From: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
To: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>,
Ingo Oeser <ingo.oeser@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Kai Germaschewski <kai@tp1.ruhr-uni-bochum.de>
Subject: Re: [RFC] Consolidate vmlinux.lds.S files
Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2003 23:11:48 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20030113221148.GA2423@mars.ravnborg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <m1vg0sg92k.fsf@frodo.biederman.org>
On Mon, Jan 13, 2003 at 12:10:11PM -0700, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>
> I consider it a bigger bug that CodingStyle is not followed. If there
> was an appropriate amount of whitespace linker scripts would be easier
> to read.
I noticed that as well, arm being one of the good guys here.
At least I tried to be consistent with coding style.
> Beyond that linker scripts native support include directives.
But they do not know of standard include paths, and you will see
linker scripts pulling in .h files as well. See ia64 as of today
as a good example.
> And included
> files can have additional SECTIONS attributes. In particular:
>
> SECTIONS {
> .section1 {
> *(.section1)
> }
> }
> SECTIONS {
> .section2 {
> *(.section2)
> }
> }
>
> is legal.
>
> So I would recommend having an arch specific linker script that included
> the architecture independent parts. And have each part have it's own
> SECTIONS attribute tag.
>
> Something like:
>
> ---- arch/i386/vmlinux.lds.S ----
> OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386")
> OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
> ENTRY(_start)
> vmlinux.lds.S
> jiffies = jiffies_64;
> SECTIONS
> {
> . = 0xC0000000 + 0x100000;
> /* read-only */
> _text = .; /* Text and read-only data */
> .text : {
> *(.text)
> *(.fixup)
> *(.gnu.warning)
> } = 0x9090
>
> _etext = .; /* End of text section */
> .rodata : { *(.rodata) *(.rodata.*) }
> .kstrtab : { *(.kstrtab) }
> }
> INCLUDE ../../kernel/exceptions.lds
> INCLUDE ../../init/initramfs.lds
>
> ---- kernel/exceptions.lds ----
> SECTIONS {
> . = ALIGN(16); /* Exception table */
> __start___ex_table = .;
> __ex_table : { *(__ex_table) }
> __stop___ex_table = .;
> }
>
> ---- init/initramfs.lds ----
> SECTIONS {
> . = ALIGN(4096);
> __initramfs_start = .;
> .init.ramfs : { *(.init.ramfs) }
> __initramfs_end = .;
> }
Different architectures have different alingments for ramfs for example.
I do not know why, but wanted to support that.
Good point with more sections btw.
Sam
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2003-01-13 22:03 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2003-01-12 22:07 [RFC] Consolidate vmlinux.lds.S files Sam Ravnborg
2003-01-12 23:09 ` Jeff Garzik
2003-01-12 23:36 ` Ingo Oeser
2003-01-13 18:04 ` Sam Ravnborg
2003-01-13 19:10 ` Eric W. Biederman
2003-01-13 22:11 ` Sam Ravnborg [this message]
2003-01-13 19:13 ` Kai Germaschewski
2003-01-13 19:37 ` David Mosberger
2003-01-13 20:30 ` Kai Germaschewski
2003-01-13 21:17 ` David Mosberger
2003-01-14 1:54 ` Eric W. Biederman
2003-01-14 2:18 ` PPP problem with >= 2.4.19 JunHyeok Heo
2003-01-14 5:23 ` Steve Lee
2003-01-15 22:42 ` [RFC] Consolidate vmlinux.lds.S files Kai Germaschewski
2003-01-16 0:19 ` Eric W. Biederman
2003-01-13 22:19 ` Sam Ravnborg
2003-01-13 23:05 ` Kai Germaschewski
2003-01-13 10:19 ` dada1
2003-01-13 18:08 ` Sam Ravnborg
2003-01-13 11:24 ` Eric W. Biederman
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2003-01-14 6:27 Mikael Starvik
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20030113221148.GA2423@mars.ravnborg.org \
--to=sam@ravnborg.org \
--cc=ebiederm@xmission.com \
--cc=ingo.oeser@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de \
--cc=kai@tp1.ruhr-uni-bochum.de \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox