From: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>,
Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>,
Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>,
KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>,
Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>,
Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>,
Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>,
Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>,
Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>,
Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu, Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Subject: Re: + syscalls-x86-add-__nr_kcmp-syscall-v8.patch added to -mm tree
Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2012 10:39:57 +0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120411063957.GA11629@moon> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120410234206.GA19251@redhat.com>
On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 01:42:06AM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 04/10, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> >
> > On 04/10/2012 04:08 PM, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > >
> > > OK, since this is discussed again...
> > >
> > > Can this comment can also explain why do we obfuscate the pointers
> > > by type? I mean, I don't really understand why the one-dimensional
> > > cookies[2] is "not enough" from security pov.
> >
> > Because it's cheap. "Just enough" is not what you want to shoot for,
> > ever, you want to get past the "just enough" point and then consider
> > "what can I get for cheap at this point"?
>
> OK, I am not arguing. Just I thought that the small note like
> "we are doing this per-type to obfuscate even more" can help.
> I wouldn't have asked, but Cyrill rewrites this comment anyway.
>
> Perhaps this is just me, but my first (and wrong) impression was
> that somehow this is needed for correctness.
Hi Oleg, would the form below sounds good?
---
Subject: Add a comment on kcmp obfuscation method
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
---
kernel/kcmp.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
Index: linux-2.6.git/kernel/kcmp.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.git.orig/kernel/kcmp.c
+++ linux-2.6.git/kernel/kcmp.c
@@ -17,6 +17,20 @@
* reasons, still the comparison results should be suitable for
* sorting. Thus, we obfuscate kernel pointers values and compare
* the production instead.
+ *
+ * The obfuscation is done in two steps. First -- we use xor on
+ * kernel pointer with random value, which puts pointer into
+ * a new position in reordered space. Second -- we multiply
+ * the xor production with big odd random number to permute
+ * bits even more (the odd multiplier guarantees that the product
+ * is unique ever after the high bits are truncated, since any odd
+ * number is relative prime to 2^n).
+ *
+ * The obfuscation is done with per-type cookie values to increase
+ * initial entropy of results.
+ *
+ * Note also the obfuscation itself is invisible to user-space
+ * and if needed it can be changed to any suitable scheme.
*/
static unsigned long cookies[KCMP_TYPES][2] __read_mostly;
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-04-11 6:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-02-15 14:36 + syscalls-x86-add-__nr_kcmp-syscall-v8.patch added to -mm tree Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 15:10 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 15:38 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 16:13 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 16:22 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 17:53 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 18:43 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 19:56 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 19:57 ` Vasiliy Kulikov
2012-02-15 20:05 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 20:25 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 21:09 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 21:58 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 14:49 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-16 15:13 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 16:49 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 17:40 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-16 17:58 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 19:03 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-16 19:20 ` H. Peter Anvin
2012-02-16 19:29 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 19:52 ` Andrew Morton
2012-02-16 20:01 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 18:21 ` Vasiliy Kulikov
2012-02-16 18:34 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-16 18:33 ` Vasiliy Kulikov
2012-02-16 18:49 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 18:32 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 19:06 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 19:18 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-02-15 16:06 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-02-15 16:27 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-04-09 22:10 ` Andrew Morton
2012-04-09 22:24 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-04-09 23:22 ` H. Peter Anvin
2012-04-10 22:37 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-04-10 22:39 ` H. Peter Anvin
2012-04-10 22:48 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-04-10 23:08 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-04-10 23:32 ` H. Peter Anvin
2012-04-10 23:42 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-04-11 6:39 ` Cyrill Gorcunov [this message]
2012-04-11 18:31 ` Oleg Nesterov
2012-04-11 0:02 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2012-04-10 3:25 ` Eric W. Biederman
2012-04-10 22:54 ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2012-04-10 23:58 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2012-04-11 0:06 ` H. Peter Anvin
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20120411063957.GA11629@moon \
--to=gorcunov@openvz.org \
--cc=Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu \
--cc=adobriyan@gmail.com \
--cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
--cc=andi@firstfloor.org \
--cc=avagin@openvz.org \
--cc=corbet@lwn.net \
--cc=ebiederm@xmission.com \
--cc=eric.dumazet@gmail.com \
--cc=fweisbec@gmail.com \
--cc=glommer@parallels.com \
--cc=hpa@zytor.com \
--cc=kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=matthltc@us.ibm.com \
--cc=mingo@elte.hu \
--cc=mmarek@suse.cz \
--cc=oleg@redhat.com \
--cc=penberg@kernel.org \
--cc=segoon@openwall.com \
--cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
--cc=tj@kernel.org \
--cc=xemul@parallels.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).