Re: [PATCH v6 09/10] hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration

Jason Gunthorpe
2022-03-01T20:39:48Z

On Tue, Mar 01, 2022 at 12:30:47PM -0700, Alex Williamson wrote:
> Wouldn't it make more sense if initial-bytes started at QM_MATCH_SIZE
> and dirty-bytes was always sizeof(vf_data) - QM_MATCH_SIZE? ie. QEMU
> would know that it has sizeof(vf_data) - QM_MATCH_SIZE remaining even
> while it's getting ENOMSG after reading QM_MATCH_SIZE bytes of data.

The purpose of this ioctl is to help userspace guess when moving on to
STOP_COPY is a good idea ie when the device has done almost all the
work it is going to be able to do in PRE_COPY. ENOMSG is a similar
indicator.

I expect all devices to have some additional STOP_COPY trailer_data in
addition to their PRE_COPY initial_data and dirty_data

There is a choice to make if we report the trailer_data during
PRE_COPY or not. As this is all estimates, it doesn't matter unless
the trailer_data is very big.

Having all devices trend toward a 0 dirty_bytes to say they are are
done all the pre-copy they can do makes sense from an API
perspective. If one device trends toward 10MB due to a big
trailer_data and one trends toward 0 bytes, how will qemu consistently
decide when best to trigger STOP_COPY? It makes the API less useful.

So, I would not include trailer_data in the dirty_bytes.

Estimating when to move on to STOP_COPY and trying to enforce a SLA on
STOP_COPY are different tasks and will probably end up with different
interfaces.

I still think the right way to approach the SLA is to inform the
driver what the permitted time and data size target is for STOP_COPY
and the driver can proceed or not based on its own internal
calculation.

> useful yet and you don't want to add dead kernel code, then let's
> define that this ioctl is only available in the PRE_COPY* states and
> returns -errno in the STOP_COPY state.

I'm OK with that, in acc it is done by checking migf->total_bytes >
QM_MATCH_SIZE during the read fop

> devices in STOP_COPY and let's also define if there's actually anything
> userspace can infer about remaining STOP_COPY data size while in
> PRE_COPY* via this ioctl. For example, is dirty-bytes zero or the
> remaining data structure size?

If we keep it then I would say it doesn't matter, userspace has to sum
the two values to get the total remaining length estimate, it is just
a bit quirky.

Jason