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From: kan.liang@intel.com
To: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl, eranian@google.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, paulus@samba.org,
	acme@kernel.org, ak@linux.intel.com, kan.liang@intel.com, "Yan,
	Zheng" <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH V5 16/16] perf, x86: Discard zero length call entries in LBR call stack
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2014 10:09:13 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1410358153-421-17-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1410358153-421-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com>

From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>

"Zero length call" uses the attribute of the call instruction to push
the immediate instruction pointer on to the stack and then pops off
that address into a register. This is accomplished without any matching
return instruction. It confuses the hardware and make the recorded call
stack incorrect.

We can partially resolve this issue by: decode call instructions and
discard any zero length call entry in the LBR stack.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c | 13 +++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c
index fd8fdfa..0bd4f5c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c
@@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ enum {
 	X86_BR_ABORT		= 1 << 12,/* transaction abort */
 	X86_BR_IN_TX		= 1 << 13,/* in transaction */
 	X86_BR_NO_TX		= 1 << 14,/* not in transaction */
-	X86_BR_CALL_STACK	= 1 << 15,/* call stack */
+	X86_BR_ZERO_CALL	= 1 << 15,/* zero length call */
+	X86_BR_CALL_STACK	= 1 << 16,/* call stack */
 };
 
 #define X86_BR_PLM (X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL)
@@ -111,13 +112,15 @@ enum {
 	 X86_BR_JMP	 |\
 	 X86_BR_IRQ	 |\
 	 X86_BR_ABORT	 |\
-	 X86_BR_IND_CALL)
+	 X86_BR_IND_CALL |\
+	 X86_BR_ZERO_CALL)
 
 #define X86_BR_ALL (X86_BR_PLM | X86_BR_ANY)
 
 #define X86_BR_ANY_CALL		 \
 	(X86_BR_CALL		|\
 	 X86_BR_IND_CALL	|\
+	 X86_BR_ZERO_CALL	|\
 	 X86_BR_SYSCALL		|\
 	 X86_BR_IRQ		|\
 	 X86_BR_INT)
@@ -686,6 +689,12 @@ static int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort)
 		ret = X86_BR_INT;
 		break;
 	case 0xe8: /* call near rel */
+		insn_get_immediate(&insn);
+		if (insn.immediate1.value == 0) {
+			/* zero length call */
+			ret = X86_BR_ZERO_CALL;
+			break;
+		}
 	case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */
 		ret = X86_BR_CALL;
 		break;
-- 
1.8.3.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-09-10 14:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-09-10 14:08 [PATCH V5 00/16] perf, x86: Haswell LBR call stack support kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:08 ` [PATCH V5 01/16] perf, x86: Reduce lbr_sel_map size kan.liang
2014-09-24 10:50   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-10 14:08 ` [PATCH V5 02/16] perf, core: introduce pmu context switch callback kan.liang
2014-09-24 11:23   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-24 13:13   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 03/16] perf, x86: use context switch callback to flush LBR stack kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 04/16] perf, x86: Basic Haswell LBR call stack support kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 05/16] perf, core: pmu specific data for perf task context kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 06/16] perf, core: always switch pmu specific data during context switch kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 07/16] perf, x86: allocate space for storing LBR stack kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 08/16] perf, x86: track number of events that use LBR callstack kan.liang
2014-09-24 12:53   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-10-07  2:59     ` Liang, Kan
2014-10-07 15:19       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 09/16] perf, x86: Save/resotre LBR stack during context switch kan.liang
2014-09-24 13:33   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 10/16] perf, core: simplify need branch stack check kan.liang
2014-09-24 13:55   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 11/16] perf, core: Pass perf_sample_data to perf_callchain() kan.liang
2014-09-24 14:15   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-10-07  3:00     ` Liang, Kan
2014-10-07 15:24       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-10-07 15:50         ` Liang, Kan
2014-10-07 16:29           ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 12/16] perf, x86: use LBR call stack to get user callchain kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 13/16] perf, x86: re-organize code that implicitly enables LBR/PEBS kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 14/16] perf, x86: enable LBR callstack when recording callchain kan.liang
2014-09-24 14:21   ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-10-07  3:00     ` Liang, Kan
2014-10-07 15:25       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-10-07 16:04         ` Liang, Kan
2014-09-10 14:09 ` [PATCH V5 15/16] perf, x86: disable FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI when LBR operates in callstack mode kan.liang
2014-09-10 14:09 ` kan.liang [this message]
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2014-07-07  6:28 [PATCH v5 00/16] perf, x86: Haswell LBR call stack support Yan, Zheng
2014-07-07  6:28 ` [PATCH v5 16/16] perf, x86: Discard zero length call entries in LBR call stack Yan, Zheng
2001-01-08  2:31 [PATCH V5 10/16] perf, core: simplify need branch stack check kan.liang
2001-01-08  2:32 ` [PATCH V5 16/16] perf, x86: Discard zero length call entries in LBR call stack kan.liang

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