[PATCH v16 12/15] mtd: spi-nor: core: perform a Soft Reset on shutdown

Pratyush Yadav
2020-10-05T15:32:35Z

Perform a Soft Reset on shutdown on flashes that support it so that the
flash can be reset to its initial state and any configurations made by
spi-nor (given that they're only done in volatile registers) will be
reset. This will hand back the flash in pristine state for any further
operations on it.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 2 ++
2 files changed, 47 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
index cf6ada7c8a7b..feb4310ff6dc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@

#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH 4

+#define SPI_NOR_SRST_SLEEP_MIN 200
+#define SPI_NOR_SRST_SLEEP_MAX 400
+
/**
* spi_nor_get_cmd_ext() - Get the command opcode extension based on the
* extension type.
@@ -3175,6 +3178,45 @@ static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
return 0;
}

+static void spi_nor_soft_reset(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ struct spi_mem_op op;
+ int ret;
+
+ op = (struct spi_mem_op)SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_SRSTEN, 0),
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);
+
+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
+ ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_warn(nor->dev, "Software reset failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ op = (struct spi_mem_op)SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_SRST, 0),
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);
+
+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
+ ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_warn(nor->dev, "Software reset failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Software Reset is not instant, and the delay varies from flash to
+ * flash. Looking at a few flashes, most range somewhere below 100
+ * microseconds. So, sleep for a range of 200-400 us.
+ */
+ usleep_range(SPI_NOR_SRST_SLEEP_MIN, SPI_NOR_SRST_SLEEP_MAX);
+}
+
/* mtd resume handler */
static void spi_nor_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
@@ -3194,6 +3236,9 @@ void spi_nor_restore(struct spi_nor *nor)
if (nor->addr_width == 4 && !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES) &&
nor->flags & SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET)
nor->params->set_4byte_addr_mode(nor, false);
+
+ if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET)
+ spi_nor_soft_reset(nor);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_nor_restore);

diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index cd549042c53d..299685d15dc2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
#define SPINOR_OP_CLFSR 0x50 /* Clear flag status register */
#define SPINOR_OP_RDEAR 0xc8 /* Read Extended Address Register */
#define SPINOR_OP_WREAR 0xc5 /* Write Extended Address Register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SRSTEN 0x66 /* Software Reset Enable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SRST 0x99 /* Software Reset */

/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
--
2.28.0