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From: akepner@sgi.com
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>,
	Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>,
	Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>,
	Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>,
	Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>,
	James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>,
	David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] document dma_flags_set/get_*()
Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2007 18:44:17 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20071017014417.GL5601@sgi.com> (raw)


Document the dma_flags_set/get_*() interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Arthur Kepner <akepner@sgi.com>

--- 

 DMA-API.txt |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 38 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
index b939ebb..00919b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
@@ -547,3 +547,41 @@ size is the size (and should be a page-sized multiple).
 The return value will be either a pointer to the processor virtual
 address of the memory, or an error (via PTR_ERR()) if any part of the
 region is occupied.
+
+int 
+dma_flags_set_attr(u32 attr, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+
+Amend dir with a platform-specific "dma attribute".
+
+The only attribute currently defined is DMA_BARRIER_ATTR, which causes 
+in-flight DMA to be flushed when the associated memory region is written 
+to (see example below).  Setting DMA_BARRIER_ATTR provides a mechanism 
+to enforce ordering of DMA on platforms that permit DMA to be reordered 
+between device and host memory (within a NUMA interconnect).  On other 
+platforms this is a nop.
+
+DMA_BARRIER_ATTR would be set when the memory region is mapped for DMA, 
+e.g.:
+
+	int count;
+	int flags = dma_flags_set_attr(DMA_BARRIER_ATTR, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	....
+	count = dma_map_sg(dev, sglist, nents, flags);
+
+As an example of a situation where this would be useful, suppose that 
+the device does a DMA write to indicate that data is ready and 
+available in memory.  The DMA of the "completion indication" could 
+race with data DMA.  Using DMA_BARRIER_ATTR on the memory used for 
+completion indications would prevent the race.
+
+int
+dma_flags_get_dir(int flags)
+
+Retrieve the original DMA direction, where flags was returned from 
+dma_flags_set_attr().
+
+int
+dma_flags_get_attr(int flags)
+
+Retrieve the "dma attributes", where flags was returned from 
+dma_flags_set_attr().

             reply	other threads:[~2007-10-17  1:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2007-10-17  1:44 akepner [this message]
2007-10-17  3:33 ` [PATCH 3/3] document dma_flags_set/get_*() Andrew Morton

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