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From: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
To: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: akpm@linuxfoundation.org, rostedt@goodmis.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Subject: [PATCH 34/48] mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2014 14:19:15 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20140214201907.563645265@linux.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20140214201841.826179349@linux.com

[-- Attachment #1: this_mips --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 10685 bytes --]

__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :


#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))



__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.


This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.

The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e.  using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.




Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()


1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);


2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);


3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);


4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));


5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);


6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)


Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>

Index: linux/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-irq.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-irq.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.861665500 -0600
+++ linux/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-irq.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.851665711 -0600
@@ -264,13 +264,13 @@
 	unsigned long *pen;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	union octeon_ciu_chip_data cd;
-	raw_spinlock_t *lock = &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu_spinlock);
+	raw_spinlock_t *lock = this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu_spinlock);
 
 	cd.p = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
 	if (cd.s.line == 0) {
-		pen = &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror);
+		pen = this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror);
 		__set_bit(cd.s.bit, pen);
 		/*
 		 * Must be visible to octeon_irq_ip{2,3}_ciu() before
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
 		wmb();
 		cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0(cvmx_get_core_num() * 2), *pen);
 	} else {
-		pen = &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror);
+		pen = this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror);
 		__set_bit(cd.s.bit, pen);
 		/*
 		 * Must be visible to octeon_irq_ip{2,3}_ciu() before
@@ -296,13 +296,13 @@
 	unsigned long *pen;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	union octeon_ciu_chip_data cd;
-	raw_spinlock_t *lock = &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu_spinlock);
+	raw_spinlock_t *lock = this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu_spinlock);
 
 	cd.p = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
 	if (cd.s.line == 0) {
-		pen = &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror);
+		pen = this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror);
 		__clear_bit(cd.s.bit, pen);
 		/*
 		 * Must be visible to octeon_irq_ip{2,3}_ciu() before
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@
 		wmb();
 		cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0(cvmx_get_core_num() * 2), *pen);
 	} else {
-		pen = &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror);
+		pen = this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror);
 		__clear_bit(cd.s.bit, pen);
 		/*
 		 * Must be visible to octeon_irq_ip{2,3}_ciu() before
@@ -431,11 +431,11 @@
 
 	if (cd.s.line == 0) {
 		int index = cvmx_get_core_num() * 2;
-		set_bit(cd.s.bit, &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror));
+		set_bit(cd.s.bit, this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror));
 		cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0_W1S(index), mask);
 	} else {
 		int index = cvmx_get_core_num() * 2 + 1;
-		set_bit(cd.s.bit, &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror));
+		set_bit(cd.s.bit, this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror));
 		cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN1_W1S(index), mask);
 	}
 }
@@ -450,11 +450,11 @@
 
 	if (cd.s.line == 0) {
 		int index = cvmx_get_core_num() * 2;
-		clear_bit(cd.s.bit, &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror));
+		clear_bit(cd.s.bit, this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror));
 		cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN0_W1C(index), mask);
 	} else {
 		int index = cvmx_get_core_num() * 2 + 1;
-		clear_bit(cd.s.bit, &__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror));
+		clear_bit(cd.s.bit, this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror));
 		cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_EN1_W1C(index), mask);
 	}
 }
@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@
 	const unsigned long core_id = cvmx_get_core_num();
 	u64 ciu_sum = cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_CIU_INTX_SUM0(core_id * 2));
 
-	ciu_sum &= __get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror);
+	ciu_sum &= __this_cpu_read(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror);
 	if (likely(ciu_sum)) {
 		int bit = fls64(ciu_sum) - 1;
 		int irq = octeon_irq_ciu_to_irq[0][bit];
@@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@
 {
 	u64 ciu_sum = cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_CIU_INT_SUM1);
 
-	ciu_sum &= __get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror);
+	ciu_sum &= __this_cpu_read(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror);
 	if (likely(ciu_sum)) {
 		int bit = fls64(ciu_sum) - 1;
 		int irq = octeon_irq_ciu_to_irq[1][bit];
@@ -1129,10 +1129,10 @@
 	int coreid = cvmx_get_core_num();
 
 
-	__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror) = 0;
-	__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror) = 0;
+	__this_cpu_write(octeon_irq_ciu0_en_mirror, 0);
+	__this_cpu_write(octeon_irq_ciu1_en_mirror, 0);
 	wmb();
-	raw_spin_lock_init(&__get_cpu_var(octeon_irq_ciu_spinlock));
+	raw_spin_lock_init(this_cpu_ptr(&octeon_irq_ciu_spinlock));
 	/*
 	 * Disable All CIU Interrupts. The ones we need will be
 	 * enabled later.  Read the SUM register so we know the write
Index: linux/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.861665500 -0600
+++ linux/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.851665711 -0600
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
 
 static void restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
 {
-	__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp);
 	kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
 	kcb->kprobe_old_SR = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_SR;
 	kcb->kprobe_saved_SR = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_SR;
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
 static void set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
 			       struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
 {
-	__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
 	kcb->kprobe_saved_SR = kcb->kprobe_old_SR = (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IE);
 	kcb->kprobe_saved_epc = regs->cp0_epc;
 }
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@
 				ret = 1;
 				goto no_kprobe;
 			}
-			p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
+			p = __this_cpu_read(current_kprobe);
 			if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs))
 				goto ss_probe;
 		}
Index: linux/arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.861665500 -0600
+++ linux/arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.861665500 -0600
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@
 
 static void mipsxx_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *evt, int idx)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 
 	WARN_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= mipspmu.num_counters);
 
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@
 
 static void mipsxx_pmu_disable_event(int idx)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	WARN_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= mipspmu.num_counters);
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
 
 static int mipspmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 	int idx;
 	int err = 0;
@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@
 
 static void mipspmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 	int idx = hwc->idx;
 
@@ -1270,7 +1270,7 @@
 
 static void pause_local_counters(void)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	int ctr = mipspmu.num_counters;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
@@ -1286,7 +1286,7 @@
 
 static void resume_local_counters(void)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	int ctr = mipspmu.num_counters;
 
 	do {
@@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@
 
 static int mipsxx_pmu_handle_shared_irq(void)
 {
-	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct perf_sample_data data;
 	unsigned int counters = mipspmu.num_counters;
 	u64 counter;
Index: linux/arch/mips/kernel/smp-bmips.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/mips/kernel/smp-bmips.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.861665500 -0600
+++ linux/arch/mips/kernel/smp-bmips.c	2014-02-03 13:26:05.861665500 -0600
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
 	int action, cpu = irq - IPI0_IRQ;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ipi_lock, flags);
-	action = __get_cpu_var(ipi_action_mask);
+	action = __this_cpu_read(ipi_action_mask);
 	per_cpu(ipi_action_mask, cpu) = 0;
 	clear_c0_cause(cpu ? C_SW1 : C_SW0);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ipi_lock, flags);


  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-02-14 20:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 81+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-02-14 20:18 [PATCH 00/48] percpu: Consistent per cpu operations V4 Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 01/48] percpu: Add raw_cpu_ops Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 02/48] mm: Use raw_cpu ops for determining current NUMA node Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 03/48] modules: Use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 04/48] net: Replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 05/48] percpu: Add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops Christoph Lameter
2014-03-04 22:27   ` Andrew Morton
2014-03-04 23:27     ` Steven Rostedt
2014-03-05  3:27     ` Christoph Lameter
2014-03-05 21:34       ` Andrew Morton
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 06/48] mm: Replace __get_cpu_var uses with this_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 07/48] tracing: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 08/48] percpu: Replace __get_cpu_var " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 09/48] kernel misc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 10/48] drivers/char/random: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 11/48] drivers/cpuidle: Replace __get_cpu_var uses for address calculation Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 12/48] drivers/oprofile: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 13/48] drivers/leds: Replace __get_cpu_var use through this_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 14/48] drivers/clocksource: Replace __get_cpu_var used for address calculation Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 15/48] parisc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 16/48] metag: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 17/48] drivers/net/ethernet/tile: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:18 ` [PATCH 18/48] drivers/net/ethernet/tile: __get_cpu_var call introduced in 3.14 Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 19/48] tilegx: Another case of get_cpu_var Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 20/48] time: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-15 11:33   ` Thomas Gleixner
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 21/48] scheduler: Replace __get_cpu_var with this_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 22/48] tick-sched: Fix two new uses of __get_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-15 11:33   ` Thomas Gleixner
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 23/48] block: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 24/48] rcu: Replace __this_cpu_ptr uses " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-16 16:17   ` Paul E. McKenney
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 25/48] watchdog: Replace __raw_get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 26/48] net: Replace get_cpu_var through this_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 27/48] md: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 28/48] irqchips: Replace __this_cpu_ptr uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 29/48] x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 30/48] x86: Change __get_cpu_var calls introduced in 3.14 Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 31/48] uv: Replace __get_cpu_var Christoph Lameter
2014-03-04 23:02   ` Andrew Morton
2014-03-04 23:42     ` Steven Rostedt
2014-03-04 23:47       ` Andrew Morton
2014-03-05  0:18     ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-03-05  3:31     ` Christoph Lameter
2014-03-05  4:00       ` Andrew Morton
2014-03-05 15:35         ` Christoph Lameter
2014-03-05 21:57         ` Christoph Lameter
2014-03-06  2:53           ` Mike Travis
2014-03-07 18:16             ` Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 32/48] arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 33/48] MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` Christoph Lameter [this message]
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 35/48] s390: rename __this_cpu_ptr to raw_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 36/48] s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 37/48] s390: Handle new __get_cpu_var calls added in 3.14 Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 38/48] ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 39/48] powerpc: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-15  3:50   ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2014-02-15  4:26     ` Steven Rostedt
2014-02-15  7:54       ` Mike Galbraith
2014-02-15 10:00         ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2014-02-15 11:29           ` Mike Galbraith
2014-02-15  9:59       ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2014-02-15  9:42     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-02-15 10:01       ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2014-02-15 12:07         ` Andreas Schwab
2014-02-15 15:45         ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-02-15 18:12           ` David Woodhouse
2014-02-15 20:32             ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2014-02-15 20:52               ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 40/48] powerpc: Handle new __get_cpu_var calls in 3.14 Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 41/48] sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 42/48] tile: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 43/48] blackfin: " Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 44/48] avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 45/48] alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 46/48] sh: Replace __get_cpu_var uses Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 47/48] Remove __get_cpu_var and __raw_get_cpu_var macros [only in 3.16] Christoph Lameter
2014-02-14 20:19 ` [PATCH 48/48] percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr Christoph Lameter
2014-03-04 22:27 ` [PATCH 00/48] percpu: Consistent per cpu operations V4 Andrew Morton
2014-03-05  3:29   ` Christoph Lameter

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