Hi Patrick, This happens in today's linux-next tree and is pretty reproducible. Bisection has been started. [ 1.834544] nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (1786 buckets, 7144 max) [ 1.835406] ctnetlink v0.93: registering with nfnetlink. [ 1.836202] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000e0 [ 1.837539] IP: [] mutex_lock_interruptible+0x23/0x70 [ 1.838493] PGD 0 [ 1.838983] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 1.839786] CPU 0 [ 1.840050] Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.6.0-rc5-07686-gdbf978b #58 Bochs Bochs [ 1.840172] RIP: 0010:[] [] mutex_lock_interruptible+0x23/0x70 [ 1.840172] RSP: 0018:ffff88000d845e40 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 1.840172] RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: 00000000000000e0 RCX: ffff88000d848000 [ 1.840172] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000175 RDI: ffffffff81e6bc88 [ 1.840172] RBP: ffff88000d845e50 R08: ffffffff821bd170 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1.840172] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dead000000200200 R12: 00000000ffffffff [ 1.840172] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: ffffffff821c1ce0 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1.840172] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88000de00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1.840172] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 1.840172] CR2: 00000000000000e0 CR3: 000000000200b000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 1.840172] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1.840172] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1.840172] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88000d844000, task ffff88000d848000) [ 1.840172] Stack: [ 1.840172] 00000000000000e0 ffffffff821c1ce0 ffff88000d845e80 ffffffff8187c204 [ 1.840172] 0000000000000000 ffffffff820f7ea0 0000000000000000 ffffffff821c1ce0 [ 1.840172] ffff88000d845ec0 ffffffff8187c334 ffff88000d845eb0 0000000000000000 [ 1.840172] Call Trace: [ 1.840172] [] xt_register_target+0x34/0x70 [ 1.840172] [] xt_register_targets+0x34/0x70 [ 1.840172] [] ? nf_nat_init+0x12c/0x12c [ 1.840172] [] xt_nat_init+0x15/0x17 [ 1.840172] [] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x134 [ 1.840172] [] kernel_init+0x103/0x187 [ 1.864014] [] ? do_early_param+0x8d/0x8d [ 1.864014] [] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 1.864014] [] ? do_one_initcall+0x134/0x134 [ 1.864014] [] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 [ 1.864014] Code: 8b 65 f8 c9 c3 0f 1f 00 55 31 d2 be 75 01 00 00 48 89 e5 41 54 41 bc ff ff ff ff 53 48 89 fb 48 c7 c7 88 bc e6 81 e8 dd 73 6e ff 44 0f c1 23 41 83 ec 01 31 d2 48 c7 c7 c8 b7 13 82 41 c1 ec [ 1.864014] RIP [] mutex_lock_interruptible+0x23/0x70 [ 1.864014] RSP [ 1.864014] CR2: 00000000000000e0 Thanks, Fengguang