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From: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
To: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Subject: [Use cpuops V1 10/11] fs: Use this_cpu_xx operations in buffer.c
Date: Mon, 06 Dec 2010 11:16:28 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20101206171642.042645708@linux.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20101206171618.302060721@linux.com

[-- Attachment #1: cpuops_buffer --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4364 bytes --]

Optimize various per cpu area operations through the new this cpu
operations. These operations avoid address calculations through the use
of segment prefixes avoid multiple memory references through RMW
instructions etc.

Reduces code size:

Before:

christoph@linux-2.6$ size fs/buffer.o
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  19169	     80	     28	  19277	   4b4d	fs/buffer.o

After:

christoph@linux-2.6$ size fs/buffer.o
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  19138	     80	     28	  19246	   4b2e	fs/buffer.o

V3->V4:
	- Move the use of this_cpu_inc_return into a later patch so that
	  this one can go in without percpu infrastructure changes.

Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>

---
 fs/buffer.c |   37 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/fs/buffer.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/buffer.c	2010-11-30 09:41:30.000000000 -0600
+++ linux-2.6/fs/buffer.c	2010-11-30 09:55:55.000000000 -0600
@@ -1270,12 +1270,10 @@ static inline void check_irqs_on(void)
 static void bh_lru_install(struct buffer_head *bh)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *evictee = NULL;
-	struct bh_lru *lru;
 
 	check_irqs_on();
 	bh_lru_lock();
-	lru = &__get_cpu_var(bh_lrus);
-	if (lru->bhs[0] != bh) {
+	if (__this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[0]) != bh) {
 		struct buffer_head *bhs[BH_LRU_SIZE];
 		int in;
 		int out = 0;
@@ -1283,7 +1281,8 @@ static void bh_lru_install(struct buffer
 		get_bh(bh);
 		bhs[out++] = bh;
 		for (in = 0; in < BH_LRU_SIZE; in++) {
-			struct buffer_head *bh2 = lru->bhs[in];
+			struct buffer_head *bh2 =
+				__this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[in]);
 
 			if (bh2 == bh) {
 				__brelse(bh2);
@@ -1298,7 +1297,7 @@ static void bh_lru_install(struct buffer
 		}
 		while (out < BH_LRU_SIZE)
 			bhs[out++] = NULL;
-		memcpy(lru->bhs, bhs, sizeof(bhs));
+		memcpy(__this_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus.bhs), bhs, sizeof(bhs));
 	}
 	bh_lru_unlock();
 
@@ -1313,23 +1312,22 @@ static struct buffer_head *
 lookup_bh_lru(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *ret = NULL;
-	struct bh_lru *lru;
 	unsigned int i;
 
 	check_irqs_on();
 	bh_lru_lock();
-	lru = &__get_cpu_var(bh_lrus);
 	for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) {
-		struct buffer_head *bh = lru->bhs[i];
+		struct buffer_head *bh = __this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[i]);
 
 		if (bh && bh->b_bdev == bdev &&
 				bh->b_blocknr == block && bh->b_size == size) {
 			if (i) {
 				while (i) {
-					lru->bhs[i] = lru->bhs[i - 1];
+					__this_cpu_write(bh_lrus.bhs[i],
+						__this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[i - 1]));
 					i--;
 				}
-				lru->bhs[0] = bh;
+				__this_cpu_write(bh_lrus.bhs[0], bh);
 			}
 			get_bh(bh);
 			ret = bh;
@@ -3203,22 +3201,23 @@ static void recalc_bh_state(void)
 	int i;
 	int tot = 0;
 
-	if (__get_cpu_var(bh_accounting).ratelimit++ < 4096)
+	if (__get_cpu_var(bh_accounting).ratelimit++ < 4096)
 		return;
-	__get_cpu_var(bh_accounting).ratelimit = 0;
+	__this_cpu_write(bh_accounting.ratelimit, 0);
 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
 		tot += per_cpu(bh_accounting, i).nr;
 	buffer_heads_over_limit = (tot > max_buffer_heads);
 }
-	
+
 struct buffer_head *alloc_buffer_head(gfp_t gfp_flags)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *ret = kmem_cache_zalloc(bh_cachep, gfp_flags);
 	if (ret) {
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ret->b_assoc_buffers);
-		get_cpu_var(bh_accounting).nr++;
+		preempt_disable();
+		__this_cpu_inc(bh_accounting.nr);
 		recalc_bh_state();
-		put_cpu_var(bh_accounting);
+		preempt_enable();
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -3228,9 +3227,10 @@ void free_buffer_head(struct buffer_head
 {
 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bh->b_assoc_buffers));
 	kmem_cache_free(bh_cachep, bh);
-	get_cpu_var(bh_accounting).nr--;
+	preempt_disable();
+	__this_cpu_dec(bh_accounting.nr);
 	recalc_bh_state();
-	put_cpu_var(bh_accounting);
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_buffer_head);
 
@@ -3243,9 +3243,8 @@ static void buffer_exit_cpu(int cpu)
 		brelse(b->bhs[i]);
 		b->bhs[i] = NULL;
 	}
-	get_cpu_var(bh_accounting).nr += per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr;
+	this_cpu_add(bh_accounting.nr, per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr);
 	per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr = 0;
-	put_cpu_var(bh_accounting);
 }
 
 static int buffer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,


  parent reply	other threads:[~2010-12-06 17:17 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-12-06 17:16 [Use cpuops V1 00/11] Use this_cpu_ops Christoph Lameter
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 01/11] percpucounter: Optimize __percpu_counter_add a bit through the use of this_cpu() options Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 13:59   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 02/11] vmstat: Optimize zone counter modifications through the use of this cpu operations Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 14:00   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 03/11] x86: Use this_cpu_ops to optimize code Christoph Lameter
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 04/11] x86: Use this_cpu_ops for current_cpu_data accesses Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 14:17   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 14:20     ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 14:46       ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 14:59         ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 15:07           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 15:08             ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 16:21               ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-08 13:16                 ` [PATCH] x86: Replace uses of current_cpu_data with this_cpu ops Tejun Heo
2010-12-08 13:38                   ` Eric Dumazet
2010-12-08 15:33                     ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-08 17:17                       ` Eric Dumazet
2010-12-08 17:20                         ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-08 17:33                           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-08 17:57                             ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 05/11] core: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_read if not used for an address Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 14:29   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 14:51     ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 15:21       ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 15:38         ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-08 15:24           ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 06/11] drivers: " Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 14:31   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 07/11] kprobes: Use this_cpu_ops Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 15:03   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 08/11] Fakekey: Simplify speakup_fake_key_pressed through this_cpu_ops Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 15:07   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 09/11] Connector: Use this_cpu operations Christoph Lameter
2010-12-07 15:08   ` Tejun Heo
2010-12-07 15:36     ` Christoph Lameter
2010-12-06 17:16 ` Christoph Lameter [this message]
2010-12-07 15:16   ` [Use cpuops V1 10/11] fs: Use this_cpu_xx operations in buffer.c Tejun Heo
2010-12-06 17:16 ` [Use cpuops V1 11/11] Xen: Use this_cpu_ops Christoph Lameter

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