From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>,
Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>, Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>,
corbet@lwn.net, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org,
paulmck@kernel.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
keescook@chromium.org, rdunlap@infradead.org,
damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com, jpoimboe@kernel.org,
pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com, alexandre.chartre@oracle.com,
sblbir@amazon.com, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 15/54] x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for JMP2RET
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2022 21:09:52 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220720011031.1023305-15-sashal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220720011031.1023305-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
[ Upstream commit e8ec1b6e08a2102d8755ccb06fa26d540f26a2fa ]
For untrained return thunks to be fully effective, STIBP must be enabled
or SMT disabled.
Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 16 +++--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 58 +++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 1af5341eb233..7631757db799 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -5128,11 +5128,17 @@
Speculative Code Execution with Return Instructions)
vulnerability.
- off - unconditionally disable
- auto - automatically select a migitation
- unret - force enable untrained return thunks,
- only effective on AMD Zen {1,2}
- based systems.
+ off - no mitigation
+ auto - automatically select a migitation
+ auto,nosmt - automatically select a mitigation,
+ disabling SMT if necessary for
+ the full mitigation (only on Zen1
+ and older without STIBP).
+ unret - force enable untrained return thunks,
+ only effective on AMD f15h-f17h
+ based systems.
+ unret,nosmt - like unret, will disable SMT when STIBP
+ is not available.
Selecting 'auto' will choose a mitigation method at run
time according to the CPU.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 5fdf031fd694..50a2c813c347 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -776,19 +776,34 @@ static enum retbleed_mitigation retbleed_mitigation __ro_after_init =
static enum retbleed_mitigation_cmd retbleed_cmd __ro_after_init =
RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO;
+static int __ro_after_init retbleed_nosmt = false;
+
static int __init retbleed_parse_cmdline(char *str)
{
if (!str)
return -EINVAL;
- if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
- retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_OFF;
- else if (!strcmp(str, "auto"))
- retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO;
- else if (!strcmp(str, "unret"))
- retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_UNRET;
- else
- pr_err("Unknown retbleed option (%s). Defaulting to 'auto'\n", str);
+ while (str) {
+ char *next = strchr(str, ',');
+ if (next) {
+ *next = 0;
+ next++;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
+ retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_OFF;
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
+ retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO;
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "unret")) {
+ retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_UNRET;
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "nosmt")) {
+ retbleed_nosmt = true;
+ } else {
+ pr_err("Ignoring unknown retbleed option (%s).", str);
+ }
+
+ str = next;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -834,6 +849,10 @@ static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void)
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK);
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_UNRET);
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP) &&
+ (retbleed_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt()))
+ cpu_smt_disable(false);
+
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
pr_err(RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_MSG);
@@ -1080,6 +1099,13 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd)
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON))
mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED;
+ if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET) {
+ if (mode != SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT &&
+ mode != SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED)
+ pr_info("Selecting STIBP always-on mode to complement retbleed mitigation'\n");
+ mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED;
+ }
+
spectre_v2_user_stibp = mode;
set_mode:
@@ -2090,10 +2116,18 @@ static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf)
static ssize_t retbleed_show_state(char *buf)
{
- if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET &&
- (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON))
- return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk on non-Zen uarch\n");
+ if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET) {
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk on non-Zen uarch\n");
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n",
+ retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation],
+ !sched_smt_active() ? "disabled" :
+ spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT ||
+ spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ?
+ "enabled with STIBP protection" : "vulnerable");
+ }
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]);
}
--
2.35.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2022-07-20 1:12 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 56+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2022-07-20 1:09 [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 01/54] Revert "evm: Fix memleak in init_desc" Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 02/54] ARM: rockchip: Add missing of_node_put() in rockchip_suspend_init() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 03/54] x86/kvm/vmx: Make noinstr clean Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 04/54] x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 05/54] x86/retpoline: Cleanup some #ifdefery Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 06/54] x86/retpoline: Swizzle retpoline thunk Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 07/54] x86/retpoline: Use -mfunction-return Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 08/54] x86,objtool: Create .return_sites Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 09/54] x86/kvm: Fix SETcc emulation for return thunks Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 10/54] x86/vsyscall_emu/64: Don't use RET in vsyscall emulation Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 11/54] x86/sev: Avoid using __x86_return_thunk Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 12/54] objtool: Treat .text.__x86.* as noinstr Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 13/54] x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 14/54] x86/bugs: Add AMD retbleed= boot parameter Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` Sasha Levin [this message]
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 16/54] x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 17/54] x86/bugs: Optimize SPEC_CTRL MSR writes Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 18/54] x86/bugs: Split spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 19/54] x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 20/54] objtool: Update Retpoline validation Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 21/54] x86/xen: Rename SYS* entry points Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:09 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 22/54] x86/bugs: Do IBPB fallback check only once Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 23/54] x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 24/54] x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 25/54] KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 26/54] KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 27/54] KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 28/54] tty: Add N_CAN327 line discipline ID for ELM327 based CAN driver Sasha Levin
2022-07-25 5:35 ` Jiri Slaby
2022-07-25 7:00 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 29/54] wifi: mac80211: check skb_shared in ieee80211_8023_xmit() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 30/54] wifi: mac80211: do not wake queues on a vif that is being stopped Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 31/54] wifi: cfg80211: Allow P2P client interface to indicate port authorization Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 32/54] drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Add quirk for the Lenovo Yoga Tablet 2 830 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 33/54] nilfs2: fix incorrect masking of permission flags for symlinks Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 34/54] xdp: Fix spurious packet loss in generic XDP TX path Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 35/54] drm/ssd130x: Fix pre-charge period setting Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 36/54] ASoC: ti: omap-mcbsp: duplicate sysfs error Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 37/54] ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Fix tx_mask check Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 38/54] ASoC: wcd9335: Use int array instead of bitmask for TX mixers Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 39/54] ASoC: wm5102: Fix event generation for output compensation Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 40/54] ASoC: wm8998: Fix event generation for input mux Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 41/54] ASoC: cs47l92: Fix event generation for OUT1 demux Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 42/54] ASoC: arizona: Update arizona_aif_cfg_changed to use RX_BCLK_RATE Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 43/54] ASoC: qdsp6: fix potential memory leak in q6apm_get_audioreach_graph() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 44/54] ASoC: rt5640: Fix the wrong state of JD1 and JD2 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 45/54] scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 46/54] x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 47/54] platform/x86: gigabyte-wmi: add support for B660I AORUS PRO DDR4 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 48/54] platform/x86: asus-wmi: Add key mappings Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 49/54] platform/x86: intel_atomisp2_led: Also turn off the always-on camera LED on the Asus T100TAF Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 50/54] scsi: ufs: core: Fix missing clk change notification on host reset Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 51/54] scsi: pm80xx: Fix 'Unknown' max/min linkrate Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 52/54] scsi: pm80xx: Set stopped phy's linkrate to Disabled Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 53/54] KVM: nVMX: Always enable TSC scaling for L2 when it was enabled for L1 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20 1:10 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.18 54/54] ubsan: disable UBSAN_DIV_ZERO for clang Sasha Levin
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