[PATCH v6 04/18] x86/acrn: Introduce hypercall interfaces

shuo.a.liu
2020-12-01T09:40:57Z

The Service VM communicates with the hypervisor via conventional
hypercalls. VMCALL instruction is used to make the hypercalls.

ACRN hypercall ABI:
* Hypercall number is in R8 register.
* Up to 2 parameters are in RDI and RSI registers.
* Return value is in RAX register.

Introduce the ACRN hypercall interfaces. Because GCC doesn't support R8
register as direct register constraints, use supported constraint as
input with a explicit MOV to R8 in beginning of asm.

Originally-by: Yakui Zhao <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Fengwei Yin <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/acrn.h | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 54 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/acrn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/acrn.h
index 127f20672c5d..e003a01b7c67 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/acrn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/acrn.h
@@ -21,4 +21,58 @@ static inline u32 acrn_cpuid_base(void)
return 0;
}

+/*
+ * Hypercalls for ACRN
+ *
+ * - VMCALL instruction is used to implement ACRN hypercalls.
+ * - ACRN hypercall ABI:
+ * - Hypercall number is passed in R8 register.
+ * - Up to 2 arguments are passed in RDI, RSI.
+ * - Return value will be placed in RAX.
+ *
+ * Because GCC doesn't support R8 register as direct register constraints, use
+ * supported constraint as input with a explicit MOV to R8 in beginning of asm.
+ */
+static inline long acrn_hypercall0(unsigned long hcall_id)
+{
+ long result;
+
+ asm volatile("movl %1, %%r8d\n\t"
+ "vmcall\n\t"
+ : "=a" (result)
+ : "g" (hcall_id)
+ : "r8", "memory");
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static inline long acrn_hypercall1(unsigned long hcall_id,
+ unsigned long param1)
+{
+ long result;
+
+ asm volatile("movl %1, %%r8d\n\t"
+ "vmcall\n\t"
+ : "=a" (result)
+ : "g" (hcall_id), "D" (param1)
+ : "r8", "memory");
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static inline long acrn_hypercall2(unsigned long hcall_id,
+ unsigned long param1,
+ unsigned long param2)
+{
+ long result;
+
+ asm volatile("movl %1, %%r8d\n\t"
+ "vmcall\n\t"
+ : "=a" (result)
+ : "g" (hcall_id), "D" (param1), "S" (param2)
+ : "r8", "memory");
+
+ return result;
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_ACRN_H */
--
2.28.0