Re: [PATCH 04/10][RFC] tracing: Remove per event trace registering

[Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@krystal.dyndns.org>]

* Steven Rostedt (rostedt@goodmis.org) wrote:
> On Fri, 2010-04-30 at 16:07 -0400, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> > * Steven Rostedt (rostedt@goodmis.org) wrote:
> > > On Fri, 2010-04-30 at 15:06 -0400, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> > > 
> > > > > If it is possible sure, but that's the point. Where do you add the
> > > > > check? The typecast is in the C code that is constant for all trace
> > > > > events.
> > > > 
> > > > You can add the call to the static inline type check directly within the
> > > > generated probe function, right after the local variable declarations.
> > > 
> > > Well, one thing, the callback is not going to be the same as the
> > > DECLARE_TRACE() because the prototype ends with "void *data", and the
> > > function being called actually uses the type of that data.
> > > 
> > > We now will have:
> > > 
> > > 	DEFINE_TRACE(mytracepoint, int myarg, myarg);
> > > 
> > > 	void mycallback(int myarg, struct mystuct *mydata);
> > > 
> > > 	register_trace_mytracepoint_data(mycallback, mydata)
> > > 
> > > There's no place in DEFINE_TRACE to be able to test the type of data
> > > that is being passed back. I could make the calling function be:
> > > 
> > > 	void mycallback(int myarg, void *data)
> > > 	{
> > > 		struct mystruct *mydata = data;
> > > 	[...]
> > > 
> > > Because the data is defined uniquely by the caller that registers a
> > > callback. Each function can register its own data type.
> > 
> > Yep. There would need to be a cast from void * to struct mystruct *
> > at the beginning of the callback as you propose here. I prefer this cast
> > to be explicit (as proposed here) rather than hidden within the entire
> > function call (void *) cast.
> > 
> 
> OK, so you prefer that, I don't, but I also don't care, so I could
> easily change it.
> 
> 
> > > Let me explain this again:
> > > 
> > > 	DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args);
> > > 
> > > Will call the function like:
> > > 
> > > 	callback(args, data);
> > > 
> > > The callback will be at best:
> > > 
> > > 	int callback(proto, void *data);
> > > 
> > > 
> > > because the data being passed in is not defined yet. It is defined at
> > > the point of the registering of the callback. You can have two callbacks
> > > registered to the same tracepoint with two different types as the data
> > > field.
> > > 
> > > So what is it that this check is testing?
> > 
> > It's making sure that TRACE_EVENT() creates callbacks with the following
> > signature:
> > 
> >   void callback(proto, void *data)
> > 
> > rather than
> > 
> >   void callback(proto, struct somestruct *data)
> > 
> > and forces the cast to be done within the callback rather than casting
> > the whole function pointer type to void *, assuming types to match. I
> > prefer to leave the cast outside of the tracepoint infrastructure, so we
> > do not obfuscate the fact that an explicit type cast is needed there.
> 
> Fine, but I hardly see it as obfuscation. But my question again, even if
> we do change this. What is this test testing? To me, it is checking that
> CPP works.

It's checking that the macros generated compatible call/callback
prototypes, yes. It comes down to using the compiler type-checking to
double-check that the macros are fine.

Thanks,

Mathieu

> 
> -- Steve
> 
> 

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
Operating System Efficiency R&D Consultant
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com