[PATCH net-next v9 04/23] ovpn: add basic interface creation/destruction/management routines

Antonio Quartulli
2024-10-16T01:03:48Z

Add basic infrastructure for handling ovpn interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
---
drivers/net/ovpn/main.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/net/ovpn/main.h | 7 +++
drivers/net/ovpn/ovpnstruct.h | 8 +++
drivers/net/ovpn/packet.h | 40 +++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/if_link.h | 15 ++++++
5 files changed, 180 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/main.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/main.c
index d5bdb0055f4dd3a6e32dc6e792bed1e7fd59e101..eead7677b8239eb3c48bb26ca95492d88512b8d4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ovpn/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/main.c
@@ -10,18 +10,52 @@
#include <linux/genetlink.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
-#include <uapi/linux/ovpn.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/if_arp.h>

#include "ovpnstruct.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "netlink.h"
#include "io.h"
+#include "packet.h"

/* Driver info */
#define DRV_DESCRIPTION "OpenVPN data channel offload (ovpn)"
#define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc."

+static void ovpn_struct_free(struct net_device *net)
+{
+}
+
+static int ovpn_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ovpn_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops ovpn_netdev_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = ovpn_net_open,
+ .ndo_stop = ovpn_net_stop,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = ovpn_net_xmit,
+};
+
+static const struct device_type ovpn_type = {
+ .name = OVPN_FAMILY_NAME,
+};
+
+static const struct nla_policy ovpn_policy[IFLA_OVPN_MAX + 1] = {
+ [IFLA_OVPN_MODE] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U8, OVPN_MODE_P2P,
+ OVPN_MODE_MP),
+};
+
/**
* ovpn_dev_is_valid - check if the netdevice is of type 'ovpn'
* @dev: the interface to check
@@ -33,16 +67,76 @@ bool ovpn_dev_is_valid(const struct net_device *dev)
return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit == ovpn_net_xmit;
}

+static void ovpn_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ /* compute the overhead considering AEAD encryption */
+ const int overhead = sizeof(u32) + NONCE_WIRE_SIZE + 16 +
+ sizeof(struct udphdr) +
+ max(sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), sizeof(struct iphdr));
+
+ netdev_features_t feat = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
+ NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |
+ NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
+
+ dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
+
+ dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS;
+
+ dev->netdev_ops = &ovpn_netdev_ops;
+
+ dev->priv_destructor = ovpn_struct_free;
+
+ dev->hard_header_len = 0;
+ dev->addr_len = 0;
+ dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - overhead;
+ dev->min_mtu = IPV4_MIN_MTU;
+ dev->max_mtu = IP_MAX_MTU - overhead;
+
+ dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
+ dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
+ dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
+
+ dev->lltx = true;
+ dev->features |= feat;
+ dev->hw_features |= feat;
+ dev->hw_enc_features |= feat;
+
+ dev->needed_headroom = OVPN_HEAD_ROOM;
+ dev->needed_tailroom = OVPN_MAX_PADDING;
+
+ SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ovpn_type);
+}
+
static int ovpn_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ struct ovpn_struct *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
+ enum ovpn_mode mode = OVPN_MODE_P2P;
+
+ if (data && data[IFLA_OVPN_MODE]) {
+ mode = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_OVPN_MODE]);
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "setting device mode: %u\n", mode);
+ }
+
+ ovpn->dev = dev;
+ ovpn->mode = mode;
+
+ /* turn carrier explicitly off after registration, this way state is
+ * clearly defined
+ */
+ netif_carrier_off(dev);
+
+ return register_netdevice(dev);
}

static struct rtnl_link_ops ovpn_link_ops = {
.kind = OVPN_FAMILY_NAME,
.netns_refund = false,
+ .priv_size = sizeof(struct ovpn_struct),
+ .setup = ovpn_setup,
+ .policy = ovpn_policy,
+ .maxtype = IFLA_OVPN_MAX,
.newlink = ovpn_newlink,
.dellink = unregister_netdevice_queue,
};
@@ -51,26 +145,37 @@ static int ovpn_netdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long state, void *ptr)
{
struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
+ struct ovpn_struct *ovpn;

if (!ovpn_dev_is_valid(dev))
return NOTIFY_DONE;

+ ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
+
switch (state) {
case NETDEV_REGISTER:
- /* add device to internal list for later destruction upon
- * unregistration
- */
+ ovpn->registered = true;
break;
case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+ /* twiddle thumbs on netns device moves */
+ if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)
+ break;
+
/* can be delivered multiple times, so check registered flag,
* then destroy the interface
*/
+ if (!ovpn->registered)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ netif_carrier_off(dev);
+ ovpn->registered = false;
break;
case NETDEV_POST_INIT:
case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN:
case NETDEV_DOWN:
case NETDEV_UP:
case NETDEV_PRE_UP:
+ break;
default:
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/main.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/main.h
index a3215316c49bfcdf2496590bac878f145b8b27fd..0740a05070a817e0daea7b63a1f4fcebd274eb37 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ovpn/main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/main.h
@@ -12,4 +12,11 @@

bool ovpn_dev_is_valid(const struct net_device *dev);

+#define SKB_HEADER_LEN \
+ (max(sizeof(struct iphdr), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) + \
+ sizeof(struct udphdr) + NET_SKB_PAD)
+
+#define OVPN_HEAD_ROOM ALIGN(16 + SKB_HEADER_LEN, 4)
+#define OVPN_MAX_PADDING 16
+
#endif /* _NET_OVPN_MAIN_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/ovpnstruct.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/ovpnstruct.h
index e3e4df6418b081436378fc51d98db5bd7b5d1fbe..211df871538d34fdff90d182f21a0b0fb11b28ad 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ovpn/ovpnstruct.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/ovpnstruct.h
@@ -11,15 +11,23 @@
#define _NET_OVPN_OVPNSTRUCT_H_

#include <net/net_trackers.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/if_link.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/ovpn.h>

/**
* struct ovpn_struct - per ovpn interface state
* @dev: the actual netdev representing the tunnel
* @dev_tracker: reference tracker for associated dev
+ * @registered: whether dev is still registered with netdev or not
+ * @mode: device operation mode (i.e. p2p, mp, ..)
+ * @dev_list: entry for the module wide device list
*/
struct ovpn_struct {
struct net_device *dev;
netdevice_tracker dev_tracker;
+ bool registered;
+ enum ovpn_mode mode;
+ struct list_head dev_list;
};

#endif /* _NET_OVPN_OVPNSTRUCT_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/packet.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/packet.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7ed146f5932a25f448af6da58738a7eae81007fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/packet.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* OpenVPN data channel offload
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
+ * James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NET_OVPN_PACKET_H_
+#define _NET_OVPN_PACKET_H_
+
+/* When the OpenVPN protocol is ran in AEAD mode, use
+ * the OpenVPN packet ID as the AEAD nonce:
+ *
+ * 00000005 521c3b01 4308c041
+ * [seq # ] [ nonce_tail ]
+ * [ 12-byte full IV ] -> NONCE_SIZE
+ * [4-bytes -> NONCE_WIRE_SIZE
+ * on wire]
+ */
+
+/* OpenVPN nonce size */
+#define NONCE_SIZE 12
+
+/* OpenVPN nonce size reduced by 8-byte nonce tail -- this is the
+ * size of the AEAD Associated Data (AD) sent over the wire
+ * and is normally the head of the IV
+ */
+#define NONCE_WIRE_SIZE (NONCE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ovpn_nonce_tail))
+
+/* Last 8 bytes of AEAD nonce
+ * Provided by userspace and usually derived from
+ * key material generated during TLS handshake
+ */
+struct ovpn_nonce_tail {
+ u8 u8[OVPN_NONCE_TAIL_SIZE];
+};
+
+#endif /* _NET_OVPN_PACKET_H_ */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h
index 8516c1ccd57a7c7634a538fe3ac16c858f647420..84d294aab20b79b8e9cb9b736a074105c99338f3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h
@@ -1975,4 +1975,19 @@ enum {

#define IFLA_DSA_MAX (__IFLA_DSA_MAX - 1)

+/* OVPN section */
+
+enum ovpn_mode {
+ OVPN_MODE_P2P,
+ OVPN_MODE_MP,
+};
+
+enum {
+ IFLA_OVPN_UNSPEC,
+ IFLA_OVPN_MODE,
+ __IFLA_OVPN_MAX,
+};
+
+#define IFLA_OVPN_MAX (__IFLA_OVPN_MAX - 1)
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_IF_LINK_H */

--
2.45.2