From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1754204AbeBGKkN (ORCPT ); Wed, 7 Feb 2018 05:40:13 -0500 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.101.70]:48758 "EHLO foss.arm.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1753763AbeBGKkM (ORCPT ); Wed, 7 Feb 2018 05:40:12 -0500 Date: Wed, 7 Feb 2018 10:40:07 +0000 From: Dave Martin To: Suzuki K Poulose Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, ckadabi@codeaurora.org, ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, marc.zyngier@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will.deacon@arm.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, jnair@caviumnetworks.com, dave.martin@arm.com Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 19/20] arm64: Delay enabling hardware DBM feature Message-ID: <20180207104007.GJ5862@e103592.cambridge.arm.com> References: <20180131182807.32134-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> <20180131182807.32134-20-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20180131182807.32134-20-suzuki.poulose@arm.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Wed, Jan 31, 2018 at 06:28:06PM +0000, Suzuki K Poulose wrote: > We enable hardware DBM bit in a capable CPU, very early in the > boot via __cpu_setup. This doesn't give us a flexibility of > optionally disable the feature, as the clearing the bit > is a bit costly as the TLB can cache the settings. Instead, > we delay enabling the feature until the CPU is brought up > into the kernel. We use the feature capability mechanism > to handle it. > > The hardware DBM is a non-conflicting feature. i.e, the kernel > can safely run with a mix of CPUs with some using the feature > and the others don't. So, it is safe for a late CPU to have > this capability and enable it, even if the active CPUs don't. > > To get this handled properly by the infrastructure, we > unconditionally set the capability and only enable it > on CPUs which really have the feature. > > Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose > --- > arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 3 ++- > arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 9 +++------ > 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h > index bb263820de13..8df80cc828ac 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h > @@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ > #define ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR 24 > #define ARM64_HARDEN_BP_POST_GUEST_EXIT 25 > #define ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN 26 > +#define ARM64_HW_DBM 27 > > -#define ARM64_NCAPS 27 > +#define ARM64_NCAPS 28 > > #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */ > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c > index 13e30c1b1e99..1f695a998eed 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c > @@ -903,6 +903,33 @@ static int __init parse_kpti(char *str) > __setup("kpti=", parse_kpti); > #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ > > +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM > +static bool has_hw_dbm(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) > +{ > + /* > + * DBM is a non-conflicting feature. i.e, the kernel can safely run > + * a mix of CPUs with and without the feature. So, we unconditionally > + * enable the capability to allow any late CPU to use the feature. > + * We only enable the control bits on the CPU, if it actually supports. > + */ > + return true; As for bp hardening, can we just use a generic "always on" function here? [...] Cheers ---Dave