Re: static analysis bug report: staging r8712u memcpy of uninitialized variable

[Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>]

On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 11:20:51AM +0000, Colin Ian King wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Static analysis with cppcheck found a couple of interesting issues with
> memcpy'ing of an uninitialized variable. Two occurrences of the same
> issue are found in drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl8712_cmd.c in functions
> read_bbreg_hdl and read_rfreg_hdl.
> 
> For example:
> 
> static u8 read_bbreg_hdl(struct _adapter *padapter, u8 *pbuf)
> {
>         u32 val;
>         void (*pcmd_callback)(struct _adapter *dev, struct cmd_obj
> *pcmd);
>         struct cmd_obj *pcmd  = (struct cmd_obj *)pbuf;
> 
>         if (pcmd->rsp && pcmd->rspsz > 0)
>                 memcpy(pcmd->rsp, (u8 *)&val, pcmd->rspsz);
> 
> 	....
> 
> }
> 
> I don't understand why the contents of val is being memcpy'd to
> pcmd->rsp, especially when val is uninitialized and hence contains
> garbage. Any ideas?
> 

The concern would be that it's reading a user specified amount of
stack memory to pcmd->rsp and that sounds like an information leak.

The pcmd_callback function pointer is always r8712_getbbrfreg_cmdrsp_callback()
which frees pcmd->parmbuf and pcmd but leaks pcmd->rsp.  I don't see
a way for anyone to access the ->rsp memory so probably there aren't any
security implications.

Anyway, let me send a patch.

regards,
dan carpenter