[PATCH 4.2 051/120] spi: bcm2835: set up spi-mode before asserting cs-gpio

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2015-09-19T17:42:34Z

From: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>

commit acace73df2c1913a526c1b41e4741a4a6704c863 upstream.

When using reverse polarity for clock (spi-cpol) on a device
the clock line gets altered after chip-select has been asserted
resulting in an additional clock beat, which confuses hardware.

This did not show when using native-CS, as the same register
is used to control cs as well as polarity, so the changes came
into effect at the same time. Unfortunately this is not true
with gpio-cs.

To avoid this situation this patch moves the setup of polarity
(spi-cpol and spi-cpha) outside of the chip-select into
prepare_message, which is run prior to asserting chip-select.

Also fixes resetting 3-wire mode after use of rx-mode, so that
a 3-Wire sequence TX, RX, TX works as well (right now it runs
TX, RX, RX instead)

Reported-by: Noralf Tronnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

---
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
@@ -553,13 +553,11 @@ static int bcm2835_spi_transfer_one(stru
spi_used_hz = cdiv ? (clk_hz / cdiv) : (clk_hz / 65536);
bcm2835_wr(bs, BCM2835_SPI_CLK, cdiv);

- /* handle all the modes */
+ /* handle all the 3-wire mode */
if ((spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE) && (tfr->rx_buf))
cs |= BCM2835_SPI_CS_REN;
- if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
- cs |= BCM2835_SPI_CS_CPOL;
- if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
- cs |= BCM2835_SPI_CS_CPHA;
+ else
+ cs &= ~BCM2835_SPI_CS_REN;

/* for gpio_cs set dummy CS so that no HW-CS get changed
* we can not run this in bcm2835_spi_set_cs, as it does
@@ -592,6 +590,25 @@ static int bcm2835_spi_transfer_one(stru
return bcm2835_spi_transfer_one_irq(master, spi, tfr, cs);
}

+static int bcm2835_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
+ struct spi_message *msg)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
+ struct bcm2835_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+ u32 cs = bcm2835_rd(bs, BCM2835_SPI_CS);
+
+ cs &= ~(BCM2835_SPI_CS_CPOL | BCM2835_SPI_CS_CPHA);
+
+ if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
+ cs |= BCM2835_SPI_CS_CPOL;
+ if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
+ cs |= BCM2835_SPI_CS_CPHA;
+
+ bcm2835_wr(bs, BCM2835_SPI_CS, cs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void bcm2835_spi_handle_err(struct spi_master *master,
struct spi_message *msg)
{
@@ -739,6 +756,7 @@ static int bcm2835_spi_probe(struct plat
master->set_cs = bcm2835_spi_set_cs;
master->transfer_one = bcm2835_spi_transfer_one;
master->handle_err = bcm2835_spi_handle_err;
+ master->prepare_message = bcm2835_spi_prepare_message;
master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;

bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);