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From: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
To: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>,
	Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>,
	Horst Hartmann <horsth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [patch 1/3] printk: fix wake_up_klogd() vs cpu hotplug
Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2010 13:42:47 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20101126124247.GC7023@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1290774909.2855.115.camel@edumazet-laptop>

On Fri, Nov 26, 2010 at 01:35:09PM +0100, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> Le vendredi 26 novembre 2010 à 13:00 +0100, Heiko Carstens a écrit :
> >  void wake_up_klogd(void)
> >  {
> > -	if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait))
> > -		__raw_get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
> > +	if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait)) {
> > +		get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
> > +		put_cpu_var(printk_pending);
> > +	}
> >  }
> 
> Please use :
> 
> this_cpu_write(printk_pending, 1);
> 
> It is faster on x86, and does the right thing too.

Ah, right. I wasn't aware that such a thing even exists.
Updated patch below:

Subject: [PATCH] printk: fix wake_up_klogd() vs cpu hotplug

From: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

wake_up_klogd() may get called from preemtible context but uses
__raw_get_cpu_var() to write to a per cpu variable. If it gets preempted between
getting the address and writing to it, the cpu in question could be offline if
the process gets scheduled back and hence writes to the per cpu data of an offline
cpu.

No idea why that behaviour was introduced with fa33507a "printk: robustify
printk, fix #2" which was supposed to fix a "using smp_processor_id() in
preemptible" warning.

Let's use this_cpu_write() instead which disables preemption and makes sure that
the outlined scenario cannot happen.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
---
 kernel/printk.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/kernel/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk.c
@@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ int printk_needs_cpu(int cpu)
 void wake_up_klogd(void)
 {
 	if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait))
-		__raw_get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
+		this_cpu_write(printk_pending, 1);
 }
 
 /**

  reply	other threads:[~2010-11-26 12:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-11-26 12:00 [patch 0/3] three cpu hotplug fixes Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 12:00 ` [patch 1/3] printk: fix wake_up_klogd() vs cpu hotplug Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 12:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-11-26 12:13     ` Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 12:15       ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-11-26 12:35   ` Eric Dumazet
2010-11-26 12:42     ` Heiko Carstens [this message]
2010-11-26 13:01       ` Eric Dumazet
2010-11-26 15:02       ` [tip:sched/urgent] printk: Fix " tip-bot for Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 12:00 ` [patch 2/3] nohz: fix printk_needs_cpu() return value on offline cpus Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 12:11   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-12-07 21:32     ` [stable] " Greg KH
2010-12-08  8:07       ` Heiko Carstens
2010-12-08 11:13         ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-11-26 15:02   ` [tip:sched/urgent] nohz: Fix " tip-bot for Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 16:22     ` [PATCH] printk: use this_cpu_{read|write} api on printk_pending Eric Dumazet
2010-11-26 16:29       ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-11-26 16:40       ` Christoph Lameter
2010-11-26 16:59         ` Eric Dumazet
2010-11-26 17:11           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-11-26 17:20             ` Eric Dumazet
2010-11-26 17:27               ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-08 20:41       ` [tip:sched/core] printk: Use " tip-bot for Eric Dumazet
2010-12-08 21:47         ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-09  1:43           ` Eric Dumazet
2010-12-09 23:38             ` Christoph Lameter
2010-11-26 12:01 ` [patch 3/3] nohz/s390: fix arch_needs_cpu() return value on offline cpus Heiko Carstens
2010-11-26 12:14   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-11-26 12:17     ` Heiko Carstens
2010-12-01  9:11     ` Heiko Carstens
2010-12-01 12:19       ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-12-08 20:41       ` [tip:sched/urgent] nohz: Fix get_next_timer_interrupt() vs cpu hotplug tip-bot for Heiko Carstens

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