From: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
To: Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
containers@lists.linux-foundation.org, dm-devel@redhat.com,
jens.axboe@oracle.com, dpshah@google.com, lizf@cn.fujitsu.com,
mikew@google.com, fchecconi@gmail.com, paolo.valente@unimore.it,
ryov@valinux.co.jp, fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp,
s-uchida@ap.jp.nec.com, taka@valinux.co.jp,
guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com, jmoyer@redhat.com,
dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com, balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com,
righi.andrea@gmail.com, m-ikeda@ds.jp.nec.com, jbaron@redhat.com,
agk@redhat.com, snitzer@redhat.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
peterz@infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 13/25] io-controller: Wait for requests to complete from last queue before new queue is scheduled
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2009 16:17:30 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20090702201730.GB3712@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <e98e18940907021309u1f784b3at409b55ba46ed108c@mail.gmail.com>
On Thu, Jul 02, 2009 at 01:09:14PM -0700, Nauman Rafique wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 1:01 PM, Vivek Goyal<vgoyal@redhat.com> wrote:
> > o Currently one can dispatch requests from multiple queues to the disk. This
> > is true for hardware which supports queuing. So if a disk support queue
> > depth of 31 it is possible that 20 requests are dispatched from queue 1
> > and then next queue is scheduled in which dispatches more requests.
> >
> > o This multiple queue dispatch introduces issues for accurate accounting of
> > disk time consumed by a particular queue. For example, if one async queue
> > is scheduled in, it can dispatch 31 requests to the disk and then it will
> > be expired and a new sync queue might get scheduled in. These 31 requests
> > might take a long time to finish but this time is never accounted to the
> > async queue which dispatched these requests.
> >
> > o This patch introduces the functionality where we wait for all the requests
> > to finish from previous queue before next queue is scheduled in. That way
> > a queue is more accurately accounted for disk time it has consumed. Note
> > this still does not take care of errors introduced by disk write caching.
> >
> > o Because above behavior can result in reduced throughput, this behavior will
> > be enabled only if user sets "fairness" tunable to 2 or higher.
>
> Vivek,
> Did you collect any numbers for the impact on throughput from this
> patch? It seems like with this change, we can even support NCQ.
>
Hi Nauman,
Not yet. I will try to do some impact analysis of this change and post the
results.
Thanks
Vivek
> >
> > o This patch helps in achieving more isolation between reads and buffered
> > writes in different cgroups. buffered writes typically utilize full queue
> > depth and then expire the queue. On the contarary, sequential reads
> > typicaly driver queue depth of 1. So despite the fact that writes are
> > using more disk time it is never accounted to write queue because we don't
> > wait for requests to finish after dispatching these. This patch helps
> > do more accurate accounting of disk time, especially for buffered writes
> > hence providing better fairness hence better isolation between two cgroups
> > running read and write workloads.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
> > ---
> > block/elevator-fq.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > 1 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/block/elevator-fq.c b/block/elevator-fq.c
> > index 68be1dc..7609579 100644
> > --- a/block/elevator-fq.c
> > +++ b/block/elevator-fq.c
> > @@ -2038,7 +2038,7 @@ STORE_FUNCTION(elv_slice_sync_store, &efqd->elv_slice[1], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_slice_sync_store);
> > STORE_FUNCTION(elv_slice_async_store, &efqd->elv_slice[0], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_slice_async_store);
> > -STORE_FUNCTION(elv_fairness_store, &efqd->fairness, 0, 1, 0);
> > +STORE_FUNCTION(elv_fairness_store, &efqd->fairness, 0, 2, 0);
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_fairness_store);
> > #undef STORE_FUNCTION
> >
> > @@ -2952,6 +2952,24 @@ void *elv_fq_select_ioq(struct request_queue *q, int force)
> > }
> >
> > expire:
> > + if (efqd->fairness >= 2 && !force && ioq && ioq->dispatched) {
> > + /*
> > + * If there are request dispatched from this queue, don't
> > + * dispatch requests from new queue till all the requests from
> > + * this queue have completed.
> > + *
> > + * This helps in attributing right amount of disk time consumed
> > + * by a particular queue when hardware allows queuing.
> > + *
> > + * Set ioq = NULL so that no more requests are dispatched from
> > + * this queue.
> > + */
> > + elv_log_ioq(efqd, ioq, "select: wait for requests to finish"
> > + " disp=%lu", ioq->dispatched);
> > + ioq = NULL;
> > + goto keep_queue;
> > + }
> > +
> > elv_ioq_slice_expired(q);
> > new_queue:
> > ioq = elv_set_active_ioq(q, new_ioq);
> > @@ -3109,6 +3127,17 @@ void elv_ioq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
> > */
> > elv_ioq_arm_slice_timer(q, 1);
> > } else {
> > + /* If fairness >=2 and there are requests
> > + * dispatched from this queue, don't dispatch
> > + * new requests from a different queue till
> > + * all requests from this queue have finished.
> > + * This helps in attributing right disk time
> > + * to a queue when hardware supports queuing.
> > + */
> > +
> > + if (efqd->fairness >= 2 && ioq->dispatched)
> > + goto done;
> > +
> > /* Expire the queue */
> > elv_ioq_slice_expired(q);
> > }
> > --
> > 1.6.0.6
> >
> >
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2009-07-02 20:20 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 66+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2009-07-02 20:01 [RFC] IO scheduler based IO controller V6 Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 01/25] io-controller: Documentation Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 02/25] io-controller: Core of the B-WF2Q+ scheduler Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 03/25] io-controller: bfq support of in-class preemption Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 04/25] io-controller: Common flat fair queuing code in elevaotor layer Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 05/25] io-controller: Charge for time slice based on average disk rate Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 06/25] io-controller: Modify cfq to make use of flat elevator fair queuing Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 07/25] io-controller: core bfq scheduler changes for hierarchical setup Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 08/25] io-controller: cgroup related changes for hierarchical group support Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 09/25] io-controller: Common hierarchical fair queuing code in elevaotor layer Vivek Goyal
2009-07-06 2:46 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-06 14:16 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-07 1:40 ` [PATCH] io-controller: Get rid of css id from io cgroup Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-08 14:04 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 10/25] io-controller: cfq changes to use hierarchical fair queuing code in elevaotor layer Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 11/25] io-controller: Export disk time used and nr sectors dipatched through cgroups Vivek Goyal
2009-07-08 2:16 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-08 14:00 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 12/25] io-controller: idle for sometime on sync queue before expiring it Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 13/25] io-controller: Wait for requests to complete from last queue before new queue is scheduled Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:09 ` Nauman Rafique
2009-07-02 20:17 ` Vivek Goyal [this message]
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 14/25] io-controller: Separate out queue and data Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 15/25] io-conroller: Prepare elevator layer for single queue schedulers Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 16/25] io-controller: noop changes for hierarchical fair queuing Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 17/25] io-controller: deadline " Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 18/25] io-controller: anticipatory " Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 19/25] blkio_cgroup patches from Ryo to track async bios Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 20/25] io-controller: map async requests to appropriate cgroup Vivek Goyal
2009-08-03 2:13 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-08-04 1:25 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 21/25] io-controller: Per cgroup request descriptor support Vivek Goyal
2009-07-08 3:27 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-08 13:57 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-21 5:37 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-21 5:55 ` Nauman Rafique
2009-07-21 14:01 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-21 17:57 ` Nauman Rafique
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 22/25] io-controller: Per io group bdi congestion interface Vivek Goyal
2009-07-17 0:16 ` Munehiro Ikeda
2009-07-17 13:52 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 23/25] io-controller: Support per cgroup per device weights and io class Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 24/25] io-controller: Debug hierarchical IO scheduling Vivek Goyal
2009-07-02 20:01 ` [PATCH 25/25] io-controller: experimental debug patch for async queue wait before expiry Vivek Goyal
2009-07-08 3:56 ` [RFC] IO scheduler based IO controller V6 Balbir Singh
2009-07-08 13:41 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-08 14:39 ` Balbir Singh
2009-07-09 1:58 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-10 1:56 ` [PATCH] io-controller: implement per group request allocation limitation Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-13 16:03 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-13 21:08 ` Munehiro Ikeda
2009-07-14 7:45 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-08-04 2:00 ` Munehiro Ikeda
2009-08-04 6:38 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-08-04 22:37 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-14 7:37 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-08-04 2:02 ` Munehiro Ikeda
2009-08-04 6:41 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-08-04 2:04 ` Munehiro Ikeda
2009-08-04 6:45 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-27 2:10 ` [RFC] IO scheduler based IO controller V6 Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-27 12:55 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-28 3:27 ` Vivek Goyal
2009-07-28 3:36 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-28 11:36 ` Gui Jianfeng
2009-07-29 9:07 ` Gui Jianfeng
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