From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
To: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>,
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] ibft: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 13:55:44 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200507185544.GA14695@embeddedor> (raw)
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
---
drivers/firmware/iscsi_ibft.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/iscsi_ibft.c b/drivers/firmware/iscsi_ibft.c
index 96758b71a8db..7127a04bca19 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/iscsi_ibft.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/iscsi_ibft.c
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ struct ibft_control {
u16 tgt0_off;
u16 nic1_off;
u16 tgt1_off;
- u16 expansion[0];
+ u16 expansion[];
} __attribute__((__packed__));
struct ibft_initiator {
next reply other threads:[~2020-05-07 18:51 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-05-07 18:55 Gustavo A. R. Silva [this message]
2020-05-21 18:32 ` [PATCH] ibft: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array Gustavo A. R. Silva
2020-06-23 13:46 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
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