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From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
	Darren Hart <darren@dvhart.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>,
	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>, Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>,
	"Carlos O'Donell" <carlos@redhat.com>,
	Torvald Riegel <triegel@redhat.com>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC patch 7/7] [PATCH] glibc: nptl: Add support for attached pthread_mutexes
Date: Sat, 2 Apr 2016 18:30:59 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160402163059.GS3448@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160402110036.173191836@linutronix.de>

On Sat, Apr 02, 2016 at 11:09:20AM -0000, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> pthread_mutexes on Linux are based on the futex mechanism. The standard futex
> mechanism in the Linux kernel uses a global hash to store transient
> state. Collisions on that hash can lead to performance degradation and on
> real-time enabled kernels even to priority inversions.
> 
> To guarantee futexes without collisions on the global kernel hash, the kernel
> provides a mechanism to attach to a futex. This creates futex private state
> which avoids hash collisions and on NUMA systems also cross node memory
> access.
> 
> To utilize this mechanism each thread has to attach to the futex before any
> other operations on that futex which involve kernel interaction.
> 
> At pthread_mutex_init() the pthread_mutex attribute needs to be initialized
> for attached mode via:
> 
>     pthread_mutexattr_setattached_np(&attr, 1);
> 
> All threads which are using the mutex - including the one which called
> pthread_mutex_init() - must invoke
> 
>     pthread_mutex_attach_np(&mutex);
> 
> before any other pthread_mutex related operations.
> 
> Example:
>         pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
> 	pthread_mutex_t lock;
> 
>         pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr);
>         pthread_mutexattr_setattached_np(&attr, 1);
>         pthread_mutex_init(&lock, &attr);
> 
>         pthread_mutex_attach_np(&lock);
> 
> 	pthread_mutex_lock(&lock);
> 
> In ptrace this should look like this:
> 
> 	futex(<addr>, 0x280 /* FUTEX_??? */, 1, NULL <unfinished ...>
> 
> 	0x280: 	 FUTEX_ATTACHED | FUTEX_PRIVATE | FUTEX_WAIT
> 
> To undo the attachment each involved thread needs to call
> 
>     pthread_mutex_detach_np(&mutex);
>         
> When the last user detaches the kernel state is destroyed.

So I was fully expecting pthread_mutex_{at,de}tach_np() to not exist and
be internal to pthread_mutex_{init,destroy}().

Is there a reason this is not so?

  reply	other threads:[~2016-04-02 16:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-04-02 11:09 [RFC patch 0/7] futex: Add support for attached futexes Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 1/7] futex: Provide helpers for hash bucket add/remove Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 2/7] futex: Add some more function commentry Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 3/7] futex: Make key init a helper function Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 4/7] futex: Add support for attached futexes Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 16:26   ` Peter Zijlstra
2016-04-02 18:01     ` Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 16:29   ` Peter Zijlstra
2016-04-03  9:59     ` Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 18:19   ` Andy Lutomirski
2016-04-03  9:57     ` Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-03 13:18       ` Andy Lutomirski
2016-04-03 15:56         ` Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-03 16:11           ` Andy Lutomirski
2016-04-02 23:48   ` Rasmus Villemoes
2016-04-03 10:05     ` Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-03 11:16   ` Ingo Molnar
2016-04-03 11:30     ` Linus Torvalds
2016-04-05  7:44       ` Torvald Riegel
2016-04-05 15:58       ` Carlos O'Donell
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 5/7] perf/bench/futex-hash: Support " Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 6/7] futex.2: Document attached mode Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 11:09 ` [RFC patch 7/7] [PATCH] glibc: nptl: Add support for attached pthread_mutexes Thomas Gleixner
2016-04-02 16:30   ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2016-04-02 16:32     ` Peter Zijlstra
2016-04-03 10:08     ` Thomas Gleixner

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