[PATCH 4.4 61/88] KVM: SVM: Implement VIRT_SPEC_CTRL support for SSBD

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-14T12:16:48Z

From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>

commit bc226f07dcd3c9ef0b7f6236fe356ea4a9cb4769 upstream.

Expose the new virtualized architectural mechanism, VIRT_SSBD, for using
speculative store bypass disable (SSBD) under SVM. This will allow guests
to use SSBD on hardware that uses non-architectural mechanisms for enabling
SSBD.

[ tglx: Folded the migration fixup from Paolo Bonzini ]

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 11 +++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h | 9 +++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 18 +++++++++++++++---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 13 ++++---------
7 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
- bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
+ bool (*has_emulated_msr)(int index);
void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -693,7 +693,8 @@ static void init_speculation_control(str
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP))
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP);

- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD))
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD))
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SSBD);

if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS)) {
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct

/* cpuid 0x80000008.ebx */
const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features =
- F(AMD_IBPB) | F(AMD_IBRS);
+ F(AMD_IBPB) | F(AMD_IBRS) | F(VIRT_SSBD);

/* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
const u32 kvm_supported_word5_x86_features =
@@ -595,13 +595,20 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct
g_phys_as = phys_as;
entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
entry->edx = 0;
- /* IBRS and IBPB aren't necessarily present in hardware cpuid */
+ /*
+ * IBRS, IBPB and VIRT_SSBD aren't necessarily present in
+ * hardware cpuid
+ */
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB))
entry->ebx |= F(AMD_IBPB);
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS))
entry->ebx |= F(AMD_IBRS);
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD))
+ entry->ebx |= F(VIRT_SSBD);
entry->ebx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features;
cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, CPUID_8000_0008_EBX);
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD))
+ entry->ebx |= F(VIRT_SSBD);
break;
}
case 0x80000019:
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -189,6 +189,15 @@ static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_arch_
return best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES));
}

+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_virt_ssbd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+ best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
+ return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD));
+}
+
+

/*
* NRIPS is provided through cpuidfn 0x8000000a.edx bit 3
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -3102,6 +3102,13 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *

msr_info->data = svm->spec_ctrl;
break;
+ case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_cpuid_has_virt_ssbd(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ msr_info->data = svm->virt_spec_ctrl;
+ break;
case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
msr_info->data = 0x01000065;
break;
@@ -3219,6 +3226,16 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *
break;
set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, 0, 1);
break;
+ case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL:
+ if (!msr->host_initiated &&
+ !guest_cpuid_has_virt_ssbd(vcpu))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (data & ~SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)
+ return 1;
+
+ svm->virt_spec_ctrl = data;
+ break;
case MSR_STAR:
svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
break;
@@ -4137,7 +4154,7 @@ static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(
return false;
}

-static bool svm_has_high_real_mode_segbase(void)
+static bool svm_has_emulated_msr(int index)
{
return true;
}
@@ -4421,7 +4438,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops =
.hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
.hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
.cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
- .cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase = svm_has_high_real_mode_segbase,
+ .has_emulated_msr = svm_has_emulated_msr,

.vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
.vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -8458,9 +8458,21 @@ static void vmx_handle_external_intr(str
local_irq_enable();
}

-static bool vmx_has_high_real_mode_segbase(void)
+static bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(int index)
{
- return enable_unrestricted_guest || emulate_invalid_guest_state;
+ switch (index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_SMBASE:
+ /*
+ * We cannot do SMM unless we can run the guest in big
+ * real mode.
+ */
+ return enable_unrestricted_guest || emulate_invalid_guest_state;
+ case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL:
+ /* This is AMD only. */
+ return false;
+ default:
+ return true;
+ }
}

static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void)
@@ -10952,7 +10964,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops =
.hardware_enable = hardware_enable,
.hardware_disable = hardware_disable,
.cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority,
- .cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase = vmx_has_high_real_mode_segbase,
+ .has_emulated_msr = vmx_has_emulated_msr,

.vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu,
.vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu,
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -985,6 +985,7 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,
MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL,
MSR_IA32_SMBASE,
+ MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL,
};

static unsigned num_emulated_msrs;
@@ -2584,7 +2585,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct
* fringe case that is not enabled except via specific settings
* of the module parameters.
*/
- r = kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase();
+ r = kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(MSR_IA32_SMBASE);
break;
case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
@@ -4073,14 +4074,8 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
num_msrs_to_save = j;

for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs); i++) {
- switch (emulated_msrs[i]) {
- case MSR_IA32_SMBASE:
- if (!kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase())
- continue;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
+ if (!kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(emulated_msrs[i]))
+ continue;

if (j < i)
emulated_msrs[j] = emulated_msrs[i];