[PATCH 3/4] selftests/vm/pkeys: Refill shadow register after implicit kernel write

Dave Hansen
2021-06-11T16:42:09Z

The pkey test code keeps a "shadow" of the pkey register around. This
ensures that any bugs which might write to the register can be caught
more quickly.

Generally, userspace has a good idea when the kernel is going to write
to the register. For instance, alloc_pkey() is passed a permission
mask. The caller of alloc_pkey() can update the shadow based on the
return value and the mask.

But, the kernel can also modify the pkey register in a more sneaky
way. For mprotect(PROT_EXEC) mappings, the kernel will allocate a
pkey and write the pkey register to create an execute-only mapping.
The kernel never tells userspace what key it uses for this.

This can cause the test to fail with messages like:

protection_keys_64.2: pkey-helpers.h:132: _read_pkey_reg: Assertion `pkey_reg == shadow_pkey_reg' failed.

because the shadow was not updated with the new kernel-set value.

Forcibly update the shadow value immediately after an mprotect().

Fixes: 6af17cf89e99 ("x86/pkeys/selftests: Add PROT_EXEC test")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
---

b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff -puN tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c~selftests_vm_pkeys_Refill_shadow_register_after_implict_kernel_write-1 tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c~selftests_vm_pkeys_Refill_shadow_register_after_implict_kernel_write-1 2021-06-11 09:41:33.508468061 -0700
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c 2021-06-11 09:41:33.517468061 -0700
@@ -1448,6 +1448,13 @@ void test_implicit_mprotect_exec_only_me
ret = mprotect(p1, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_EXEC);
pkey_assert(!ret);

+ /*
+ * Reset the shadow, assuming that the above mprotect()
+ * correctly changed PKRU, but to an unknown value since
+ * the actual alllocated pkey is unknown.
+ */
+ shadow_pkey_reg = __read_pkey_reg();
+
dprintf2("pkey_reg: %016llx\n", read_pkey_reg());

/* Make sure this is an *instruction* fault */
_