[PATCH 5.18 0563/1095] mtd: sm_ftl: Fix deadlock caused by cancel_work_sync in sm_release

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2022-08-15T21:32:04Z

From: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>

[ Upstream commit a61528d997619a518ee8c51cf0ef0513021afaff ]

There is a deadlock between sm_release and sm_cache_flush_work
which is a work item. The cancel_work_sync in sm_release will
not return until sm_cache_flush_work is finished. If we hold
mutex_lock and use cancel_work_sync to wait the work item to
finish, the work item also requires mutex_lock. As a result,
the sm_release will be blocked forever. The race condition is
shown below:

(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
sm_release |
mutex_lock(&ftl->mutex) | sm_cache_flush_work
| mutex_lock(&ftl->mutex)
cancel_work_sync | ...

This patch moves del_timer_sync and cancel_work_sync out of
mutex_lock in order to mitigate deadlock.

Fixes: 7d17c02a01a1 ("mtd: Add new SmartMedia/xD FTL")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220524044841.10517-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c b/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c
index 0cff2cda1b5a..7f955fade838 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/sm_ftl.c
@@ -1111,9 +1111,9 @@ static void sm_release(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev)
{
struct sm_ftl *ftl = dev->priv;

- mutex_lock(&ftl->mutex);
del_timer_sync(&ftl->timer);
cancel_work_sync(&ftl->flush_work);
+ mutex_lock(&ftl->mutex);
sm_cache_flush(ftl);
mutex_unlock(&ftl->mutex);
}
--
2.35.1