[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.4 27/32] driver/dma/ioat: Call del_timer_sync() without holding prep_lock

Sasha Levin
2018-10-31T23:12:07Z

From: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>

[ Upstream commit cfb03be6c7e8a1591285849c361d67b09f5149f7 ]

The following lockdep splat was observed:

[ 1222.241750] ======================================================
[ 1222.271301] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 1222.301060] 4.16.0-10.el8+5.x86_64+debug #1 Not tainted
[ 1222.326659] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 1222.356565] systemd-shutdow/1 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 1222.382660] ((&ioat_chan->timer)){+.-.}, at: [<00000000f71e1a28>] del_timer_sync+0x5/0xf0
[ 1222.422928]
[ 1222.422928] but task is already holding lock:
[ 1222.451743] (&(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: [<000000008ea98b12>] ioat_shutdown+0x86/0x100 [ioatdma]
:
[ 1223.524987] Chain exists of:
[ 1223.524987] (&ioat_chan->timer) --> &(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock)->rlock --> &(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)->rlock
[ 1223.524987]
[ 1223.594082] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 1223.594082]
[ 1223.622630] CPU0 CPU1
[ 1223.645080] ---- ----
[ 1223.667404] lock(&(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)->rlock);
[ 1223.691535] lock(&(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock)->rlock);
[ 1223.728657] lock(&(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)->rlock);
[ 1223.765122] lock((&ioat_chan->timer));
[ 1223.784095]
[ 1223.784095] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 1223.784095]
[ 1223.813492] 4 locks held by systemd-shutdow/1:
[ 1223.834677] #0: (reboot_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<0000000056d33456>] SYSC_reboot+0x10f/0x300
[ 1223.873310] #1: (&dev->mutex){....}, at: [<00000000258dfdd7>] device_shutdown+0x1c8/0x660
[ 1223.913604] #2: (&dev->mutex){....}, at: [<0000000068331147>] device_shutdown+0x1d6/0x660
[ 1223.954000] #3: (&(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: [<000000008ea98b12>] ioat_shutdown+0x86/0x100 [ioatdma]

In the ioat_shutdown() function:

spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
set_bit(IOAT_CHAN_DOWN, &ioat_chan->state);
del_timer_sync(&ioat_chan->timer);
spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);

According to the synchronization rule for the del_timer_sync() function,
the caller must not hold locks which would prevent completion of the
timer's handler.

The timer structure has its own lock that manages its synchronization.
Setting the IOAT_CHAN_DOWN bit should prevent other CPUs from
trying to use that device anyway, there is probably no need to call
del_timer_sync() while holding the prep_lock. So the del_timer_sync()
call is now moved outside of the prep_lock critical section to prevent
the circular lock dependency.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
drivers/dma/ioat/init.c | 9 ++++++++-
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioat/init.c b/drivers/dma/ioat/init.c
index ac8c28968422..106fa9b327d9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ioat/init.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ioat/init.c
@@ -1210,8 +1210,15 @@ static void ioat_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)

spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
set_bit(IOAT_CHAN_DOWN, &ioat_chan->state);
- del_timer_sync(&ioat_chan->timer);
spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
+ /*
+ * Synchronization rule for del_timer_sync():
+ * - The caller must not hold locks which would prevent
+ * completion of the timer's handler.
+ * So prep_lock cannot be held before calling it.
+ */
+ del_timer_sync(&ioat_chan->timer);
+
/* this should quiesce then reset */
ioat_reset_hw(ioat_chan);
}
--
2.17.1