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From: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org, keescook@chromium.org, hpa@zytor.com,
	mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de, vgoyal@redhat.com,
	luto@kernel.org, lasse.collin@tukaani.org,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, dyoung@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v4 03/20] x86, boot: Move compressed kernel to end of buffer before decompressing
Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2016 15:32:00 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1458631937-14593-4-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1458631937-14593-1-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com>

From: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

For better understanding clarify what are VO and ZO firstly. They are
introduced in below commits by hpa.
77d1a49 x86, boot: make symbols from the main vmlinux available
37ba7ab x86, boot: make kernel_alignment adjustable; new bzImage fields

VO:
- uncompressed kernel
- size: VO__end - VO__text

ZO:
- boot/compressed/vmlinux
- head text + compressed (VO+relocs) + decompressor code
- size: ZO__end - ZO_startup_32

And also copy INIT_SIZE definition here for reference. From below macros
we can see INIT_SIZE is either bigger than VO_INIT_SIZE or equal to
VO_INIT_SIZE.

 #define ZO_INIT_SIZE    (ZO__end - ZO_startup_32 + ZO_z_extract_offset)
 #define VO_INIT_SIZE    (VO__end - VO__text)
 #if ZO_INIT_SIZE > VO_INIT_SIZE
 #define INIT_SIZE ZO_INIT_SIZE
 #else
 #define INIT_SIZE VO_INIT_SIZE
 #endif

Current code uses extract_offset to decide the copied ZO position, it
put ZO starting from extract_offset. When INIT_SIZE is bigger than
VO_INIT_SIZE copied ZO occupies space from extract_offset to the end
of decompressing buffer, just like below.

0                       extract_offset                       init_size
|-----------|---------------|------------------------|---------|
            |               |                        |         |
          VO__text      startup_32 of ZO         VO__end     ZO__end

However when INIT_SIZE is equal to VO_INIT_SIZE there's still space left
from end of ZO to the end of decompressing buffer, like below.

0                       extract_offset                       init_size
|-----------|---------------|------------------------|---------|
            |               |                        |         |
          VO__text      startup_32 of ZO         ZO__end     VO__end

It's better to always put ZO right in the end of decompressing buffer.
Anyway, who doesn't like it to be better.

So in this patch add BP_init_size into asm-offsets.c to make it visible
to asm modules. And find the starting position of copied ZO by init_size
and ZO run size, namely (ZO__end - startup_32) when move ZO.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
---
v2->v3:
    Adjust the patch log.

 arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S     | 11 +++++++++--
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S     |  8 ++++++--
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c     |  3 ---
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S |  1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c          |  1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S          |  1 +
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
index 8ef964d..0c140f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
@@ -148,7 +148,9 @@ preferred_addr:
 1:
 
 	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
-	addl	$z_extract_offset, %ebx
+	movl    BP_init_size(%esi), %eax
+	subl    $_end, %eax
+	addl    %eax, %ebx
 
 	/* Set up the stack */
 	leal	boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
@@ -210,8 +212,13 @@ relocated:
 				/* push arguments for decompress_kernel: */
 	pushl	$z_run_size	/* size of kernel with .bss and .brk */
 	pushl	$z_output_len	/* decompressed length, end of relocs */
-	leal	z_extract_offset_negative(%ebx), %ebp
+
+	movl    BP_init_size(%esi), %eax
+	subl    $_end, %eax
+	movl    %ebx, %ebp
+	subl    %eax, %ebp
 	pushl	%ebp		/* output address */
+
 	pushl	$z_input_len	/* input_len */
 	leal	input_data(%ebx), %eax
 	pushl	%eax		/* input_data */
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
index b0c0d16..67dd8d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -102,7 +102,9 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
 1:
 
 	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
-	addl	$z_extract_offset, %ebx
+	movl	BP_init_size(%esi), %eax
+	subl	$_end, %eax
+	addl	%eax, %ebx
 
 /*
  * Prepare for entering 64 bit mode
@@ -330,7 +332,9 @@ preferred_addr:
 1:
 
 	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
-	leaq	z_extract_offset(%rbp), %rbx
+	movl	BP_init_size(%rsi), %ebx
+	subl	$_end, %ebx
+	addq	%rbp, %rbx
 
 	/* Set up the stack */
 	leaq	boot_stack_end(%rbx), %rsp
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
index d8222f2..b980046 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
@@ -85,9 +85,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	printf("z_output_len = %lu\n", (unsigned long)olen);
 	printf(".globl z_extract_offset\n");
 	printf("z_extract_offset = 0x%lx\n", offs);
-	/* z_extract_offset_negative allows simplification of head_32.S */
-	printf(".globl z_extract_offset_negative\n");
-	printf("z_extract_offset_negative = -0x%lx\n", offs);
 	printf(".globl z_run_size\n");
 	printf("z_run_size = %lu\n", run_size);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index 34d047c..e24e0a0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -70,5 +70,6 @@ SECTIONS
 		_epgtable = . ;
 	}
 #endif
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);	/* keep ZO size page aligned */
 	_end = .;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 84a7524..506de14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void common(void) {
 	OFFSET(BP_hardware_subarch, boot_params, hdr.hardware_subarch);
 	OFFSET(BP_version, boot_params, hdr.version);
 	OFFSET(BP_kernel_alignment, boot_params, hdr.kernel_alignment);
+	OFFSET(BP_init_size, boot_params, hdr.init_size);
 	OFFSET(BP_pref_address, boot_params, hdr.pref_address);
 	OFFSET(BP_code32_start, boot_params, hdr.code32_start);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index fe133b7..b8081e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ SECTIONS
 		__brk_limit = .;
 	}
 
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);		/* keep VO_INIT_SIZE page aligned */
 	_end = .;
 
         STABS_DEBUG
-- 
2.5.0

  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-03-22  7:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-03-22  7:31 [PATCH v4 00/20] x86, boot: kaslr cleanup and 64bit kaslr support Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:31 ` [PATCH v4 01/20] x86, kaslr: Remove not needed parameter for choose_kernel_location Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:31 ` [PATCH v4 02/20] x86, kaslr: Fix a bug that relocation can not be handled when kernel is loaded above 2G Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` Baoquan He [this message]
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 04/20] x86, boot: Move z_extract_offset calculation to header.S Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 05/20] x86, kaskr: Update the description for decompressor worst case Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 06/20] x86, boot: Fix run_size calculation Baoquan He
2016-03-22 20:51   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 07/20] x86, kaslr: Clean up useless code related to run_size Baoquan He
2016-03-22 20:52   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 08/20] x86, kaslr: Get correct max_addr for relocs pointer Baoquan He
2016-03-22 20:52   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 09/20] x86, kaslr: Consolidate mem_avoid array filling Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 10/20] x86, boot: Split kernel_ident_mapping_init to another file Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 11/20] x86, 64bit: Set ident_mapping for kaslr Baoquan He
2016-04-13 10:05   ` Ingo Molnar
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 12/20] x86, boot: Add checking for memcpy Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 13/20] x86, kaslr: Introduce struct slot_area to manage randomization slot info Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 14/20] x86, kaslr: Add two functions which will be used later Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 15/20] x86, kaslr: Introduce fetch_random_virt_offset to randomize the kernel text mapping address Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 16/20] x86, kaslr: Randomize physical and virtual address of kernel separately Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 17/20] x86, kaslr: Add support of kernel physical address randomization above 4G Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 18/20] x86, kaslr: Remove useless codes Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 19/20] x86, kaslr: Allow random address to be below loaded address Baoquan He
2016-03-22 19:54   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-23  1:41     ` Baoquan He
2016-03-23  8:59   ` [PATCH v5 " Baoquan He
2016-03-22  7:32 ` [PATCH v4 20/20] x86, kaslr: Use KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE as the offset max for kernel virtual randomization Baoquan He
2016-03-22 20:46   ` Kees Cook
2016-03-22 20:25 ` [PATCH v4 00/20] x86, boot: kaslr cleanup and 64bit kaslr support Kees Cook
2016-03-23 22:40   ` Kees Cook
2016-04-05  1:56 ` Baoquan He
2016-04-05 20:00   ` Kees Cook
2016-04-13 10:19     ` Ingo Molnar
2016-04-13 14:11       ` Kees Cook
2016-04-14  6:02         ` Kees Cook
2016-04-14  6:24           ` Baoquan He
2016-04-14 15:06           ` Baoquan He
2016-04-14 17:56             ` Kees Cook
2016-04-15  4:08               ` Baoquan He
2016-04-15  4:52                 ` Kees Cook
2016-04-15  6:55                   ` Ingo Molnar

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