From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753013Ab0IOCzA (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Sep 2010 22:55:00 -0400 Received: from mga02.intel.com ([134.134.136.20]:46266 "EHLO mga02.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752083Ab0IOCy7 (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Sep 2010 22:54:59 -0400 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.56,368,1280732400"; d="scan'208";a="554561251" Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2010 10:54:54 +0800 From: Wu Fengguang To: Neil Brown Cc: Rik van Riel , Andrew Morton , KOSAKI Motohiro , KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-mm@kvack.org" Subject: Re: Deadlock possibly caused by too_many_isolated. Message-ID: <20100915025454.GA10230@localhost> References: <20100915091118.3dbdc961@notabene> <4C90139A.1080809@redhat.com> <20100915122334.3fa7b35f@notabene> <20100915023735.GA9175@localhost> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20100915023735.GA9175@localhost> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 10:37:35AM +0800, Wu Fengguang wrote: > On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 10:23:34AM +0800, Neil Brown wrote: > > On Tue, 14 Sep 2010 20:30:18 -0400 > > Rik van Riel wrote: > > > > > On 09/14/2010 07:11 PM, Neil Brown wrote: > > > > > > > Index: linux-2.6.32-SLE11-SP1/mm/vmscan.c > > > > =================================================================== > > > > --- linux-2.6.32-SLE11-SP1.orig/mm/vmscan.c 2010-09-15 08:37:32.000000000 +1000 > > > > +++ linux-2.6.32-SLE11-SP1/mm/vmscan.c 2010-09-15 08:38:57.000000000 +1000 > > > > @@ -1106,6 +1106,11 @@ static unsigned long shrink_inactive_lis > > > > /* We are about to die and free our memory. Return now. */ > > > > if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) > > > > return SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX; > > > > + if (!(sc->gfp_mask& __GFP_IO)) > > > > + /* Not allowed to do IO, so mustn't wait > > > > + * on processes that might try to > > > > + */ > > > > + return SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX; > > > > } > > > > > > > > /* > > > > > > Close. We must also be sure that processes without __GFP_FS > > > set in their gfp_mask do not wait on processes that do have > > > __GFP_FS set. > > > > > > Considering how many times we've run into a bug like this, > > > I'm kicking myself for not having thought of it :( > > > > > > > So maybe this? I've added the test for __GFP_FS, and moved the test before > > the congestion_wait on the basis that we really want to get back up the stack > > and try the mempool ASAP. > > The patch may well fail the !__GFP_IO page allocation and then > quickly exhaust the mempool. > > Another approach may to let too_many_isolated() use much higher > thresholds for !__GFP_IO/FS and lower ones for __GFP_IO/FS. ie. to > allow at least nr2 NOIO/FS tasks to be blocked independent of the > IO/FS ones. Since NOIO vmscans typically completes fast, it will then > very hard to accumulate enough NOIO processes to be actually blocked. > > > IO/FS tasks NOIO/FS tasks full > block here block here LRU size > |-----------------|--------------------------|-----------------------| > | nr1 | nr2 | How about this fix? We may need very high threshold for NOIO/NOFS to prevent possible regressions. Thanks, Fengguang --- diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 225a759..5e116cd 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1135,6 +1135,7 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone, int file, struct scan_control *sc) { unsigned long inactive, isolated; + int ratio; if (current_is_kswapd()) return 0; @@ -1150,7 +1151,9 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone, int file, isolated = zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON); } - return isolated > inactive; + ratio = sc->gfp_mask & (__GFP_FS|__GFP_IO) ? 1 : 8; + + return isolated > inactive * ratio; } /*