Re: [PATCH] ARM: mach-imx6q: add ksz9131rn_phy_fixup

Philippe Schenker
2020-03-06T09:57:22Z

On Thu, 2020-03-05 at 13:53 +0000, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 05, 2020 at 02:49:28PM +0100, Philippe Schenker wrote:
> > The MAC of the i.MX6 SoC is compliant with RGMII v1.3. The KSZ9131
> > PHY
> > is like KSZ9031 adhering to RGMII v2.0 specification. This means the
> > MAC should provide a delay to the TXC line. Because the i.MX6 MAC
> > does
> > not provide this delay this has to be done in the PHY.
> >
> > This patch adds by default ~1.6ns delay to the TXC line. This should
> > be good for all boards that have the RGMII signals routed with the
> > same length.
> >
> > The KSZ9131 has relatively high tolerances on skew registers from
> > MMD 2.4 to MMD 2.8. Therefore the new DLL-based delay of 2ns is used
> > and then as little as possibly subtracted from that so we get more
> > accurate delay. This is actually needed because the i.MX6 SoC has
> > an asynchron skew on TXC from -100ps to 900ps, to get all RGMII
> > values within spec.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>
> >
> > ---
> >
> > arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c | 37
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c b/arch/arm/mach-
> > imx/mach-imx6q.c
> > index edd26e0ffeec..8ae5f2fa33e2 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
> > @@ -61,6 +61,14 @@ static void mmd_write_reg(struct phy_device *dev,
> > int device, int reg, int val)
> > phy_write(dev, 0x0e, val);
> > }
> >
> > +static int mmd_read_reg(struct phy_device *dev, int device, int
> > reg)
> > +{
> > + phy_write(dev, 0x0d, device);
> > + phy_write(dev, 0x0e, reg);
> > + phy_write(dev, 0x0d, (1 << 14) | device);
> > + return phy_read(dev, 0x0e);
> > +}
>
> These look like the standard MII MMD registers, and it also looks like
> you're reinventing phy_read_mmd() - but badly due to lack of locking.
>
> I guess you need this because phy_read_mmd() may be modular - maybe
> we should arrange for the accessors to be separately buildable into
> the kernel, so that such fixups can stop badly reinventing the wheel?

Yes, I did that because of two reasons:
1. I tried phy_read_mmd() and phy_write_mmd() but this panic'd
2. There is already mmd_write_reg in that code so I thought it would be
no big deal to also have a read in there.

But yeah, you're right that mmd_write_reg is from 2013...

How do you suggest to implement that?

Philippe
>
> > +
> > static int ksz9031rn_phy_fixup(struct phy_device *dev)
> > {
> > /*
> > @@ -74,6 +82,33 @@ static int ksz9031rn_phy_fixup(struct phy_device
> > *dev)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +#define KSZ9131_RXTXDLL_BYPASS 12
> > +
> > +static int ksz9131rn_phy_fixup(struct phy_device *dev)
> > +{
> > + int tmp;
> > +
> > + tmp = mmd_read_reg(dev, 2, 0x4c);
> > + /* disable rxdll bypass (enable 2ns skew delay on RXC) */
> > + tmp &= ~(1 << KSZ9131_RXTXDLL_BYPASS);
> > + mmd_write_reg(dev, 2, 0x4c, tmp);
> > +
> > + tmp = mmd_read_reg(dev, 2, 0x4d);
> > + /* disable txdll bypass (enable 2ns skew delay on TXC) */
> > + tmp &= ~(1 << KSZ9131_RXTXDLL_BYPASS);
> > + mmd_write_reg(dev, 2, 0x4d, tmp);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Subtract ~0.6ns from txdll = ~1.4ns delay.
> > + * leave RXC path untouched
> > + */
> > + mmd_write_reg(dev, 2, 4, 0x007d);
> > + mmd_write_reg(dev, 2, 6, 0xdddd);
> > + mmd_write_reg(dev, 2, 8, 0x0007);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > /*
> > * fixup for PLX PEX8909 bridge to configure GPIO1-7 as output High
> > * as they are used for slots1-7 PERST#
> > @@ -167,6 +202,8 @@ static void __init imx6q_enet_phy_init(void)
> > ksz9021rn_phy_fixup);
> > phy_register_fixup_for_uid(PHY_ID_KSZ9031,
> > MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
> > ksz9031rn_phy_fixup);
> > + phy_register_fixup_for_uid(PHY_ID_KSZ9131,
> > MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
> > + ksz9131rn_phy_fixup);
> > phy_register_fixup_for_uid(PHY_ID_AR8031, 0xffffffef,
> > ar8031_phy_fixup);
> > phy_register_fixup_for_uid(PHY_ID_AR8035, 0xffffffef,
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> >
> >