[PATCH 5.4 100/155] mm/swapfile.c: move inode_lock out of claim_swapfile

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2020-03-31T09:16:08Z

From: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>

commit d795a90e2ba024dbf2f22107ae89c210b98b08b8 upstream.

claim_swapfile() currently keeps the inode locked when it is successful,
or the file is already swapfile (with -EBUSY). And, on the other error
cases, it does not lock the inode.

This inconsistency of the lock state and return value is quite confusing
and actually causing a bad unlock balance as below in the "bad_swap"
section of __do_sys_swapon().

This commit fixes this issue by moving the inode_lock() and IS_SWAPFILE
check out of claim_swapfile(). The inode is unlocked in
"bad_swap_unlock_inode" section, so that the inode is ensured to be
unlocked at "bad_swap". Thus, error handling codes after the locking now
jumps to "bad_swap_unlock_inode" instead of "bad_swap".

=====================================
WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
5.5.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
swapon/4294 is trying to release lock (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key) at: __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
but there are no more locks to release!

other info that might help us debug this:
no locks held by swapon/4294.

stack backtrace:
CPU: 5 PID: 4294 Comm: swapon Not tainted 5.5.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #176
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H87-PRO, BIOS 2102 07/29/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xa1/0xea
print_unlock_imbalance_bug.cold+0x114/0x123
lock_release+0x562/0xed0
up_write+0x2d/0x490
__do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
__x64_sys_swapon+0x54/0x80
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x4b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7f15da0a0dc7

Fixes: 1638045c3677 ("mm: set S_SWAPFILE on blockdev swap devices")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Qais Youef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200206090132.154869-1-naohiro.aota@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

---
mm/swapfile.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -2892,10 +2892,6 @@ static int claim_swapfile(struct swap_in
p->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
}

- inode_lock(inode);
- if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
- return -EBUSY;
-
return 0;
}

@@ -3150,17 +3146,22 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use
mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
inode = mapping->host;

- /* If S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) will do inode_lock(inode); */
error = claim_swapfile(p, inode);
if (unlikely(error))
goto bad_swap;

+ inode_lock(inode);
+ if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) {
+ error = -EBUSY;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
+ }
+
/*
* Read the swap header.
*/
if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage) {
error = -EINVAL;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}
page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, swap_file);
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
@@ -3172,14 +3173,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use
maxpages = read_swap_header(p, swap_header, inode);
if (unlikely(!maxpages)) {
error = -EINVAL;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}

/* OK, set up the swap map and apply the bad block list */
swap_map = vzalloc(maxpages);
if (!swap_map) {
error = -ENOMEM;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}

if (bdi_cap_stable_pages_required(inode_to_bdi(inode)))
@@ -3204,7 +3205,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cluster_info) {
error = -ENOMEM;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}

for (ci = 0; ci < nr_cluster; ci++)
@@ -3213,7 +3214,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use
p->percpu_cluster = alloc_percpu(struct percpu_cluster);
if (!p->percpu_cluster) {
error = -ENOMEM;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct percpu_cluster *cluster;
@@ -3227,13 +3228,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use

error = swap_cgroup_swapon(p->type, maxpages);
if (error)
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;

nr_extents = setup_swap_map_and_extents(p, swap_header, swap_map,
cluster_info, maxpages, &span);
if (unlikely(nr_extents < 0)) {
error = nr_extents;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}
/* frontswap enabled? set up bit-per-page map for frontswap */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRONTSWAP))
@@ -3273,7 +3274,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use

error = init_swap_address_space(p->type, maxpages);
if (error)
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;

/*
* Flush any pending IO and dirty mappings before we start using this
@@ -3283,7 +3284,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use
error = inode_drain_writes(inode);
if (error) {
inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE;
- goto bad_swap;
+ goto bad_swap_unlock_inode;
}

mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
@@ -3308,6 +3309,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __use

error = 0;
goto out;
+bad_swap_unlock_inode:
+ inode_unlock(inode);
bad_swap:
free_percpu(p->percpu_cluster);
p->percpu_cluster = NULL;
@@ -3315,6 +3318,7 @@ bad_swap:
set_blocksize(p->bdev, p->old_block_size);
blkdev_put(p->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL);
}
+ inode = NULL;
destroy_swap_extents(p);
swap_cgroup_swapoff(p->type);
spin_lock(&swap_lock);
@@ -3326,13 +3330,8 @@ bad_swap:
kvfree(frontswap_map);
if (inced_nr_rotate_swap)
atomic_dec(&nr_rotate_swap);
- if (swap_file) {
- if (inode) {
- inode_unlock(inode);
- inode = NULL;
- }
+ if (swap_file)
filp_close(swap_file, NULL);
- }
out:
if (page && !IS_ERR(page)) {
kunmap(page);