb_node;
 	while (*p) {
 		parent = *p;
@@ -680,7 +684,7 @@ struct ion_client *ion_client_create(struct ion_device *dev,
 	client->debug_root = debugfs_create_file(debug_name, 0664,
 						 dev->debug_root, client,
 						 &debug_client_fops);
-	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	up_write(&dev->lock);
 
 	return client;
 }
@@ -696,12 +700,12 @@ void ion_client_destroy(struct ion_client *client)
 						     node);
 		ion_handle_destroy(&handle->ref);
 	}
-	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+	down_write(&dev->lock);
 	if (client->task)
 		put_task_struct(client->task);
 	rb_erase(&client->node, &dev->clients);
 	debugfs_remove_recursive(client->debug_root);
-	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	up_write(&dev->lock);
 
 	kfree(client);
 }
@@ -1220,7 +1224,7 @@ static int ion_debug_heap_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
 	seq_printf(s, "----------------------------------------------------\n");
 	seq_printf(s, "orphaned allocations (info is from last known client):"
 		   "\n");
-	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	for (n = rb_first(&dev->buffers); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 		struct ion_buffer *buffer = rb_entry(n, struct ion_buffer,
 						     node);
@@ -1233,7 +1237,7 @@ static int ion_debug_heap_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
 			total_orphaned_size += buffer->size;
 		}
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	seq_printf(s, "----------------------------------------------------\n");
 	seq_printf(s, "%16.s %16u\n", "total orphaned",
 		   total_orphaned_size);
@@ -1270,7 +1274,7 @@ void ion_device_add_heap(struct ion_device *dev, struct ion_heap *heap)
 		       __func__);
 
 	heap->dev = dev;
-	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
+	down_write(&dev->lock);
 	while (*p) {
 		parent = *p;
 		entry = rb_entry(parent, struct ion_heap, node);
@@ -1291,7 +1295,7 @@ void ion_device_add_heap(struct ion_device *dev, struct ion_heap *heap)
 	debugfs_create_file(heap->name, 0664, dev->debug_root, heap,
 			    &debug_heap_fops);
 end:
-	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
+	up_write(&dev->lock);
 }
 
 struct ion_device *ion_device_create(long (*custom_ioctl)
@@ -1322,7 +1326,8 @@ struct ion_device *ion_device_create(long (*custom_ioctl)
 
 	idev->custom_ioctl = custom_ioctl;
 	idev->buffers = RB_ROOT;
-	mutex_init(&idev->lock);
+	mutex_init(&idev->buffer_lock);
+	init_rwsem(&idev->lock);
 	idev->heaps = RB_ROOT;
 	idev->clients = RB_ROOT;
 	return idev;
-- 
1.8.3.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-12-13 22:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 134+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-12-13 22:23 [PATCH 000/115] Android ION for drivers/staging John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 001/115] gpu: ion: Add ION Memory Manager John Stultz
2013-12-13 23:50   ` Greg KH
2013-12-13 23:54     ` John Stultz
2013-12-14  0:53       ` John Stultz
2013-12-14  1:18     ` John Stultz
2013-12-14 17:06       ` Greg KH
2013-12-14 19:43         ` John Stultz
2013-12-14 19:53           ` John Stultz
2013-12-14 20:06         ` [PATCH 1/2] ion: Don't allow building ION as a module John Stultz
2013-12-14 20:06           ` [PATCH 2/2] ion: Reenable the build John Stultz
2013-12-14 21:48           ` [PATCH 1/2] ion: Don't allow building ION as a module Greg KH
2013-12-14 22:19             ` John Stultz
2013-12-14 23:15               ` Colin Cross
2013-12-14 16:52   ` [PATCH 001/115] gpu: ion: Add ION Memory Manager Greg KH
2013-12-14 21:10     ` Colin Cross
2013-12-14 21:44       ` Greg KH
2013-12-14 22:21         ` Colin Cross
2013-12-14 23:14           ` Greg KH
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 002/115] gpu: ion: ion_carveout_heap: fix for 3.4 John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 003/115] ion: Switch map/unmap dma api to sg_tables John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 004/115] ion: Add reserve function to ion John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 005/115] gpu: ion: several bugfixes and enhancements of ION John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 006/115] ion: Switch ion to use dma-buf John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 007/115] gpu: ion: Use alloc_pages instead of vmalloc from the system heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 008/115] gpu: ion: support begin/end and kmap/kunmap dma_buf ops John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 009/115] gpu: ion: Allocate the sg_table at creation time rather than dynamically John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 010/115] gpu: ion: Get an sg_table from an ion handle John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 011/115] gpu: ion: fill in buffer->{dev,size} before mapping new buffers John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 012/115] gpu: ion: Set the dma_address of the sg list at alloc time John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 013/115] gpu: ion: ion_system_heap: Change allocations to GFP_HIGHUSER John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 014/115] gpu: ion: Loop on the handle count when destroying John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 015/115] gpu: ion: Map only the vma size given John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 016/115] gpu: ion: Add cache maintenance to ion John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 017/115] gpu: ion: Modify the system heap to try to allocate large/huge pages John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 018/115] gpu: ion: Add explicit sync ioctl John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 019/115] gpu: ion: do not ask for compound pages in system heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 020/115] gpu: ion: Add missing argument to WARN call John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 021/115] gpu: ion: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL to functions John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 022/115] gpu: ion: IOCTL return success when error occurs John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 023/115] gpu: ion: Don't call ion_buffer_put on error path John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 024/115] gpu: ion: Only map as much of the vma as the user requested John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:23 ` [PATCH 025/115] gpu: ion: Switch to using kmalloc rather than kmap during allocation John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 026/115] gpu: ion: fix page offset in dma_buf_kmap() John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 027/115] gpu: ion: Fix race between ion_import and ion_free John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 028/115] gpu: ion: Fix bug in ion_free John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 029/115] gpu: ion: Add debug information for orphaned handles John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 030/115] gpu: ion: Fix memory leak of dirty bits John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 031/115] gpu: ion: Add support for cached mappings that don't fault John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 032/115] gpu: ion: optimize system heap for non fault buffers John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 033/115] gpu: ion: Stop trying to allocate from an order on first failure John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 034/115] gpu: ion: ion_system_heap: Fix bug preventing compilation John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 035/115] gpu: ion: use vmalloc to allocate page array to map kernel John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 036/115] gpu: ion: Add ion_page_pool John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 037/115] gpu: ion: Use the ion_page_pool from the system heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 038/115] gpu: ion: Modify gfp flags in ion_system_heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 039/115] gpu: ion: Fix several issues with page pool John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 040/115] gpu: ion: Fix lockdep issue in ion_page_pool John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 041/115] gpu: ion: Switch to using a single shrink function John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` John Stultz [this message]
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 043/115] gpu: ion: Clear GFP_WAIT flag on high order allocations John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 044/115] gpu: ion: Don't flush allocatoins that come from the page pools John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 045/115] gpu: ion: Fix bug in ion_system_heap map_user John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 046/115] gpu: ion: Fix bug in zeroing pages in system heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 047/115] gpu: ion: fix carveout ops John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 048/115] gpu: ion: fix compilation warning John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 049/115] gpu: ion: Modify reserve function for carveouts with no start address John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 050/115] gpu: ion: Fix bug where MAP ioctl was no longer supported John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 051/115] gpu: ion: Switch heap rbtree to a prio list John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 052/115] gpu: ion: Refactor common mapping functions out of system heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 053/115] gpu: ion: Add chunk heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 054/115] gpu: ion: Clarify variable names and comments around heap ids v types John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 055/115] gpu: ion: Export ion_client_create John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 056/115] gpu: ion: Remove heapmask from client John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 057/115] gpu: ion: Modify zeroing code so it only allocates address space once John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 058/115] gpu: ion: Refactor the code to zero buffers John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 059/115] gpu: ion: Only flush buffers in the chunk heap if they were used cached John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 060/115] gpu: ion: Add support for sharing buffers with dma buf kernel handles John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 061/115] gpu: ion: Make ion_free asynchronous John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 062/115] gpu: ion: fix kfree/list_del order John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 063/115] gpu: ion: ion_chunk_heap: Zero chunk heap memory at creation time John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 064/115] gpu: ion: Fix bug in ion shrinker John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 065/115] gpu: ion: Also shrink memory cached in the deferred free list John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 066/115] gpu: ion: __dma_page_cpu_to_dev -> arm_dma_ops.sync_single_for_device hack John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 067/115] gpu: ion: Remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 068/115] ion: Add Kconfig dependency to ARM John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 069/115] gpu: ion: fix ion_platform_data definition John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 070/115] gpu: ion: add CMA heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 071/115] gpu: ion: Fix performance issue in faulting code John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 072/115] ion: chunk_heap: fix leak in allocated counter John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 073/115] ion: add free list size to heap debug files John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 074/115] ion: convert map_kernel to return ERR_PTR John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 075/115] ion: remove IS_ERR_OR_NULL John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 076/115] ion: replace userspace handle cookies with idr John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 077/115] ion: index client->handles rbtree by buffer John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 078/115] ion: don't use id 0 for handle cookie John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 079/115] ion: add new ion_user_handle_t type for the user-space token John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 080/115] ion: change ion_user_handle_t definition to int John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 081/115] ion: add compat_ioctl John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 082/115] gpu: ion: delete ion_system_mapper.c John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 083/115] ion: move userspace api into uapi/ion.h John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 084/115] ion: Fix compat support to use proper compat ioctl numbers John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:24 ` [PATCH 085/115] ion: hold reference to handle after ion_uhandle_get John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 086/115] ion: fix crash when alloc len is -1 John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 087/115] ion: fix dma APIs John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 088/115] ion: convert sg_dma_len(sg) to sg->length John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 089/115] ion: check invalid values in ion_system_heap John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 090/115] ion: add test device for unit tests to interact with dma_bufs John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 091/115] ion: update idr to avoid deprecated apis John Stultz
2013-12-13 22:25 ` [PATCH 092/115] ion: don't use __arm_ioremap to map pages John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26 ` [PATCH 093/115] ion: don't use phys_to_page or __phys_to_pfn John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 094/115] ion: fix printk warnings John Stultz
2013-12-14  4:27     ` Joe Perches
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 095/115] gpu: ion: remove unnecessary function from system heap John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 096/115] ion: clean up ioctls John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 097/115] gpu: ion: fix use-after-free in ion_heap_freelist_drain John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 098/115] ion: Fix two small issues in system_heap allocation John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 099/115] ion: drop dependency on ARM John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 100/115] ion: add alignment check to carveout heap John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 101/115] ion: optimize ion_heap_buffer_zero John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 102/115] ion: free low memory from page pools first John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 103/115] ion: check return value from remap_pfn_range John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 104/115] ion: use vm_insert_pfn for faulted pages John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 105/115] ion: remove ion_heap_alloc_pages John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 106/115] ion: allow cached mappings of chunk and system heap buffers John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 107/115] ion: use alloc_pages in system contig heap John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 108/115] ion: fix sparse warnings John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 109/115] ion: carveout heap: zero buffers on free, fix memory leak John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 110/115] ion: add helper to zero contiguous region of pages John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 111/115] ion: add alignment check to chunk heap John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 112/115] ion: fix bugs in cma heap John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 113/115] ion: Cleanup whitespace issues and other checkpatch problems John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 114/115] ion: Improve ION config description John Stultz
2013-12-14  3:26   ` [PATCH 115/115] ion: Update system heap shrinker to use the new count/scan interface John Stultz

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=1386973529-4884-43-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org \
    --to=john.stultz@linaro.org \
    --cc=ccross@android.com \
    --cc=gregkh@linuxfoundation.org \
    --cc=jesse.barker@arm.com \
    --cc=kernel-team@android.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=rebecca@android.com \
    --cc=sumit.semwal@linaro.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox