Re: [PATCH] tpm_tis: Disable interrupts on ThinkPad T490s

[Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>]

On Tue, Nov 24, 2020 at 10:52:56AM -0700, Jerry Snitselaar wrote:
> 
> Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2020-11-23 20:26 MST:
> 
> > On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 11:36:20PM -0700, Jerry Snitselaar wrote:
> >> 
> >> Matthew Garrett @ 2020-10-15 15:39 MST:
> >> 
> >> > On Thu, Oct 15, 2020 at 2:44 PM Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> There is a misconfiguration in the bios of the gpio pin used for the
> >> >> interrupt in the T490s. When interrupts are enabled in the tpm_tis
> >> >> driver code this results in an interrupt storm. This was initially
> >> >> reported when we attempted to enable the interrupt code in the tpm_tis
> >> >> driver, which previously wasn't setting a flag to enable it. Due to
> >> >> the reports of the interrupt storm that code was reverted and we went back
> >> >> to polling instead of using interrupts. Now that we know the T490s problem
> >> >> is a firmware issue, add code to check if the system is a T490s and
> >> >> disable interrupts if that is the case. This will allow us to enable
> >> >> interrupts for everyone else. If the user has a fixed bios they can
> >> >> force the enabling of interrupts with tpm_tis.interrupts=1 on the
> >> >> kernel command line.
> >> >
> >> > I think an implication of this is that systems haven't been
> >> > well-tested with interrupts enabled. In general when we've found a
> >> > firmware issue in one place it ends up happening elsewhere as well, so
> >> > it wouldn't surprise me if there are other machines that will also be
> >> > unhappy with interrupts enabled. Would it be possible to automatically
> >> > detect this case (eg, if we get more than a certain number of
> >> > interrupts in a certain timeframe immediately after enabling the
> >> > interrupt) and automatically fall back to polling in that case? It
> >> > would also mean that users with fixed firmware wouldn't need to pass a
> >> > parameter.
> >> 
> >> I believe Matthew is correct here. I found another system today
> >> with completely different vendor for both the system and the tpm chip.
> >> In addition another Lenovo model, the L490, has the issue.
> >> 
> >> This initial attempt at a solution like Matthew suggested works on
> >> the system I found today, but I imagine it is all sorts of wrong.
> >> In the 2 systems where I've seen it, there are about 100000 interrupts
> >> in around 1.5 seconds, and then the irq code shuts down the interrupt
> >> because they aren't being handled.
> >> 
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c
> >> index 49ae09ac604f..478e9d02a3fa 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c
> >> @@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
> >>  #include "tpm.h"
> >>  #include "tpm_tis_core.h"
> >> 
> >> +static unsigned int time_start = 0;
> >> +static bool storm_check = true;
> >> +static bool storm_killed = false;
> >> +static u32 irqs_fired = 0;
> >
> > Maybe kstat_irqs() would be a better idea than ad hoc stats.
> >
> 
> Thanks, yes that would be better.
> 
> >> +
> >>  static void tpm_tis_clkrun_enable(struct tpm_chip *chip, bool value);
> >> 
> >>  static void tpm_tis_enable_interrupt(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 mask)
> >> @@ -464,25 +469,31 @@ static int tpm_tis_send_data(struct tpm_chip *chip, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
> >>         return rc;
> >>  }
> >> 
> >> -static void disable_interrupts(struct tpm_chip *chip)
> >> +static void __disable_interrupts(struct tpm_chip *chip)
> >>  {
> >>         struct tpm_tis_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev);
> >>         u32 intmask;
> >>         int rc;
> >> 
> >> -       if (priv->irq == 0)
> >> -               return;
> >> -
> >>         rc = tpm_tis_read32(priv, TPM_INT_ENABLE(priv->locality), &intmask);
> >>         if (rc < 0)
> >>                 intmask = 0;
> >> 
> >>         intmask &= ~TPM_GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE;
> >>         rc = tpm_tis_write32(priv, TPM_INT_ENABLE(priv->locality), intmask);
> >> +       chip->flags &= ~TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void disable_interrupts(struct tpm_chip *chip)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct tpm_tis_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev);
> >> 
> >> +       if (priv->irq == 0)
> >> +               return;
> >> +
> >> +       __disable_interrupts(chip);
> >>         devm_free_irq(chip->dev.parent, priv->irq, chip);
> >>         priv->irq = 0;
> >> -       chip->flags &= ~TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ;
> >>  }
> >> 
> >>  /*
> >> @@ -528,6 +539,12 @@ static int tpm_tis_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len)
> >>         int rc, irq;
> >>         struct tpm_tis_data *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev);
> >> 
> >> +       if (unlikely(storm_killed)) {
> >> +               devm_free_irq(chip->dev.parent, priv->irq, chip);
> >> +               priv->irq = 0;
> >> +               storm_killed = false;
> >> +       }
> >
> > OK this kind of bad solution because if tpm_tis_send() is not called,
> > then IRQ is never freed. AFAIK, devres_* do not sleep but use spin
> > lock, i.e. you could render out both storm_check and storm_killed.
> >
> 
> Is there a way to flag it for freeing later while in an interrupt
> context? I'm not sure where to clean it up since devm_free_irq can't be
> called in tis_int_handler.
> 
> Before diving further into that though, does anyone else have an opinion
> on ripping out the irq code, and just using polling? We've been only
> polling since 2015 anyways.

Given these all these issues, it's quite obvious that Windows side is
just polling. I'll ack a patch that removes the IRQ code for sure.

/Jarkko