[PATCH 4.14 206/284] KVM: x86/svm: Clear reserved bits written to PerfEvtSeln MSRs

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2022-04-18T13:56:30Z

From: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>

[ Upstream commit 9b026073db2f1ad0e4d8b61c83316c8497981037 ]

AMD EPYC CPUs never raise a #GP for a WRMSR to a PerfEvtSeln MSR. Some
reserved bits are cleared, and some are not. Specifically, on
Zen3/Milan, bits 19 and 42 are not cleared.

When emulating such a WRMSR, KVM should not synthesize a #GP,
regardless of which bits are set. However, undocumented bits should
not be passed through to the hardware MSR. So, rather than checking
for reserved bits and synthesizing a #GP, just clear the reserved
bits.

This may seem pedantic, but since KVM currently does not support the
"Host/Guest Only" bits (41:40), it is necessary to clear these bits
rather than synthesizing #GP, because some popular guests (e.g Linux)
will set the "Host Only" bit even on CPUs that don't support
EFER.SVME, and they don't expect a #GP.

For example,

root@Ubuntu1804:~# perf stat -e r26 -a sleep 1

Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

0 r26

1.001070977 seconds time elapsed

Feb 23 03:59:58 Ubuntu1804 kernel: [ 405.379957] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xc0010200 (tried to write 0x0000020000130026) at rIP: 0xffffffff9b276a28 (native_write_msr+0x8/0x30)
Feb 23 03:59:58 Ubuntu1804 kernel: [ 405.379958] Call Trace:
Feb 23 03:59:58 Ubuntu1804 kernel: [ 405.379963] amd_pmu_disable_event+0x27/0x90

Fixes: ca724305a2b0 ("KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM")
Reported-by: Lotus Fenn <lotusf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Dunn <daviddunn@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220226234131.2167175-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c | 8 +++-----
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
index cd944435dfbd..e0473c72062e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
@@ -139,12 +139,10 @@ static int amd_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
/* MSR_K7_EVNTSELn */
pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0);
if (pmc) {
- if (data == pmc->eventsel)
- return 0;
- if (!(data & pmu->reserved_bits)) {
+ data &= ~pmu->reserved_bits;
+ if (data != pmc->eventsel)
reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, data);
- return 0;
- }
+ return 0;
}

return 1;
--
2.35.1