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From: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org, keescook@chromium.org, hpa@zytor.com,
	vgoyal@redhat.com, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	luto@kernel.org, lasse.collin@tukaani.org,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, dyoung@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 02/19] x86, boot: Move compressed kernel to end of buffer before decompressing
Date: Sat,  5 Mar 2016 00:25:00 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1457108717-12191-3-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1457108717-12191-1-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com>

From: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

For better understanding clarify what are VO and ZO firstly. They are
introduced in below commits by hpa.
77d1a49 x86, boot: make symbols from the main vmlinux available
37ba7ab x86, boot: make kernel_alignment adjustable; new bzImage fields

VO:
- uncompressed kernel
- size: VO__end - VO__text

ZO:
- boot/compressed/vmlinux
- head text + compressed (VO+relocs) + decompressor code
- size: ZO__end - ZO_startup_32

And also copy INIT_SIZE definition here for reference. From below macros
we can see INIT_SIZE is either bigger than VO_INIT_SIZE or equal to
VO_INIT_SIZE.

 #define ZO_INIT_SIZE    (ZO__end - ZO_startup_32 + ZO_z_extract_offset)
 #define VO_INIT_SIZE    (VO__end - VO__text)
 #if ZO_INIT_SIZE > VO_INIT_SIZE
 #define INIT_SIZE ZO_INIT_SIZE
 #else
 #define INIT_SIZE VO_INIT_SIZE
 #endif

Current code uses extract_offset to decide the copied ZO position, it
put ZO starting from extract_offset. When INIT_SIZE is bigger than
VO_INIT_SIZE copied ZO occupies space from extract_offset to the end
of decompressing buffer, just like below.

0                       extract_offset                       init_size
|-----------|---------------|------------------------|---------|
            |               |                        |         |
          VO__text      startup_32 of ZO         VO__end     ZO__end

However when INIT_SIZE is euqal to VO_INIT_SIZE there's still space left
from end of ZO to the end of decompressing buffer, like below.

0                       extract_offset                       init_size
|-----------|---------------|------------------------|---------|
            |               |                        |         |
          VO__text      startup_32 of ZO         ZO__end     VO__end

It's better to always put ZO right in the end of decompressing buffer.
Anyway, who doesn't like it to be better.

So in this patch add BP_init_size into asm-offsets.c to make it visible
to asm modules. And find the starting position of copied ZO by init_size
and ZO run size, namely (ZO__end - startup_32) when move ZO.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
---
v2->v3:
    Adjust the patch log.

 arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S     | 11 +++++++++--
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S     |  8 ++++++--
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c     |  3 ---
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S |  1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c          |  1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S          |  1 +
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
index 8ef964d..0c140f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
@@ -148,7 +148,9 @@ preferred_addr:
 1:
 
 	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
-	addl	$z_extract_offset, %ebx
+	movl    BP_init_size(%esi), %eax
+	subl    $_end, %eax
+	addl    %eax, %ebx
 
 	/* Set up the stack */
 	leal	boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
@@ -210,8 +212,13 @@ relocated:
 				/* push arguments for decompress_kernel: */
 	pushl	$z_run_size	/* size of kernel with .bss and .brk */
 	pushl	$z_output_len	/* decompressed length, end of relocs */
-	leal	z_extract_offset_negative(%ebx), %ebp
+
+	movl    BP_init_size(%esi), %eax
+	subl    $_end, %eax
+	movl    %ebx, %ebp
+	subl    %eax, %ebp
 	pushl	%ebp		/* output address */
+
 	pushl	$z_input_len	/* input_len */
 	leal	input_data(%ebx), %eax
 	pushl	%eax		/* input_data */
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
index b0c0d16..67dd8d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -102,7 +102,9 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
 1:
 
 	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
-	addl	$z_extract_offset, %ebx
+	movl	BP_init_size(%esi), %eax
+	subl	$_end, %eax
+	addl	%eax, %ebx
 
 /*
  * Prepare for entering 64 bit mode
@@ -330,7 +332,9 @@ preferred_addr:
 1:
 
 	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
-	leaq	z_extract_offset(%rbp), %rbx
+	movl	BP_init_size(%rsi), %ebx
+	subl	$_end, %ebx
+	addq	%rbp, %rbx
 
 	/* Set up the stack */
 	leaq	boot_stack_end(%rbx), %rsp
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
index d8222f2..b980046 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
@@ -85,9 +85,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	printf("z_output_len = %lu\n", (unsigned long)olen);
 	printf(".globl z_extract_offset\n");
 	printf("z_extract_offset = 0x%lx\n", offs);
-	/* z_extract_offset_negative allows simplification of head_32.S */
-	printf(".globl z_extract_offset_negative\n");
-	printf("z_extract_offset_negative = -0x%lx\n", offs);
 	printf(".globl z_run_size\n");
 	printf("z_run_size = %lu\n", run_size);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index 34d047c..e24e0a0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -70,5 +70,6 @@ SECTIONS
 		_epgtable = . ;
 	}
 #endif
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);	/* keep ZO size page aligned */
 	_end = .;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 84a7524..506de14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void common(void) {
 	OFFSET(BP_hardware_subarch, boot_params, hdr.hardware_subarch);
 	OFFSET(BP_version, boot_params, hdr.version);
 	OFFSET(BP_kernel_alignment, boot_params, hdr.kernel_alignment);
+	OFFSET(BP_init_size, boot_params, hdr.init_size);
 	OFFSET(BP_pref_address, boot_params, hdr.pref_address);
 	OFFSET(BP_code32_start, boot_params, hdr.code32_start);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 74e4bf1..217d5b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ SECTIONS
 		__brk_limit = .;
 	}
 
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);		/* keep VO_INIT_SIZE page aligned */
 	_end = .;
 
         STABS_DEBUG
-- 
2.5.0

  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-03-04 16:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-03-04 16:24 [PATCH v3 00/19] x86, boot: kaslr cleanup and 64bit kaslr support Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:24 ` [PATCH v3 01/19] x86, kaslr: Remove not needed parameter for choose_kernel_location Baoquan He
2016-03-07 22:28   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-04 16:25 ` Baoquan He [this message]
2016-03-07 22:35   ` [PATCH v3 02/19] x86, boot: Move compressed kernel to end of buffer before decompressing Kees Cook
2016-03-08  4:50     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 03/19] x86, boot: Move z_extract_offset calculation to header.S Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 04/19] x86, kaskr: Update the description for decompressor worst case Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 05/19] x86, boot: Fix run_size calculation Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:10   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  4:57     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-08 18:05       ` Kees Cook
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 06/19] x86, kaslr: Clean up useless code related to run_size Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:12   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:00     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 07/19] x86, kaslr: Get correct max_addr for relocs pointer Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:16   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:13     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-08 18:16       ` Kees Cook
2016-03-09 13:46         ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 08/19] x86, kaslr: Consolidate mem_avoid array filling Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:28   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:21     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-08 18:17       ` Kees Cook
2016-03-09 13:42         ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 09/19] x86, boot: Split kernel_ident_mapping_init to another file Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 10/19] x86, 64bit: Set ident_mapping for kaslr Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:34   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:25     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-21  7:50     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-21 19:48       ` Kees Cook
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 11/19] x86, boot: Add checking for memcpy Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:36   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:30     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 12/19] x86, kaslr: Fix a bug that relocation can not be handled when kernel is loaded above 2G Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:30   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:22     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 13/19] x86, kaslr: Introduce struct slot_area to manage randomization slot info Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 14/19] x86, kaslr: Add two functions which will be used later Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 15/19] x86, kaslr: Introduce fetch_random_virt_offset to randomize the kernel text mapping address Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 16/19] x86, kaslr: Randomize physical and virtual address of kernel separately Baoquan He
2016-03-07 23:51   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-08  5:34     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-08 18:24       ` Kees Cook
2016-03-09 13:40         ` Baoquan He
2016-03-09 18:07           ` Kees Cook
2016-03-10 15:15             ` Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 17/19] x86, kaslr: Add support of kernel physical address randomization above 4G Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 18/19] x86, kaslr: Remove useless codes Baoquan He
2016-03-04 16:25 ` [PATCH v3 19/19] x86, kaslr: Allow random address to be below loaded address Baoquan He
2016-03-05 11:35 ` [PATCH v3 00/19] x86, boot: kaslr cleanup and 64bit kaslr support Baoquan He

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