Re: Compactflash (Sandisk 512) hangs on access

[Willy Tarreau <willy@w.ods.org>]

Have you checked that the power connector really provides 5V to the
IDE-CF adapter ? I had the exact same behaviour 5 years ago with a power
wire cut. Signal lines were powerful enough to bring power to the cheap
flash (16 MB), I could even read it, most times. The kernel almost always
booted from it, and when it turned to mount the ext2 fs R/W, it hanged. I
finally partially destroyed it this way, and it got several defects which 
could not be cleaned with a simple write or format.

Other than that, I have lots of CF cards on IDE adapters (some on motherboard,
some hand-made, some bought to serious makers), and never ran into such
problems since.

Willy

On Thu, Jan 27, 2005 at 10:35:28AM -0800, Prashant Viswanathan wrote:
> I have been trying unsuccessfully over the last 2 weeks to get
> compactflash working on my Linux system based on mini-ITX (Via CL
> motherboard, pentium compatible).
> 
> I use a CF->IDE adapter to access it just like a IDE hard disk. My
> compactflash is Sandisk SDCFH-512. Linux can detect it. I can even
> mount it and do a fdisk on it. However, the moment I try to do
> anything substantial like copy multiple files or copy 1000 blocks
> using dd, I lose access to it. Linux loses access to it totally. I
> can't even do a fdisk on it. I get an error like "Unable to open
> /dev/hdc".
> 
> I have looked at newsgroups and tried the following things
> * Used another CF (same brand) to make sure it wasn't due to a bad CF.
>  Moreover I can access it perfectly well using a USB flash
> reader/writer (shows up as a SCSI disk).
> * Tried a compactflash from another manufacturer.
> * Upgraded my Linux kernel from 2.4.26 to 2.6.7
> * Disabled DMA on the IDE drive using hdparm
> * Built and used kernels with and without devfs.
> * Used compactflash as a slave on the IDE channel, as a master and on
> both primary and secondary channels.
> 
> I get errors like (from dmesg)
> "hdc: irq timeout: status=0xff { Busy }" (no dma)
> or
> "hdc: lost interrupt" (when i had dma enabled)
> 
> Is there some nasty race condition that I am hitting?
> 
> Also, now I can't seem to turn dma back on.
> 
> <snip>
> everest root # hdparm -d1 /dev/hdc
> 
> /dev/hdc:
> setting using_dma to 1 (on)
> HDIO_SET_DMA failed: Operation not permitted
> using_dma    =  0 (off)
> </snip>
> 
> 
> I would appreciate any help/suggestions/pointers.
> 
> Thanks a lot in advance for reading through this and any help.
> Prashant
> 
> 
> P.S Please CC me on the responses.
> -
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/