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From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>, Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>,
	corbet@lwn.net, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org,
	paulmck@kernel.org, keescook@chromium.org,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, rdunlap@infradead.org,
	damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com, jpoimboe@kernel.org,
	pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com, alexandre.chartre@oracle.com,
	sblbir@amazon.com, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 11/42] x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for JMP2RET
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2022 21:13:19 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220720011350.1024134-11-sashal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220720011350.1024134-1-sashal@kernel.org>

From: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>

[ Upstream commit e8ec1b6e08a2102d8755ccb06fa26d540f26a2fa ]

For untrained return thunks to be fully effective, STIBP must be enabled
or SMT disabled.

Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt         | 16 +++--
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c                    | 58 +++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 961843aa8403..998420529fbc 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -4972,11 +4972,17 @@
 			Speculative Code Execution with Return Instructions)
 			vulnerability.
 
-			off         - unconditionally disable
-			auto        - automatically select a migitation
-			unret       - force enable untrained return thunks,
-				      only effective on AMD Zen {1,2}
-				      based systems.
+			off          - no mitigation
+			auto         - automatically select a migitation
+			auto,nosmt   - automatically select a mitigation,
+				       disabling SMT if necessary for
+				       the full mitigation (only on Zen1
+				       and older without STIBP).
+			unret        - force enable untrained return thunks,
+				       only effective on AMD f15h-f17h
+				       based systems.
+			unret,nosmt  - like unret, will disable SMT when STIBP
+			               is not available.
 
 			Selecting 'auto' will choose a mitigation method at run
 			time according to the CPU.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 3e01a88f7d5d..27bb40a718ae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -776,19 +776,34 @@ static enum retbleed_mitigation retbleed_mitigation __ro_after_init =
 static enum retbleed_mitigation_cmd retbleed_cmd __ro_after_init =
 	RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO;
 
+static int __ro_after_init retbleed_nosmt = false;
+
 static int __init retbleed_parse_cmdline(char *str)
 {
 	if (!str)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
-		retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_OFF;
-	else if (!strcmp(str, "auto"))
-		retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO;
-	else if (!strcmp(str, "unret"))
-		retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_UNRET;
-	else
-		pr_err("Unknown retbleed option (%s). Defaulting to 'auto'\n", str);
+	while (str) {
+		char *next = strchr(str, ',');
+		if (next) {
+			*next = 0;
+			next++;
+		}
+
+		if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
+			retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_OFF;
+		} else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
+			retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO;
+		} else if (!strcmp(str, "unret")) {
+			retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_UNRET;
+		} else if (!strcmp(str, "nosmt")) {
+			retbleed_nosmt = true;
+		} else {
+			pr_err("Ignoring unknown retbleed option (%s).", str);
+		}
+
+		str = next;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -834,6 +849,10 @@ static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void)
 		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK);
 		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_UNRET);
 
+		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP) &&
+		    (retbleed_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt()))
+			cpu_smt_disable(false);
+
 		if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
 		    boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 			pr_err(RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_MSG);
@@ -1080,6 +1099,13 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd)
 	    boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON))
 		mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED;
 
+	if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET) {
+		if (mode != SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT &&
+		    mode != SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED)
+			pr_info("Selecting STIBP always-on mode to complement retbleed mitigation'\n");
+		mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED;
+	}
+
 	spectre_v2_user_stibp = mode;
 
 set_mode:
@@ -2090,10 +2116,18 @@ static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf)
 
 static ssize_t retbleed_show_state(char *buf)
 {
-	if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET &&
-	    (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
-	     boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON))
-		return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk on non-Zen uarch\n");
+	if (retbleed_mitigation == RETBLEED_MITIGATION_UNRET) {
+	    if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+		boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+		    return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: untrained return thunk on non-Zen uarch\n");
+
+	    return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n",
+			   retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation],
+			   !sched_smt_active() ? "disabled" :
+			   spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT ||
+			   spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ?
+			   "enabled with STIBP protection" : "vulnerable");
+	}
 
 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]);
 }
-- 
2.35.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-07-20  1:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-07-20  1:13 [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 01/42] Revert "evm: Fix memleak in init_desc" Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 02/42] ARM: rockchip: Add missing of_node_put() in rockchip_suspend_init() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 03/42] x86/kvm/vmx: Make noinstr clean Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 04/42] x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 05/42] x86/retpoline: Swizzle retpoline thunk Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 06/42] x86/vsyscall_emu/64: Don't use RET in vsyscall emulation Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 07/42] x86/sev: Avoid using __x86_return_thunk Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 08/42] objtool: Treat .text.__x86.* as noinstr Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 09/42] x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 10/42] x86/bugs: Add AMD retbleed= boot parameter Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` Sasha Levin [this message]
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 12/42] x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 13/42] x86/bugs: Optimize SPEC_CTRL MSR writes Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 14/42] x86/bugs: Split spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 15/42] x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 16/42] x86/xen: Rename SYS* entry points Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 17/42] x86/bugs: Do IBPB fallback check only once Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 18/42] x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 19/42] x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 20/42] KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 21/42] KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 22/42] KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 23/42] wifi: mac80211: check skb_shared in ieee80211_8023_xmit() Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 24/42] wifi: mac80211: do not wake queues on a vif that is being stopped Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 25/42] wifi: cfg80211: Allow P2P client interface to indicate port authorization Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 26/42] drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Add quirk for the Lenovo Yoga Tablet 2 830 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 27/42] nilfs2: fix incorrect masking of permission flags for symlinks Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 28/42] ASoC: ti: omap-mcbsp: duplicate sysfs error Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 29/42] ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Fix tx_mask check Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 30/42] ASoC: wm5102: Fix event generation for output compensation Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 31/42] ASoC: wm8998: Fix event generation for input mux Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 32/42] ASoC: cs47l92: Fix event generation for OUT1 demux Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 33/42] ASoC: arizona: Update arizona_aif_cfg_changed to use RX_BCLK_RATE Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 34/42] scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 35/42] x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 36/42] platform/x86: asus-wmi: Add key mappings Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 37/42] platform/x86: intel_atomisp2_led: Also turn off the always-on camera LED on the Asus T100TAF Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 38/42] scsi: ufs: core: Fix missing clk change notification on host reset Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 39/42] scsi: pm80xx: Fix 'Unknown' max/min linkrate Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 40/42] scsi: pm80xx: Set stopped phy's linkrate to Disabled Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 41/42] KVM: nVMX: Always enable TSC scaling for L2 when it was enabled for L1 Sasha Levin
2022-07-20  1:13 ` [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 42/42] ubsan: disable UBSAN_DIV_ZERO for clang Sasha Levin

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