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From: kingsley@aurema.com
To: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@us.ibm.com>,
	Karim Yaghmour <karim@opersys.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Relayfs Question: Use of relay_reset().  Potential race?
Date: Wed, 4 May 2005 19:04:17 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20050504090417.GB21255@aurema.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20050419004023.GD4846@aurema.com>

On Tue, Apr 19, 2005 at 10:40:23AM +1000, Kingsley Cheung wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 18, 2005 at 10:56:57AM -0500, Tom Zanussi wrote:
> > Kingsley Cheung writes:
> >  > On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 08:02:54PM +1100, kingsley@aurema.com wrote:
> >  > > Hi 
> >  > > 
> >  > > I'm using relayfs to relay data from a kernel module to user space on
> >  > > a SuSE 2.6.5 kernel.  I'm not absolutely sure what version of relayfs
> >  > > has been back ported to it.
> >  > 
> >  > Hi Tom,
> >  > 
> >  > Could you please have a look at the following use of relay_reset() in
> >  > a kernel module as follows (compiled against pre-redux relayfs):
> (snip)
> >  > Is that legitimate?  The reason I ask is because I've been seeing
> > 
> > Yes, you should be able to reset the channel here, since at that point
> > it's been closed.
> > 
> >  > garbled oopses with keventd and I've narrowed it to two things:
> >  > 
> >  > 1) Inadequate locking on my part in the kernel module, which I have
> >  > addressed separately.
> >  > 
> >  > 2) A race with relay_reset() and keventd, which is probably of
> >  > interest to you if you're still maintaining the pre-redux patches.
> >  > 
> >  > The race is due to the use of INIT_WORK in _reset_relay():
> >  > 
> >  > INIT_WORK(&rchan->wake_readers, NULL, NULL);
> >  > INIT_WORK(&rchan->wake_writers, NULL, NULL);
> >  > 
> >  > However, at the time relay_reset() is called, it is possible that
> >  > these work structures are still being used by keventd when under heavy
> >  > loads.  The workaround I've used to fix this is to call
> >  > flush_scheduled_work() before calling reset_relay() in the kernel
> >  > module.  Perhaps that needs to be called in relay_reset() or
> >  > _relay_reset()?
> 
> Tom,
> 
> Thanks for the prompt response. 
> 
> > Yes, flush_scheduled_work() should probably be called from
> > __relay_reset() - thanks for catching this and suggesting the fix.

Tom,

Sorry about this, but the fix only works if schedule_work() is used
instead of schedule_delayed_work() for the pre-redux relayfs patch.  I
only realised this recently since I have been using the "flush" fix on
a pre-redux relayfs port to 2.4 which doesn't doesn't have an
equivalent of schedule_delayed_work() and have only tried it on 2.6
today.

Using flush_scheduled_work() with schedule_delayed_work() doesn't work
since schedule_delay_work() uses a timer to queue work at the
appropriate time.  Although all uses of schedule_delay_work() in
relayfs adds work to the queue a tick later, this time delay is enough
for flush_schedule_work() to flushes what is presently on the queue
before the timer actually expires.  eventd would then attempt to use a
work_struct that has then been initialised by relay_reset().

With schedule_work() is instead of schedule_delayed_work() I haven't
seen the race happen.

Thanks,
-- 
		Kingsley

      reply	other threads:[~2005-05-04  9:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-03-23  9:02 read() on relayfs channel returns premature 0 kingsley
2005-03-23 15:29 ` Tom Zanussi
2005-03-24  1:29   ` Kingsley Cheung
2005-03-24  6:56     ` Jan Engelhardt
2005-03-24 19:11     ` Tom Zanussi
2005-03-24 19:45       ` Jan Engelhardt
2005-03-25 12:27         ` Karim Yaghmour
2005-03-28 23:43       ` Kingsley Cheung
2005-04-18  1:29 ` Relayfs Question: Use of relay_reset(). Potential race? Kingsley Cheung
2005-04-18 15:56   ` Tom Zanussi
2005-04-19  0:40     ` Kingsley Cheung
2005-05-04  9:04       ` kingsley [this message]

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