[PATCH v3] driver core: auxiliary bus: Fix calling stage for auxiliary bus init

Dave Jiang
2021-02-10T20:17:57Z

When the auxiliary device code is built into the kernel, it can be executed
before the auxiliary bus is registered. This causes bus->p to be not
allocated and triggers a NULL pointer dereference when the auxiliary bus
device gets added with bus_add_device(). Call the auxiliary_bus_init()
under driver_init() so the bus is initialized before devices.

Below is the kernel splat for the bug:
[ 1.948215] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000060
[ 1.950670] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 1.950670] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 1.950670] PGD 0
[ 1.950670] Oops: 0000 1 SMP NOPTI
[ 1.950670] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0-intel-nextsvmtest+ #2205
[ 1.950670] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 1.950670] RIP: 0010:bus_add_device+0x64/0x140
[ 1.950670] Code: 00 49 8b 75 20 48 89 df e8 59 a1 ff ff 41 89 c4 85 c0 75 7b 48 8b 53 50 48 85 d2 75 03 48 8b 13 49 8b 85 a0 00 00 00 48 89 de <48> 8
78 60 48 83 c7 18 e8 ef d9 a9 ff 41 89 c4 85 c0 75 45 48 8b
[ 1.950670] RSP: 0000:ff46032ac001baf8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1.950670] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff4597f7414aa680 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1.950670] RDX: ff4597f74142bbc0 RSI: ff4597f7414aa680 RDI: ff4597f7414aa680
[ 1.950670] RBP: ff46032ac001bb10 R08: 0000000000000044 R09: 0000000000000228
[ 1.950670] R10: ff4597f741141b30 R11: ff4597f740182a90 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 1.950670] R13: ffffffffa5e936c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 1.950670] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff4597f7bba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1.950670] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1.950670] CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 000000002140c001 CR4: 0000000000f71ef0
[ 1.950670] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1.950670] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1.950670] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1.950670] Call Trace:
[ 1.950670] device_add+0x3ee/0x850
[ 1.950670] __auxiliary_device_add+0x47/0x60
[ 1.950670] idxd_pci_probe+0xf77/0x1180
[ 1.950670] local_pci_probe+0x4a/0x90
[ 1.950670] pci_device_probe+0xff/0x1b0
[ 1.950670] really_probe+0x1cf/0x440
[ 1.950670] ? rdinit_setup+0x31/0x31
[ 1.950670] driver_probe_device+0xe8/0x150
[ 1.950670] device_driver_attach+0x58/0x60
[ 1.950670] __driver_attach+0x8f/0x150
[ 1.950670] ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60
[ 1.950670] ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60
[ 1.950670] bus_for_each_dev+0x79/0xc0
[ 1.950670] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x323/0x430
[ 1.950670] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[ 1.950670] bus_add_driver+0x154/0x1f0
[ 1.950670] driver_register+0x70/0xc0
[ 1.950670] __pci_register_driver+0x54/0x60
[ 1.950670] idxd_init_module+0xe2/0xfc
[ 1.950670] ? idma64_platform_driver_init+0x19/0x19
[ 1.950670] do_one_initcall+0x4a/0x1e0
[ 1.950670] kernel_init_freeable+0x1fc/0x25c
[ 1.950670] ? rest_init+0xba/0xba
[ 1.950670] kernel_init+0xe/0x116
[ 1.950670] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 1.950670] Modules linked in:
[ 1.950670] CR2: 0000000000000060
[ 1.950670] --[ end trace cd7d1b226d3ca901 ]--

Fixes: 7de3697e9cbd ("Add auxiliary bus support")
Reported-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
---

v3:
- Change init function to return void. (GregKH)
v2:
- Call in driver_init() to ensure aux bus gets init before devices. (GregKH)

drivers/base/base.h | 5 +++++
drivers/base/auxiliary.c | 13 +++----------
drivers/base/init.c | 1 +
3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/base.h b/drivers/base/base.h
index f5600a83124f..52b3d7b75c27 100644
--- a/drivers/base/base.h
+++ b/drivers/base/base.h
@@ -119,6 +119,11 @@ static inline int hypervisor_init(void) { return 0; }
extern int platform_bus_init(void);
extern void cpu_dev_init(void);
extern void container_dev_init(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUXILIARY_BUS
+extern void auxiliary_bus_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void auxiliary_bus_init(void) { }
+#endif

struct kobject *virtual_device_parent(struct device *dev);

diff --git a/drivers/base/auxiliary.c b/drivers/base/auxiliary.c
index 8336535f1e11..d8b314e7d0fd 100644
--- a/drivers/base/auxiliary.c
+++ b/drivers/base/auxiliary.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
+#include "base.h"

static const struct auxiliary_device_id *auxiliary_match_id(const struct auxiliary_device_id *id,
const struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
@@ -260,19 +261,11 @@ void auxiliary_driver_unregister(struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(auxiliary_driver_unregister);

-static int __init auxiliary_bus_init(void)
+void __init auxiliary_bus_init(void)
{
- return bus_register(&auxiliary_bus_type);
+ WARN_ON(bus_register(&auxiliary_bus_type));
}

-static void __exit auxiliary_bus_exit(void)
-{
- bus_unregister(&auxiliary_bus_type);
-}
-
-module_init(auxiliary_bus_init);
-module_exit(auxiliary_bus_exit);
-
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Auxiliary Bus");
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com>");
diff --git a/drivers/base/init.c b/drivers/base/init.c
index 908e6520e804..a9f57c22fb9e 100644
--- a/drivers/base/init.c
+++ b/drivers/base/init.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ void __init driver_init(void)
*/
of_core_init();
platform_bus_init();
+ auxiliary_bus_init();
cpu_dev_init();
memory_dev_init();
container_dev_init();
--
2.26.2