Re: Posix file capabilities in 2.6.24rc2; now 2.6.24-rc3

[Chris Friedhoff <chris@friedhoff.org>]

On Tue, 20 Nov 2007 16:51:21 -0600
"Serge E. Hallyn" <serue@us.ibm.com> wrote:

> Quoting Chris Friedhoff (chris@friedhoff.org):
> > On Tue, 20 Nov 2007 08:51:06 -0600
> > "Serge E. Hallyn" <serue@us.ibm.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > Quoting Chris Friedhoff (chris@friedhoff.org):
> > > > On Mon, 19 Nov 2007 17:16:44 -0600
> > > > "Serge E. Hallyn" <sergeh@us.ibm.com> wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > Quoting Chris Friedhoff (chris@friedhoff.org):
> > > > > > Hello Serge,
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > just to let you know: with 2.6.24-rc3 I have the same problem.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Ok, so here is the flow.
> > > > > 
> > > > > First off, using runlevel 5 on FC7, using 'log out' correctly brings
> > > > > you back to a new login prompt.  Your problem is starting in runlevel
> > > > > 3, and typing 'xinit .xinitrc';  when you exit your wm, xinit is not
> > > > > allowed to kill X so you don't get back to your console.
> > > > 
> > > > Yes, I'm booting in a runlevel without a session manager and starting
> > > > my X session with xinit.
> > > > (slackware: console->runlevel 3; sessionmanager->runlevel 4 )
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > First comment is, as you point out on your homepage, you could
> > > > > 	setfcaps -c cap_kill+p -e /usr/bin/xinit
> > > > > Then xinit is allowed to kill X.  Yes xinit forks and execs a
> > > > > user-writable script, but of course upon the exec to start the script
> > > > > cap_kill is lost, so the user can't abuse this.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Since you pointed this out on your homepage, I have to assume you've
> > > > > decided you don't want to give cap_kill to xinit?
> > > > 
> > > > No, since I'm using capabilities and I'm very happy with it, I grant
> > > > cap_kill to xinit. For myself the problem is solved ...
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > My other question is - do we want to maintain this signal restriction?
> > > > > So long as a privileged process isn't dumpable, is it any more dangerous
> > > > > for user hallyn to kill capability-raised process owned by hallyn than
> > > > > it is to kill a setuid process started by hallyn?  If we decide no, then
> > > > > maybe we should remove cap_task_kill() as well as the cap_task_setnice(),
> > > > > cap_task_setioprio(), cap_task_setscheduler()?
> > > > > 
> > > > > Or maybe i've just forgotten a compelling scenario...
> > > > > 
> > > > > thanks,
> > > > > -serge
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > ... but if some user decides to configure capabilities into the 2.6.24
> > > > kernel or just uses such a kernel and
> > > > 1) is not granting cap_kill to xinit, and
> > > > 2) starts X by issuing xinit on the console
> > > > 3) ends after some time his X session, to come back to the console
> > > > 
> > > > he will see a different behavior compared to 2.6.23 exiting his X
> > > > session and (I think) believes to have a bug in the X package.
> > > > 
> > > > Andrew Morton describes the problem here, too:
> > > > http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/11/23/15
> > > > http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/11/23/19
> > > > 
> > > > Am I wrong in the assumption, but should one not accept an unchanged
> > > > behavior with or without capabilities in the kernel regarding the
> > > > behavior of applications, when he is not actually using (by not setting
> > > > the xattr capability) capabilities with this application?
> > > > 
> > > > If I'm wrong, maybe a warning or hint should be given that one has to
> > > > grant cap_kill to xinit to come back to the console if the X session
> > > > was started by xinit.
> > > 
> > > Thanks - yes, I see (I tend to get lost in my testruns).  So we're back to
> > > trying to do the fix I was trying to do along with the SIGCONT fix a few
> > > weeks ago.
> > > 
> > > The problem is that when you run a setuid binary, its pP and pE are
> > > fully raised.  The following patch fixes it for me.  Chris, does it fix
> > > your problem?
> > 
> > Yes, this patch fixes it for me, too.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Chris
> 
> Thanks for the valuable testing and bugreports, Chris.

You're welcome!
Chris

> 
> If I don't hear any counter-arguments I'll post the patch in its own
> thread tomorrow.
> 
> -serge


--------------------
Chris Friedhoff
chris@friedhoff.org