Re: [RFC] Suspicious bug in module refcounting

[Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>]

Hi Rusty,

On Wed, Feb 04, 2009 at 02:18:08PM +1030, Rusty Russell wrote:
> On Wednesday 04 February 2009 00:17:21 Karsten Keil wrote:
> > The refcount is a per CPU atomic variable, module_refcount() simple add
> > in a fully unprotected loop (not disabled irqs, not protected against
> > scheduling) all per cpu values.
> 
> Hi Karsten,
> 
>    Yes, the BUG_ON() is overly aggressive.  And I really hate __module_get,
> and it looks like most of the callers are completely bogus.  The watchdog
> drivers use it to nail themselves in place in their open routines: this is
> OK, if a bit weird.
> 

...
> 
> Meanwhile, I'll remove the BUG_ON for 2.6.29.
> 
> Thanks,
> Rusty.

Seems that this was not picked up yet for 2.6.29, but I think it really should
go in random triggering BUG() is not very nice, maybe it should also added to
the stable trees.

Can you please submit it again ?

> 
> module: remove over-zealous check in __module_get()
> 
> module_refcount() isn't reliable outside stop_machine(), as demonstrated
> by Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>, networking can trigger it under load
> (an inc on one cpu and dec on another while module_refcount() is tallying
>  can give false results, for example).
> 
> Almost noone should be using __module_get, but that's another issue.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
> --- a/include/linux/module.h
> +++ b/include/linux/module.h
> @@ -407,7 +407,6 @@ static inline void __module_get(struct m
>  static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
>  {
>  	if (module) {
> -		BUG_ON(module_refcount(module) == 0);
>  		local_inc(__module_ref_addr(module, get_cpu()));
>  		put_cpu();
>  	}
> --
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-- 
Karsten Keil
SuSE Labs
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