[PATCH v4 3/3] iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Request DMA32 memory, and improve debugging

Nicolas Boichat
2018-12-05T05:49:00Z

IOMMUs using ARMv7 short-descriptor format require page tables
(level 1 and 2) to be allocated within the first 4GB of RAM, even
on 64-bit systems.

For level 1/2 pages, ensure GFP_DMA32 is used if CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
is defined (e.g. on arm64 platforms).

For level 2 pages, allocate a slab cache in SLAB_CACHE_DMA32.

Also, print an error when the physical address does not fit in
32-bit, to make debugging easier in the future.

Fixes: ad67f5a6545f ("arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
---

Changes since v2:
- Commit message

(v3 used the page_frag approach)

drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c b/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c
index 445c3bde04800c..996f7b6d00b44a 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c
@@ -161,6 +161,14 @@

#define ARM_V7S_TCR_PD1 BIT(5)

+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
+#define ARM_V7S_TABLE_GFP_DMA GFP_DMA32
+#define ARM_V7S_TABLE_SLAB_CACHE SLAB_CACHE_DMA32
+#else
+#define ARM_V7S_TABLE_GFP_DMA GFP_DMA
+#define ARM_V7S_TABLE_SLAB_CACHE SLAB_CACHE_DMA
+#endif
+
typedef u32 arm_v7s_iopte;

static bool selftest_running;
@@ -198,13 +206,17 @@ static void *__arm_v7s_alloc_table(int lvl, gfp_t gfp,
void *table = NULL;

if (lvl == 1)
- table = (void *)__get_dma_pages(__GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
+ table = (void *)__get_free_pages(
+ __GFP_ZERO | ARM_V7S_TABLE_GFP_DMA, get_order(size));
else if (lvl == 2)
- table = kmem_cache_zalloc(data->l2_tables, gfp | GFP_DMA);
+ table = kmem_cache_zalloc(data->l2_tables,
+ gfp | ARM_V7S_TABLE_GFP_DMA);
phys = virt_to_phys(table);
- if (phys != (arm_v7s_iopte)phys)
+ if (phys != (arm_v7s_iopte)phys) {
/* Doesn't fit in PTE */
+ dev_err(dev, "Page table does not fit in PTE: %pa", &phys);
goto out_free;
+ }
if (table && !(cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA)) {
dma = dma_map_single(dev, table, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma))
@@ -737,7 +749,7 @@ static struct io_pgtable *arm_v7s_alloc_pgtable(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg,
data->l2_tables = kmem_cache_create("io-pgtable_armv7s_l2",
ARM_V7S_TABLE_SIZE(2),
ARM_V7S_TABLE_SIZE(2),
- SLAB_CACHE_DMA, NULL);
+ ARM_V7S_TABLE_SLAB_CACHE, NULL);
if (!data->l2_tables)
goto out_free_data;

--
2.20.0.rc1.387.gf8505762e3-goog