From: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
To: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
ebiederm@xmission.com, hpa@zytor.com, mjg59@srcf.ucam.org,
greg@kroah.com, jkosina@suse.cz
Subject: Re: [PATCH 10/11] kexec: Support for loading ELF x86_64 images
Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2014 19:39:59 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20140307183959.GE5255@pd.tnic> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140307171233.GD5255@pd.tnic>
On Fri, Mar 07, 2014 at 06:12:33PM +0100, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> > > > +/* Fill in fields which are usually present in bzImage */
> > > > +static int init_linux_parameters(struct boot_params *params)
> > > > +{
> > > > + /*
> > > > + * FIXME: It is odd that the information which comes from kernel
> > > > + * has to be faked by loading kernel. I guess it is limitation of
> > > > + * ELF format. Right now keeping it same as kexec-tools
> > > > + * implementation. But this most likely needs fixing.
> > > > + */
> > > > + memcpy(¶ms->hdr.header, "HdrS", 4);
> > > > + params->hdr.version = 0x0206;
> > > > + params->hdr.initrd_addr_max = 0x37FFFFFF;
> > > > + params->hdr.cmdline_size = 2048;
> > > > + return 0;
> > > > +}
...
> Well, this is mandated by the boot protocol, no?
>
> "If the "HdrS" (0x53726448) magic number is not found at offset 0x202,
> the boot protocol version is "old". Loading an old kernel, the
> following parameters should be assumed:
>
> Image type = zImage
> initrd not supported
> Real-mode kernel must be located at 0x90000."
>
> About version 0x0206:
>
> Field name: cmdline_size
> Type: read
> Offset/size: 0x238/4
> Protocol: 2.06+
>
> The maximum size of the command line without the terminating
> zero. This means that the command line can contain at most
> cmdline_size characters. With protocol version 2.05 and earlier, the
> maximum size was 255.
>
> So according to the protocol, cmdline_size should be set by
> kexec_file_load and not hardcoded to 2K, if we're mandating protocol
> version 2.06.
Btw, all those fields above are of type "read", which means,
"For each field, some are information from the kernel to the bootloader
("read"),... "
Now, if we assume that the first kernel is the bootloader and it loads
the second kernel, then the first kernel shouldn't be setting all those
fields *at* *all* because it violates the boot protocol. And that's a
no-no.
Generally, how important is that use case for loading ELF images? If no
one is actually using it, why even bother?
--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.
Sent from a fat crate under my desk. Formatting is fine.
--
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2014-03-07 18:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 53+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2014-01-27 18:57 [RFC PATCH 00/11][V2] kexec: A new system call to allow in kernel loading Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 01/11] kexec: Move segment verification code in a separate function Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 02/11] resource: Provide new functions to walk through resources Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 03/11] bin2c: Move bin2c in scripts/basic Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 21:12 ` Michal Marek
2014-01-27 21:18 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 21:54 ` Michal Marek
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 04/11] kernel: Build bin2c based on config option CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 05/11] kexec: Make kexec_segment user buffer pointer a union Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 06/11] kexec: A new system call, kexec_file_load, for in kernel kexec Vivek Goyal
2014-02-21 14:59 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-24 16:41 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-02-25 19:35 ` Petr Tesarik
2014-02-25 21:47 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-26 15:37 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-26 15:46 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 07/11] kexec: Create a relocatable object called purgatory Vivek Goyal
2014-02-24 19:08 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-02-25 16:43 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-02-25 16:55 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-02-25 18:20 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-02-25 21:09 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-02-26 14:52 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-02-26 16:00 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-26 16:32 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-02-27 15:44 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 08/11] kexec-bzImage: Support for loading bzImage using 64bit entry Vivek Goyal
2014-02-25 18:38 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-02-25 18:43 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-02-27 21:36 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-28 16:31 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-03-05 16:37 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-03-05 16:40 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-03-05 18:40 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-03-05 19:47 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 09/11] kexec: Provide a function to add a segment at fixed address Vivek Goyal
2014-02-27 21:52 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-28 16:56 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-03-10 10:01 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-03-10 15:35 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 10/11] kexec: Support for loading ELF x86_64 images Vivek Goyal
2014-02-28 14:58 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-28 17:11 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-03-07 17:12 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-03-07 18:39 ` Borislav Petkov [this message]
2014-03-10 14:42 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-03-12 16:19 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-03-12 17:24 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-01-27 18:57 ` [PATCH 11/11] kexec: Support for Kexec on panic using new system call Vivek Goyal
2014-02-28 17:28 ` Borislav Petkov
2014-02-28 21:06 ` Vivek Goyal
2014-05-26 8:25 ` [RFC PATCH 00/11][V2] kexec: A new system call to allow in kernel loading Borislav Petkov
2014-05-27 12:34 ` Vivek Goyal
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